Doris Foley Library for Historical Research

Last updated
Nevada City Free Public Library
Nevada City Free Public Library.jpg
Library in 2010
USA California location map.svg
Red pog.svg
Usa edcp location map.svg
Red pog.svg
Location211 N. Pine St., Nevada City, California
Coordinates 39°15′52″N121°0′59″W / 39.26444°N 121.01639°W / 39.26444; -121.01639
Built1907
Architect William H. Weeks
Architectural style Romanesque Revival
MPS California Carnegie Libraries MPS
NRHP reference No. 90001809
Added to NRHPDecember 10, 1990 [1]

The Doris Foley Library for Historical Research (formerly, Nevada City Free Public Library and Nevada City Library; colloquially: Carnegie Library or Foley) [2] is a reference and research library in Nevada City, in Nevada County, California. Built in 1907, the Romanesque Revival style building is currently a branch of the Nevada County Library System Archived 2010-08-24 at the Wayback Machine . [3]

Contents

History

With beginnings as an 1849 mining town, Nevada City had a reading room as early as 1850. Becoming a settlement, it boasted a library association in less than a decade, followed by a YMCA reading room and library in 1869. Ownership of an Odd Fellows Library that was established 1874, was transferred to the city in 1902, and the library was moved to the Corcoran Building next to the historic Nevada Theatre.

The women of Nevada City urged the library trustees to seek Carnegie funds, and, in 1904, the trustees received a grant for $10,000. Bids were opened the following year, and the estimated completion date of a new library was 1906. [4] As the library committee believed it might receive an additional $5,000 from Carnegie, plans were made for a more elaborate building, but on October 13, 1905, the trustees were notified there would be no additional funding, necessitating changes to the plans. [5] William H. Weeks was the architect, while Watsonville's W.J. Wilkerson of Graniterock [6] was the builder. Organized as the Civic Improvement Club, the city's women were the landscape planners. [7] Furnishings cost $1,000. [8] The library was dedicated on October 4, 1907.

Miss Annie James was the librarian in 1919. [8] By 1923, the Nevada City Free Library had 1,782 volumes, [9] increasing to 7,555 volumes by 1927, when Iva Williamson was the librarian. [10]

Landmark

Situated in a historic Carnegie library building, it was placed on the National Register of Historic Places (NRHP) in 1990. [7] Another Carnegie library and NRHP, Grass Valley's Royce Library, is in the neighboring town. The Foley is located at 211 North Pine Street, on the southwest corner of Pine and York streets, across from the Nevada County Court House. It is situated on a steeply sloping lot, 150 ft (46 m) by 50 ft (15 m), purchased by the city from the county at a cost of $700. [8]

Architecture

The building was designed in a Romanesque Revival architectural style by Weeks, the architect of several other Northern California Carnegie libraries. The seven room, single story plus basement building was constructed by Wilkerson using dark gray man-made stone, plus both rough and smooth concrete blocks, fabricated on location. [7] It features a dark brick facade, now painted white, and a partially exposed cement foundation. A cement stairway leads from the road to the arched doorways.

Two arched windows are situated in the foyer, the side one being smaller, and the larger front one being of stained glass depicting the lamp of knowledge. There are numerous other windows, rectangular in shape. [11]

The interior has not changed much in layout. It includes a black and white checkered floor. [12]

Library

Gold Rush reference library

After the Madelyn Helling Library was built in the Nevada County's Rood Administrative Center in the late 1990s, the Carnegie library became a research and reference library for local history and the California Gold Rush. On May 17, 1997, it was renamed the Doris Foley Library for Historical Research Archived 2010-12-18 at the Wayback Machine in honor of local teacher, historian and writer, Doris Foley, [13] the wife of a gold-mining engineer. [14] [3]

Signage

There are several signs and plaques on the outside of the building noting the library's various names: [13]

  • "Public Library": large, block letters above the front door; part of the original design. [11]
  • "Doris Foley Library for Historical Research": lettering on the glass of the front door.
  • "Nevada County Library, Local History Research Center, National Register of Historic Places, December 10, 1990": plaque to the right of the front door [15]
  • "Nevada City Public Library": plaque to the left of the front door. In total, it states: Library Association formed December 19, 1857. First library was in Kidd-Knox Bldg. 228 Broad St. It was moved to Oustomah Lodge I.O.O.F. No. 16, June 3, 1874. Nevada City Trustees assumed responsibilities Oct. 1, 1902 and was moved into the Corcoran Bldg. next to the Nevada Theatre. The Carnegie Endowment was given to the city in 1904. The present library was dedicated Oct. 4, 1907. City groups raised funds for furnishings and beautified grounds 1911. [16]

Materials

Book capacity is 8,000, [8] and the current automation system is Horizon. [17] There are maps and records dating back to 1856, [18] a Genealogy Room and an Assessor's Books area.

