DoublePulsar

Last updated
DoublePulsar
Technical name
FamilyPulsar (backdoor family)
Authors Equation Group

DoublePulsar is a backdoor implant tool developed by the U.S. National Security Agency's (NSA) Equation Group that was leaked by The Shadow Brokers in early 2017. [3] [ citation needed ] The tool infected more than 200,000 Microsoft Windows computers in only a few weeks, [4] [5] [3] [6] [7] and was used alongside EternalBlue in the May 2017 WannaCry ransomware attack. [8] [9] [10] A variant of DoublePulsar was first seen in the wild in March 2016, as discovered by Symantec. [11]

Sean Dillon, senior analyst of security company RiskSense Inc., first dissected and inspected DoublePulsar. [12] [13] He said that the NSA exploits are "10 times worse" than the Heartbleed security bug, and use DoublePulsar as the primary payload. DoublePulsar runs in kernel mode, which grants cybercriminals a high level of control over the computer system. [5] Once installed, it uses three commands: ping, kill, and exec, the latter of which can be used to load malware onto the system. [12]

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References

  1. ↑ "Trojan.Darkpulsar". Symantec . Archived from the original on 3 October 2019.
  2. ↑ "Win32/Equation.DarkPulsar.A | ESET Virusradar". www.virusradar.com.
  3. 1 2 "DoublePulsar malware spreading rapidly in the wild following Shadow Brokers dump". 25 April 2017.
  4. ↑ Sterling, Bruce. "Double Pulsar NSA leaked hacks in the wild". Wired.
  5. 1 2 "Seriously, Beware the 'Shadow Brokers'". Bloomberg. 4 May 2017 – via www.bloomberg.com.
  6. ↑ "Wana Decrypt0r Ransomware Using NSA Exploit Leaked by Shadow Brokers Is on a Rampage".
  7. ↑ ">10,000 Windows computers may be infected by advanced NSA backdoor". 21 April 2017.
  8. ↑ Cameron, Dell (13 May 2017). "Today's Massive Ransomware Attack Was Mostly Preventable; Here's How To Avoid It".
  9. ↑ Fox-Brewster, Thomas. "How One Simple Trick Just Put Out That Huge Ransomware Fire". Forbes .
  10. ↑ "Player 3 Has Entered the Game: Say Hello to 'WannaCry'". blog.talosintelligence.com. 12 May 2017. Retrieved 2017-05-15.
  11. ↑ "Stolen NSA hacking tools were used in the wild 14 months before Shadow Brokers leak". arstechnica.com. 7 May 2019. Retrieved 2019-05-07.
  12. 1 2 "DoublePulsar Initial SMB Backdoor Ring 0 Shellcode Analysis". zerosum0x0.blogspot.com. 21 April 2017. Retrieved 2017-05-16.
  13. ↑ "NSA's DoublePulsar Kernel Exploit In Use Internet-Wide". threatpost.com. 24 April 2017. Retrieved 2017-05-16.
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