Diane Simmons

Last updated

Diane Simmons (born 1948) is an American author. She won the Oregon Book Award in for her novel Dreams Like Thunder , and the Ohio State University Prize in Short Fiction for Little America. [1] She teaches English at the Borough of Manhattan Community College of the City University of New York (CUNY). [1] [2] She published a biography of Caribbean author Jamaica Kincaid, which was based on her doctoral dissertation at the City University of New York. [3]

Contents

Her first novel was published in 1980, and she has since published seven book-length works of fiction, non-fiction and criticism, as well as many pieces of short fiction, short non-fiction and literary criticism. Her most recent book, The Courtship of Eva Eldridge a work of reported literary nonfiction, was published by University of Iowa Press in 2016. She has held fellowships at the MacDowell Colony and also served as a Fulbright Fellow to the Czech Republic. She holds an MA in Creative Writing and a PhD in American Literature. 

Early life and education

Simmons was born and grew up in the high desert country of Eastern Oregon; her family worked a farm taken up by her pioneer great-grandfather who came west from Kentucky on the Oregon Trail. Simmons depicted the life in this remote farm and ranch community in her novel Dreams Like Thunder (1992).

She was valedictorian of her high school, and attended the University of Oregon Robert D Clark Honors College on full scholarship. During her college years, she traveled to Holland where she worked in a youth hotel, to France, Spain and Morocco, and to London where she worked as an au pair. She also worked as an au pair in Paris.

At the University of Oregon, she majored in European history, graduating Phi Beta Kappa.

For the next decade, she travelled the United States, Mexico and Central America. Her first published piece was an article in Mother Earth News giving instructions on how to live in VW bus. Returning at times to the West, she took up work as a newspaper reporter on various newspapers including the crusading, liberal Intermountain Observers in Boise, where she won the Idaho Press Club Prize for Investigative Reporting after going undercover to reveal a nationwide Ponzi scheme. She also worked as a reporter and editor for the daily Alaska News Miner and the Seattle Post Intelligencer.

In 1980, she published the suspense novel, Let the Bastards Freeze in the Dark, in which environmental terrorists in Fairbanks, Alaska attempt to battle the oil pipeline.

In 1981, she moved to New York City, where she earned an MA in creative writing from City College of New York and a PhD in English literature from the Graduate Center of the City University of New York. At City College, she served as an editor on Fiction Magazine

Teaching

In the 1990s, she became a professor of writing and literature at City University of New York where she continues. In her early years at CUNY, she wrote several scholarly books: Jamaica KincaidMaxine Hong Kingston, and The Narcissism of Empire. She also published numerous academic essays and articles.

Publications

In the late '80s, she published her first short story, "Where We Are Buried," in Northwest Review, and her second novel, Dreams Like Thunder, writing the book in one month at the McDowell Colony. Both the story and the novel explore the end of the frontier in the Mountain West, was the winner of the Oregon Book Award and named "New and Notable" by The New York Times .

In the mid-2000s, she began to publish short stories, many of them based on her earlier travels in Mexico, Central America and the West. Many of these stories were collected in the volume, Little America, winner of the Ohio University Prize for Short Fiction.

In 2016 she published the non-fiction book, The Courtship of Eva Eldridge, based on some 800 letters found in an eastern Oregon attic. The book, the product of five years of research, follows the story of a young farm girl whose life is tragically altered by her time in shipyards on the Oregon Coast. 

In 2018, Simmons served as a Fulbright Fellow in the Czech Republic where she taught American literature and literary journalism at Pardubice University. While in the Czech Republic, her essay, "Anywhere from Somewhere", which discusses the position of an Eastern "elite" who comes from Trump country, was published in Czech translation in the magazine Host. Upon returning, she wrote her essay, "Nobody Goes to the Gulag Anymore", considers post-totalitarian Czech life.

Views

Simmons has been an ardent opponent of Donald Trump and Trumpism and climate activist. In 2018, she—and hundreds of other volunteers—successfully worked to flip a Congressional district in New Jersey. In 2020 she is working with Vote Forward and Reclaim Our Vote to get out swing state vote.

As a climate activist, and in 2019 she was arrested along with 70 other Climate Extinction activists for lying down on 8th Avenue in Manhattan. The protest, in front of The New York Times, called on the newspaper to take a more urgent tone in climate reporting. 

As a member of PEN American Center Prison Writing Committee, she judges a non-fiction contest of inmate writing.

Awards and honors

Dejur Award in Fiction, City College, City University of New York (1986).

