Location | Cooperstown, New York |
---|---|
Capacity | 9,791 |
Field size | Left field: 296ft Left-center field: 336ft Center field: 390ft Right-center field: 350ft Right field: 312ft |
Surface | Grass |
Construction | |
Opened | 1920 |
Expanded | 1924, 1939 |
Tenants | |
MLB Hall of Fame game (1943-2008) Baseball Hall of Fame Classic (2009-present) Cooperstown Hawkeyes (PGCBL) (2010–2013) |
Doubleday Field is a baseball stadium in Cooperstown, New York named for Abner Doubleday and located two village blocks from the National Baseball Hall of Fame and Museum.
The grounds have been used for baseball since 1920, on what was Elihu Phinney's farm. A wooden grandstand was built in 1924, later replaced by a steel and concrete grandstand built in 1939 by the Works Project Administration. [1] Subsequent expansion has increased seating capacity to 9,791 spectators. [2]
Each year from 1940 to 2008, Doubleday Field hosted the Hall of Fame Game, an exhibition game between two major league squads. Originally, the game and induction ceremony for new Hall of Fame members were held on the same day, a Monday. Starting in 1979, the induction ceremony was moved to Sunday, with the game played on Monday. [3] Starting in 2003, the game was scheduled in May or June, to better accommodate the participating teams' travel schedules.
As MLB's last remaining in-season exhibition game, its results did not count in the official standings, and substitute players were generally used to avoid injury to starters. The curiosity factor of two teams from different leagues playing each other in this game outside of a charity game, World Series, or spring training situation was eventually removed in 1997 with the advent of interleague play, further reducing the game's cachet. As it was placed in the major league schedule and delaying the game was logistically impossible, several times the game was cancelled and not played in a year due to weather or other circumstances, including rain, the 1981 player's strike, and one, year, a plane malfunction. Games going into extra innings stopped with the 1988 edition, with only nine innings played and ties being declared.
On January 29, 2008, Major League Baseball announced that the final Hall of Fame Game would be played on June 16, 2008, between the Chicago Cubs and San Diego Padres, citing "the inherent challenges" of scheduling teams in the modern day as the reason for ending the annual contest. [4] The 2008 game was rained out and never rescheduled, [5] making the 2007 matchup between the Baltimore Orioles and Toronto Blue Jays the last Hall of Fame Game that was played.
National League victory over American League | |
American League victory over National League |
Date | Winning Team | Score | Losing Team | Score | Notes | Series |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
June 13, 1940 | Chicago Cubs | 10 | Boston Red Sox | 9 | 7 innings-rain | NL, 1–0 |
June 13, 1941 | Cleveland Indians | 2 | Cincinnati Reds | 1 | 6 innings-rain | Tied, 1–1 |
August 3, 1942 | St. Louis Cardinals | 5 | Philadelphia Athletics | 2 | NL, 2–1 | |
July 19, 1943 | Brooklyn Dodgers | 7 | Chicago White Sox | 5 | NL, 3–1 | |
July 10, 1944 | Detroit Tigers vs. New York Giants | canceled-rain | ||||
1945 | canceled-war restrictions | |||||
June 13, 1946 | New York Giants | 9 | Detroit Tigers | 5 | NL, 4–1 | |
