Diplolepis nodulosa

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Diplolepis nodulosa
Nodular Gall Wasp imported from iNaturalist photo 139986212 on 7 November 2023.jpg
Cuyamaca Rancho State Park, California, 2021
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Hymenoptera
Family: Diplolepididae
Subfamily: Diplolepidinae
Genus: Diplolepis
Species:
D. nodulosa
Binomial name
Diplolepis nodulosa
(Beutenmuller, 1909)

Diplolepis nodulosa, also known as the rose-stem gall wasp, is a species of cynipid wasp that induces bud galls on wild roses in North America. [1] This galls induced by this species have a number of inquilines and parasitoids. [2] D. nodulosa is assigned to a clade of Nearctic stem gallers within Diplolepis along with Diplolepis californica, Diplolepis oregonesis, Diplolepis spinosa , and Diplolepis triforma. [3]

References

  1. Russo, Ronald A. (2021). Plant Galls of the Western United States. Princeton University Press. pp. 296–297. doi:10.1515/9780691213408. ISBN   978-0-691-21340-8. LCCN   2020949502. OCLC   1239984577. S2CID   238148746.
  2. Brooks, Scott E.; Shorthouse, Joseph D. (December 1997). "BIOLOGY OF THE ROSE STEM GALLER DIPLOLEPIS NODULOSA (HYMENOPTERA: CYNIPIDAE) AND ITS ASSOCIATED COMPONENT COMMUNITY IN CENTRAL ONTARIO" . The Canadian Entomologist. 129 (6): 1121–1140. doi:10.4039/Ent1291121-6. ISSN   0008-347X. S2CID   84470642.
  3. Zhang, Y. Miles; Buffington, Matthew L.; Looney, Chris; László, Zoltán; Shorthouse, Joseph D.; Ide, Tatsuya; Lucky, Andrea (2020-12-01). "UCE data reveal multiple origins of rose gallers in North America: Global phylogeny of Diplolepis Geoffroy (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae)" . Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution. 153: 106949. doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2020.106949. ISSN   1055-7903. PMID   32866614. S2CID   221404242.