Wolfe Award in Fiction, City College, City University of New York (1985).

Artist-in-Residence Fellowships, The MacDowell Colony (1985, 1988).

Artist-Residence Fellowship, Cummington Community for the Arts, (1988).

Ph.D. Orals, City University of New York- Graduate Center, passed with honors (1990).

Winner, the Oregon Book Award for Fiction (1993).

The Melvin Dixon Award for Best Dissertation on African-American Literature (1994).

Nominated, Pushcart Prize for "Fareast Logistics," a short story, (1994).

Winner Heinz Kohut Prize, presented by Kohut Memorial Fund for the paper." April (2002). 

Subject of biographical article in Contemporary Authors. Gale Group (2004).

Winner, Ohio State University Prize for Short Fiction, (2011).

Runner-up, Missouri Review Editor's Prize, (2010).

Subject of feature (with other writers) "Winners on Winning" in Poets and Writers," (2016).

Listed in the Directory of American Poets and Fiction Writers.

Listed, Directory of American Scholars, 11th edition.

Personal life

Simmons is married to Burt Kimmelman, a widely published poet, editor and founder of Marshhawk Press, and Distinguished Professor of Humanities at New Jersey Institute of Technology. She has one daughter, Jane Z. Kimmelman.

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Louise Erdrich</span> American author (born 1954)

Karen Louise Erdrich is an American author of novels, poetry, and children's books featuring Native American characters and settings. She is an enrolled member of the Turtle Mountain Band of Chippewa Indians, a federally recognized tribe of Ojibwe people.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Toni Morrison</span> American novelist and editor (1931–2019)

Chloe Anthony Wofford Morrison, known as Toni Morrison, was an American novelist and editor. Her first novel, The Bluest Eye, was published in 1970. The critically acclaimed Song of Solomon (1977) brought her national attention and won the National Book Critics Circle Award. In 1988, Morrison won the Pulitzer Prize for Beloved (1987); she was awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1993.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Carol Shields</span> Canadian writer

Carol Ann Shields was an American-born Canadian novelist and short story writer. She is best known for her 1993 novel The Stone Diaries, which won the U.S. Pulitzer Prize for Fiction as well as the Governor General's Award in Canada.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Eudora Welty</span> American short story writer, novelist and photographer (1909–2001)

Eudora Alice Welty was an American short story writer, novelist and photographer who wrote about the American South. Her novel The Optimist's Daughter won the Pulitzer Prize in 1973. Welty received numerous awards, including the Presidential Medal of Freedom and the Order of the South. She was the first living author to have her works published by the Library of America. Her house in Jackson, Mississippi has been designated as a National Historic Landmark and is open to the public as a house museum.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jhumpa Lahiri</span> British-American author

Nilanjana Sudeshna "Jhumpa" Lahiri is a British-American author known for her short stories, novels, and essays in English and, more recently, in Italian.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bernard Malamud</span> American writer (1914–1986)

Bernard Malamud was an American novelist and short story writer. Along with Saul Bellow, Joseph Heller, Norman Mailer and Philip Roth, he was one of the best known American Jewish authors of the 20th century. His baseball novel, The Natural, was adapted into a 1984 film starring Robert Redford. His 1966 novel The Fixer, about antisemitism in the Russian Empire, won both the National Book Award and the Pulitzer Prize.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Alice Munro</span> Canadian short story writer (1931–2024)

Alice Ann Munro was a Canadian short story writer who won the Nobel Prize in Literature in 2013. Her work is said to have revolutionized the architecture of the short story, especially in its tendency to move forward and backward in time, and with integrated short fiction cycles.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Joyce Carol Oates</span> American author (born 1938)

Joyce Carol Oates is an American writer. Oates published her first book in 1963, and has since published 58 novels, a number of plays and novellas, and many volumes of short stories, poetry, and non-fiction. Her novels Black Water (1992), What I Lived For (1994), and Blonde (2000), and her short story collections The Wheel of Love (1970) and Lovely, Dark, Deep: Stories (2014) were each finalists for the Pulitzer Prize. She has won many awards for her writing, including the National Book Award, for her novel them (1969), two O. Henry Awards, the National Humanities Medal, and the Jerusalem Prize (2019).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">A. S. Byatt</span> British writer (1936–2023)

Dame Antonia Susan Duffy, known professionally by her former married name, A. S. Byatt, was an English critic, novelist, poet and short story writer. Her books have been translated into more than thirty languages.