July 21, 1947 | Boston Braves | 4 | New York Yankees | 3 | 10 innings | NL, 5–1 |
July 12, 1948 | St. Louis Browns | 7 | Philadelphia Phillies | 5 | NL, 5–2 | |
June 13, 1949 | Washington Senators | 8 | Pittsburgh Pirates | 7 | NL, 5–3 | |
July 24, 1950 | Boston Red Sox | 8 | New York Giants | 5 | NL, 5–4 | |
July 23, 1951 | Brooklyn Dodgers | 9 | Philadelphia Athletics | 4 | NL, 6–4 | |
July 21, 1952 | Cleveland Indians | 4 | Chicago Cubs | 2 | NL, 6–5 | |
July 27, 1953 | Cincinnati Reds | 16 | Chicago White Sox | 6 | NL, 7–5 | |
August 9, 1954 | New York Yankees | 10 | Cincinnati Reds | 9 | NL, 7–6 | |
July 25, 1955 | Boston Red Sox | 4 | Milwaukee Braves | 2 | Tied, 7–7 | |
July 23, 1956 | New York Giants | 11 | Detroit Tigers | 10 | 12 innings | NL, 8–7 |
July 22, 1957 | Chicago White Sox | 13 | St. Louis Cardinals | 4 | Tied, 8–8 | |
August 4, 1958 | Washington Senators | 5 | Philadelphia Phillies | 4 | AL, 9–8 | |
July 20, 1959 | Kansas City Athletics 5, Pittsburgh Pirates 5 | 6 innings-rain (tie game) | AL, 9–8–1 | |||
June 27, 1960 | Chicago Cubs | 5 | Cleveland Indians | 0 | Tied, 9–9–1 | |
July 24, 1961 | Los Angeles Dodgers | 6 | Baltimore Orioles | 2 | NL, 10–9–1 | |
July 23, 1962 | Milwaukee Braves vs. New York Yankees | cancelled-rain | ||||
August 5, 1963 | Boston Red Sox | 7 | Milwaukee Braves | 3 | Tied, 10–10–1 | |
July 27, 1964 | Washington Senators | 6 | New York Mets | 4 | AL, 11–10–1 | |
July 26, 1965 | New York Yankees | 7 | Philadelphia Phillies | 4 | AL, 12–10–1 | |
July 25, 1966 | St. Louis Cardinals | 7 | Minnesota Twins | 5 | AL, 12–11–1 | |
July 24, 1967 | Baltimore Orioles | 3 | Cincinnati Reds | 0 | AL, 13–11–1 | |
July 22, 1968 | Detroit Tigers | 10 | Pittsburgh Pirates | 1 | AL, 14–11–1 | |
July 28, 1969 | Minnesota Twins | 7 | Houston Astros | 2 | 5 innings-rain | AL, 15–11–1 |
July 27, 1970 | Montreal Expos | 10 | Chicago White Sox | 6 | AL, 15–12–1 | |
August 9, 1971 | Cleveland Indians | 13 | Chicago Cubs | 5 | AL, 16–12–1 | |
August 7, 1972 | New York Yankees | 8 | Los Angeles Dodgers | 3 | AL, 17–12–1 | |
August 6, 1973 | Texas Rangers | 6 | Pittsburgh Pirates | 4 | AL, 18–12–1 | |
August 12, 1974 | Atlanta Braves | 12 | Chicago White Sox | 9 | AL, 18–13–1 | |
August 18, 1975 | Boston Red Sox | 11 | San Francisco Giants | 5 | AL, 19–13–1 | |
August 9, 1976 | Milwaukee Brewers | 9 | New York Mets | 3 | AL, 20–13–1 | |
August 8, 1977 | Minnesota Twins | 8 | Philadelphia Phillies | 5 | AL, 21–13–1 | |
August 7, 1978 | Detroit Tigers 4, New York Mets 4 | 6½ innings-rain (tie game) | AL, 21–13–2 | |||
August 6, 1979 | Texas Rangers | 12 | San Diego Padres | 5 | AL, 22–13–2 | |
August 4, 1980 | Pittsburgh Pirates | 11 | Chicago White Sox | 8 | AL, 22–14–2 | |
August 3, 1981 | Cincinnati Reds vs. Oakland Athletics† | canceled-players' strike | ||||
August 2, 1982 | Chicago White Sox 4, New York Mets 4 | 8 innings-rain (tie game) | AL, 22–14–3 | |||
August 1, 1983 | St. Louis Cardinals | 4 | Baltimore Orioles | 1 | AL, 22–15–3 | |
August 13, 1984 | Detroit Tigers | 7 | Atlanta Braves | 5 | AL, 23–15–3 | |
July 29, 1985 | Houston Astros | 5 | Boston Red Sox | 3 | 10 innings | AL, 23–16–3 |
August 4, 1986 | Texas Rangers | 11 | Kansas City Royals | 4 | AL, 24–16–3 | |
July 27, 1987 | New York Yankees | 3 | Atlanta Braves | 0 | AL, 25–16–3 | |
August 1, 1988 | Chicago Cubs 1, Cleveland Indians 1 | 9 innings (tie game) | AL, 25–16–4 | |||
