Diao Guoxin

Last updated
Diao Guoxin
刁国新
Political Commissar of the Tibet Military District
In office
December 2012 August 2016
Commander Xu Yong
Preceded by Wang Zengbo
Succeeded by Wang Jianwu
Personal details
Born October 1958 (age 59)
Taixing, Jiangsu, China
Political party Communist Party of China
Military service
AllegianceFlag of the People's Republic of China.svg  China
Service/branch People's Liberation Army
Years of service 1976 − present
Rank PLALtGeneral r.png Lieutenant general
Battles/wars Sino-Vietnamese War (1979)
Battle of Koulinshan (1981)
Battle of Laoshan (1984)

Diao Guoxin (Chinese :刁国新; born October 1958) is a lieutenant general ( zhong jiang ) of the People's Liberation Army (PLA) of China. He served as Political Commissar of the Tibet Military District from 2012 to 2016.

Simplified Chinese characters standardized Chinese characters developed in mainland China

Simplified Chinese characters are standardized Chinese characters prescribed in the Table of General Standard Chinese Characters for use in mainland China. Along with traditional Chinese characters, they are one of the two standard character sets of the contemporary Chinese written language. The government of the People's Republic of China in mainland China has promoted them for use in printing since the 1950s and 1960s to encourage literacy. They are officially used in the People's Republic of China and Singapore.

Peoples Liberation Army combined military forces of the Peoples Republic of China

The Chinese People's Liberation Army (PLA) is the armed forces of the People's Republic of China (PRC) and its founding and ruling political party, the Communist Party of China (CPC). The PLA consists of five professional service branches: the Ground Force, Navy, Air Force, Rocket Force, and the Strategic Support Force. Units around the country are assigned to one of five Theater commands by geographical location. The PLA is the world's largest military force and constitutes the second largest defence budget in the world. It is one of the fastest modernising military powers in the world and has been termed as a potential military superpower, with significant regional defense and rising global power projection capabilities. China is also the third largest arms exporter in the world.

The Tibet Military District is a military district of the People's Liberation Army. It was first established in 1952, possibly from elements previously part of the 18th Corps. In December 1968 it became part of the Chengdu Military Region.

Biography

Diao Guoxin was born in October 1958 in Taixing, Jiangsu Province. He enlisted in the PLA in February 1976, and joined the Communist Party of China in March 1979. He is a university graduate. [1]

Taixing County-level & Sub-prefectural city in Jiangsu, Peoples Republic of China

Taixing is a county-level city under the administration of Taizhou, Jiangsu province, China. It is located in the Yangtze River Delta, bordering the prefecture-level cities of Nantong to the east, Changzhou to the southwest, and Zhenjiang to the west.

Jiangsu Province of China

Jiangsu is an eastern-central coastal province of the People's Republic of China. It is one of the leading provinces in finance, education, technology and tourism, with its capital in Nanjing. Jiangsu is the third smallest, but the fifth most populous and the most densely populated of the 23 provinces of the People's Republic of China. Jiangsu has the highest GDP per capita of Chinese provinces and second-highest GDP of Chinese provinces, after Guangdong. Jiangsu borders Shandong in the north, Anhui to the west, and Zhejiang and Shanghai to the south. Jiangsu has a coastline of over 1,000 kilometres (620 mi) along the Yellow Sea, and the Yangtze River passes through the southern part of the province.

Communist Party of China Political party of the Peoples Republic of China

The Communist Party of China (CPC), also referred to as the Chinese Communist Party (CCP), is the founding and ruling political party of the People's Republic of China. The Communist Party is the sole governing party within mainland China, permitting only eight other, subordinated parties to co-exist, those making up the United Front. It was founded in 1921, chiefly by Chen Duxiu and Li Dazhao. The party grew quickly, and by 1949 it had driven the nationalist Kuomintang (KMT) government from mainland China after the Chinese Civil War, leading to the establishment of the People's Republic of China. It also controls the world's largest armed forces, the People's Liberation Army.

In February 1979, Diao was transferred from the Nanjing Military Region to the 14th Group Army, and fought in the Sino-Vietnamese War. He also fought in the Battle of Koulinshan in May 1981 and the Battle of Laoshan in April 1984, during the subsequent Sino-Vietnamese conflicts. He was twice awarded for military valour. [1]

Nanjing Military Region Former military region of China

The Nanjing Military Region was one of the former seven military command regions for the Chinese People's Liberation Army. Its jurisdiction covers all military and armed police located in Anhui, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Jiangxi, Fujian, and Shanghai. It also covers Taiwan, which is claimed by the People's Republic of China but administered by the Republic of China. The head of the region was Cai Yingting. This region is now part of the Eastern Theater Command.

Sino-Vietnamese War war between the Peoples Republic of China and Socialist Republic of Vietnam in 1979

The Sino-Vietnamese War, also known as the Third Indochina War, was a brief border war fought between China and Vietnam in early 1979. China launched an offensive in response to Vietnam's invasion and occupation of Cambodia in 1978.

Diao rose through the ranks of the 14th Group Army, eventually rising to political commissar of the corps in July 2007. In February 2011 he became political commissar of the 13th Group Army. [1]

In the military, a political commissar or political officer, is a supervisory officer responsible for the political education (ideology) and organization of the unit they are assigned to, and intended to ensure civilian control of the military.

Diao was appointed political commissar of the Tibet Military District in December 2012. [1] On 15 July 2014, he was promoted to the rank of lieutenant general ( zhong jiang ) together with Xu Yong, commander of the Tibet MD. [2]

Lieutenant general, lieutenant-general and similar is a three-star military rank used in many countries. The rank traces its origins to the Middle Ages, where the title of lieutenant general was held by the second in command on the battlefield, who was normally subordinate to a captain general.

Xu Yong is a lieutenant general of the People's Liberation Army (PLA) of China. He has been Commander of the Tibet Military District since 2013.

In August 2016, Diao Guoxin was appointed Deputy political commissar of the People's Liberation Army Ground Force, newly established. [3]

Peoples Liberation Army Ground Force land warfare branch of Chinas military

The People's Liberation Army Ground Force (PLAGF) is the land-based service branch of the People's Liberation Army and it is the largest and oldest branch of the entire Chinese armed forces. The PLAGF can trace its lineage from 1927; however, it was not officially established until 1948.

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References

  1. 1 2 3 4 刁国新同志简历. People's Daily (in Chinese). December 2014.
  2. 西藏军区司令员政委双双晋升中将军衔. The Paper (in Chinese). 2014-07-16.
  3. "陆军领导层继续调整:西藏军区原政委刁国新调任陆军副政委". 澎湃新闻. Retrieved 2016-08-18.