Anita Desai, born Anita Mazumdar, is an Indian novelist and the Emerita John E. Burchard Professor of Humanities at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. As a writer she has been shortlisted for the Booker Prize three times. She received a Sahitya Akademi Award in 1978 for her novel Fire on the Mountain, from the Sahitya Akademi, India's National Academy of Letters. She won the British Guardian Prize for The Village by the Sea (1983). Her other works include The Peacock, Voices in the City, Fire on the Mountain and an anthology of short stories, Games at Twilight. She is on the advisory board of the Lalit Kala Akademi and a Fellow of the Royal Society of Literature, London.

Cynthia Ozick is an American short story writer, novelist, and essayist.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lan Samantha Chang</span> American fiction writer

Lan Samantha Chang is an American novelist and short story writer. She is the author of The Family Chao (2022) and short story collection Hunger. For her fiction, which explores Chinese American experiences, she is a recipient of the Anisfield-Wolf Book Award, the Berlin Prize, the PEN/Open Book Award and the Rona Jaffe Foundation Writers' Award.

Lynn Freed is a writer known for her work as a novelist, essayist, and writer of short stories.

Jayne Anne Phillips is an American Pulitzer Prize-winning novelist and short story writer who was born in the small town of Buckhannon, West Virginia.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Madeleine Thien</span> Canadian short story writer and novelist

Madeleine Thien is a Canadian short story writer and novelist. The Oxford Handbook of Canadian Literature has considered her work as reflecting the increasingly trans-cultural nature of Canadian literature, exploring art, expression and politics inside Cambodia and China, as well as within diasporic East Asian communities. Thien's critically acclaimed novel, Do Not Say We Have Nothing, won the 2016 Governor General's Award for English-language fiction, the Scotiabank Giller Prize, and the Edward Stanford Travel Writing Awards for Fiction. It was shortlisted for the 2016 Man Booker Prize, the 2017 Baileys Women's Prize for Fiction, and the 2017 Rathbones Folio Prize. Her books have been translated into more than 25 languages.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Laila Lalami</span> Moroccan-American writer, and professor (born 1968)

Laila Lalami is a Moroccan-American novelist, essayist, and professor. After earning her licence ès lettres degree in Morocco, she received a fellowship to study in the United Kingdom (UK), where she earned an MA in linguistics.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lily King</span> Writer

Lily King is an American novelist.

Daphne Kalotay is a novelist and short story writer who lives in Somerville, Massachusetts. She is known for her novels, Russian Winter and Sight Reading, and her collection of short stories, Calamity and Other Stories, which was short listed for the 2005 Story Prize. She is a graduate of Vassar College and holds an MA in creative writing and a PhD in literature from Boston University, where she has also taught. In addition, she has taught at Middlebury College and been a writer-in-residence at Skidmore College and Lynchburg College. From 2014 to 2016 she was the Visiting Writer in English at University of Massachusetts, Boston. She is a citizen of both the United States and Canada. She is currently a lecturer at Princeton University.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Valeria Luiselli</span> Mexican writer (born 1983)

Valeria Luiselli is a Mexican-American author. She is the author of the book of essays Sidewalks and the novel Faces in the Crowd, which won the Los Angeles Times Art Seidenbaum Award for First Fiction. Luiselli's 2015 novel The Story of My Teeth was a finalist for the National Book Critics Circle Award and the Best Translated Book Award, and won the Los Angeles Times Book Prize for Best Fiction, and she was awarded the Premio Metropolis Azul in Montreal, Quebec. Luiselli's books have been translated into more than 20 languages, with her work appearing in publications including, The New York Times, Granta, McSweeney's, and The New Yorker. Her book Tell Me How It Ends: An Essay in 40 Questions was a finalist for the Kirkus Prize in Nonfiction and the National Book Critics Circle Award in Criticism. Luiselli's 2019 novel, Lost Children Archive won the Carnegie Medal for Excellence in Fiction.

Marie-Helene Bertino is an American novelist and short story writer. She is the author of three novels, Beautyland (2024), Parakeet (2020) and 2AM at the Cat's Pajamas (2014), and one short story collection, Safe as Houses (2012). She has been awarded a Pushcart Prize and an O. Henry Prize for her short stories.

References

  1. 1 2 "The Ohio State University Press". ohiostatepress.org.
  2. "Diane Simmons", University of Iowa Press website. Retrieved May 31, 2024.
  3. "The Caribbean Writer - Just another WordPress site". thecaribbeanwriter.org.