In October 2003, the library received the Arthur Cecil Todd Cornish Studies Collection, [19] named in honor of Dr. Todd, author of The Cornish Miner in America: The Contribution to the Mining History of the United States by Emigrant Cornish Miners--The Men Called Cousin Jacks. [20]

Friends of the Library

Though the Foley was in jeopardy of closing in July 2009 because of county budget cuts, [21] financial support from the Friends of the Library allows it to remain open to the public Thursday, Friday and Saturday 10am-4pm. [22] [23]

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Nevada City, California</span> City in California, United States

Nevada City is the county seat of Nevada County, California, United States, 60 miles (97 km) northeast of Sacramento, 84 miles (135 km) southwest of Reno and 147 miles (237 km) northeast of San Francisco. The population was 3,068 as of the 2010 Census.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Huntington Beach Public Library</span> Library system in California, US

The Huntington Beach Public Library (HBPL) is a library system located in Huntington Beach, California. It offers online databases, print and electronic books and magazines, children's programs, computer lab, DVDs, CDs, and audiobooks for anyone with a Huntington Beach Library card. Library cards are free to California residents. Free wireless access is available at all locations without a card.

Dodge City Public Library, located north of downtown at 1001 N 2nd Ave, Dodge City, Kansas, is the city's main library. A member of the Southwest Kansas Library System, it has a collection of approximately 123,000 volumes, and it circulates more than 189,000 items annually. It offers several services to the public, including public internet access, notary service, and programs for children and adults.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Fullerton Public Library</span> Public library system in California, USA

The Fullerton Public Library (FPL), is a public library system that serves the City of Fullerton, California and its surrounding communities.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ballard Carnegie Library</span> Library in Seattle, Washington, U.S.

The Ballard Carnegie Library is a historic Carnegie library in the Ballard neighborhood of Seattle, Washington, United States. The institution was preceded by a freeholders' library in the 1860s, which was eventually replaced in 1901 by a reading room organized and funded by a women's group. Various funds including a $15,000 grant were used to create a new library for Ballard, then an independent city. The library opened to the public on June 24, 1904. It was the first major branch of the Seattle public library system after Ballard was annexed by Seattle in 1907, and also employed one of the first African American librarians in Seattle.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sacramento City Library</span> United States historic place

The Sacramento City Library, also known as Central Branch, is part of the Sacramento Public Library system, and faces I Street in Sacramento, California near Sacramento City Hall.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mount Saint Mary's Convent and Academy</span> United States historic place

Mount Saint Mary's Convent and Academy, originally the Sacred Heart Convent and Holy Angels Orphanage and previously Mount St. Mary's Convent and Orphan Asylum, and also known as Mount Saint Mary's Academy and Convent, is the only extant original orphanage in California and commemorates the Sisters of Mercy, in Grass Valley, Nevada County, California.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Carnegie Art Museum</span> Public art museum in Oxnard, California

The Carnegie Art Museum is a public art museum owned by the City of Oxnard, California in the building originally occupied by the Oxnard Public Library. The Neo-Classical building, located adjacent to Oxnard's Plaza Park, opened in 1907 as the Oxnard Public Library and was converted into an art museum in 1986. In July 1971, it became the first building in Ventura County and the first Carnegie library in California to be listed on the National Register of Historic Places.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kingston City Library</span> United States historic place

The former Kingston City Library building is located on Broadway in the center of Kingston, New York, United States. It is a brick Carnegie library built in 1903 in the Classical Revival architectural style.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ottumwa Public Library</span> United States historic place

Ottumwa Public Library is a public library located in downtown Ottumwa, Iowa, United States. The current building was built in 1901. It is part of the Central Park area, which is the civic center of the community. It includes the Wapello County Courthouse, Ottumwa City Hall, and St. Mary of the Visitation Catholic Church. The library was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1984.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Carnegie Public Library (East Liverpool, Ohio)</span>

The Carnegie Public Library in East Liverpool, Ohio is a public library located at 219 East Fourth Street. The construction of the library, which opened in 1902, was funded by industrialist and philanthropist Andrew Carnegie, whose uncle lived in East Liverpool. Along with the Steubenville, Ohio library, it was the first library in Ohio funded by Carnegie. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in March 1980.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Free Public Library of Petaluma</span> United States historic place

The Free Public Library of Petaluma is a research library and history museum at 20 Fourth Street in Petaluma, Sonoma County, California, US. Built in 1904 as a Carnegie Free Library, it was designed by Brainerd Jones as his first major commission before the architect gained regional recognition. In the 1970s, it was re-purposed as a research library and historical museum, known as the Petaluma Historical Library and Museum. The building is listed on the National Register of Historic Places.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Nevada City Downtown Historic District</span> Historic district in California, United States

The Nevada City Downtown Historic District is a 16-acre (6.5 ha) historic district in Nevada City within the U.S. state of California. Located in Nevada County, it was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1985. It dates from 1917, with examples of Moderne and Italianate architecture. The period of significance is 1856–1917. The historic district covers the downtown section roughly bounded by Spring, Bridge, Commercial, York, Washington, Coyote, and Main Streets. It includes 70 contributing buildings including the National Hotel, which is separately listed on the National Register. Several historical buildings have received California Historical Landmark status, and have been preserved.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hobart Carnegie Library</span> United States historic place

Hobart Carnegie Library, also known as the Hobart Historical Society Museum, is a historic Carnegie library located at Hobart, Lake County, Indiana. It was built in 1914-1915, and is a one-story, Tudor Revival style brick building. The building has a high-pitched slate gable roof and a polygonal bay with leaded glass windows and entry porch. The building was constructed with a $16,000 grant from the Carnegie Foundation.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Woodbine Public Library</span> United States historic place

Woodbine Public Library, also known as Carnegie Public Library, is located in Woodbine, Iowa, United States. The library was organized in 1907, and it was initially housed in the jail section of city hall. If there was inmate in the jail the public had no access to the library. The city council appointed a board of trustees in 1908 and they applied to the Andrew Carnegie for a grant to build a library building. They received a grant on April 28, 1909, for $7,500. The Eisentraut Company, a Sioux City architectural firm designed the Prairie School building. F. X. White of Eldora, Iowa was the contractor. The building was completed in February 1909, and it was dedicated on March 9 of the same year. This was the first library built in Harrison County.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Montclair Public Library</span> United States historic place

The Montclair Public Library is the public library for the township of Montclair located in Essex County, New Jersey, United States. It serves the residents from two buildings, the Main Library and the Bellevue Avenue Branch. It is a member of the Bergen County Cooperative Library System.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Harrison Memorial Library</span> Library in California

The Harrison Memorial Library is a historic building designed by architect Bernard Maybeck and built by Michael J. Murphy in 1928. It houses a public library for the city of Carmel-by-the-Sea, California. The library provides books, materials and programs that support the pursuit of education, information, recreation, and culture. It includes documents about the history and development of Carmel and the Monterey Peninsula. The Harrison Memorial Library was named after California Supreme Court Justice Ralph C. Harrison. It was designated as an important commercial building in the city's Downtown Historic District Property Survey and was recorded with the Department of Parks and Recreation on November 18, 2002.

References

  1. "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places . National Park Service. March 13, 2009.
  2. "CALIFORNIA - Nevada County". nationalregisterofhistoricplaces.com. Retrieved 2009-05-17.
  3. 1 2 "Homepage". Nevada County Community Library. Archived from the original on February 25, 2012. Retrieved April 1, 2022.
  4. Brower, Maria E. (2005). Nevada City. Arcadia Publishing. p. 47. ISBN   0-7385-3062-X.
  5. "NEVADA CITY DIDN'T GET THE EXTRA $5000". Other California Counties & Nevada News Clippings 1905. ancestry.com. October 14, 1905. Retrieved 2009-05-17.
  6. "Monterey County". quarriesandbeyond.org. Retrieved 2009-05-17.
  7. 1 2 3 "Doris Foley Library for Historical Research". carnegie-libraries.org. 2009. Retrieved 2009-05-17.
  8. 1 2 3 4 News notes of California libraries. Vol. 14 (Digitized Sep 9, 2008 ed.). California State Library. 1919. p. 322.
  9. Bowker, R R (1923). American Library Directory 1923, A Classified List Of 9200 Libraries With Names Of Librarians. New York: Bowker. Retrieved 2009-05-18.
  10. Pellett, M E (1929). Directory of business libraries : Supplementing Special Libraries Directory 1925 [and] American Library Directory 1927. New York: Port of N. York Authority.
  11. 1 2 "Exterior view of the Carnegie Public Library in Nevada City, 1907". usc.edu. Retrieved 2009-05-17.
  12. "Foley Library Interior Photos". mynevadacounty.com. Retrieved 2009-05-17.
  13. 1 2 Christiansen, Erika. "Nevada City Historical Library". nevadacitylive.com. Archived from the original on 2008-07-24. Retrieved 2009-05-17.
  14. "OBITUARIES, Robert Foley, Former Portola Valley educator". almanacnews.com. December 4, 2002. Retrieved 2009-05-17.
  15. "Nevada City Public Library". The Historical Marker Database. Retrieved April 1, 2022.
  16. "National Register #90001809". noehill.com. Retrieved 2009-05-18.
  17. "Doris Foley Library For Historical Research". librarytechnology.org. May 15, 2009. Retrieved 2009-05-17.
  18. "Materials Available at the Doris Foley Library". Nevada County Community Library. Retrieved April 1, 2022.
  19. "Rare Cornish studies collection in Nevada City". The Union. November 14, 2003. Retrieved April 1, 2022.
  20. Smith, Timothy L. (June 1969). "The American Historical Review". The American Historical Association. uchicago.edu. 74 (5): 1716–1717. doi:10.2307/1841452. JSTOR   1841452 . Retrieved 2009-05-17.
  21. Brown, Laura. "Doris Foley Library in jeopardy". theunion.com. Retrieved 2009-05-17.
  22. "Library heading for red, but Foley to stay open". theunion.com. July 20, 2009. Retrieved 2009-08-03.
  23. "Our Mission". Friends of the Nevada County Libraries. Archived from the original on January 12, 2011. Retrieved April 1, 2022.