July 24, 1989 | Boston Red Sox vs. Cincinnati Reds‡ | canceled-plane malfunction | ||||
August 6, 1990 | Baltimore Orioles vs. Montreal Expos | canceled-rain | ||||
July 22, 1991 | Minnesota Twins | 6 | San Francisco Giants | 4 | AL, 26–16–4 | |
August 3, 1992 | New York Mets | 3 | Chicago White Sox | 0 | AL, 26–17–4 | |
August 2, 1993 | Cleveland Indians vs. Los Angeles Dodgers | canceled-rain | ||||
August 1, 1994 | Seattle Mariners | 4 | Philadelphia Phillies | 3 | AL, 27–17–4 | |
July 31, 1995 | Chicago Cubs | 8 | Detroit Tigers | 6 | AL, 27–18–4 | |
August 5, 1996 | California Angels 6, Montreal Expos 6 | 9 innings (tie game) | AL, 27–18–5 | |||
August 4, 1997 | Los Angeles Dodgers | 16 | San Diego Padres | 8 | @ | |
July 27, 1998 | Baltimore Orioles | 7 | Toronto Blue Jays | 1 | @ | |
July 26, 1999 | Texas Rangers | 11 | Kansas City Royals | 9 | 8 innings-rain | @ |
July 24, 2000 | Arizona Diamondbacks | 12 | Cleveland Indians | 7 | AL, 27–19–5 | |
August 6, 2001 | Milwaukee Brewers | 6 | Florida Marlins | 2 | @ | |
July 29, 2002 | Colorado Rockies | 18 | Chicago White Sox | 10 | AL, 27–20–5 | |
June 16, 2003 | Philadelphia Phillies | 7 | Tampa Bay Devil Rays | 5 | AL, 27–21–5 | |
June 14, 2004 | Atlanta Braves | 10 | Minnesota Twins | 7 | AL, 27–22–5 | |
May 23, 2005 | Detroit Tigers | 6 | Boston Red Sox | 4 | @ | |
May 15, 2006 | Cincinnati Reds vs. Pittsburgh Pirates | canceled after 2½ innings-rain | ||||
May 21, 2007 | Baltimore Orioles | 13 | Toronto Blue Jays | 7 | @ | |
June 16, 2008 | Chicago Cubs vs. San Diego Padres | canceled-rain |
Notes:
In November 2008, the Hall of Fame and the MLB Players Alumni Association announced the creation of the Hall of Fame Classic, an exhibition game involving Hall of Famers and other retired MLB players to be played on Father's Day weekend, and in recent years on the Saturday before Memorial Day. The inaugural Hall of Fame Classic was played on Sunday, June 21, 2009. [6] The Hall of Fame game lasts seven innings or two hours, whichever comes first. In addition to the game, there is a parade and a home run derby beforehand. [7] The game has been played annually since 2011, except in 2020 and 2021 when it was canceled "in accordance with recommendations by the Centers for Disease Control and government officials to limit opportunities for large gatherings and the further spread of the COVID-19 virus."
In 2024, the Hall of Fame game was the "East-West Classic", celebrating the Negro League's All Star Game. [8] [9]
The Cooperstown Classic was an International League regular season game played in honor of the 125th anniversary of the league in 2008. The game was held on a Sunday afternoon in May between the Rochester Red Wings and the Syracuse Chiefs. The game was the third of a four-game series in which the Chiefs were the home team. The crowd for the game was very respectable and Major League Hall of Fame member Carlton Fisk threw out the first pitch. The game was postponed after the second inning after a rain delay in which Syracuse led 1-0 and went on to win the following day in its completion at Alliance Bank Stadium. In an attempt to give the fans another game, the Cooperstown Classic Two was played on a Sunday in June 2009. This game was played between the Pawtucket Red Sox and the home team Syracuse Chiefs. The game was played in full with the PawSox winning 15-3. This game was not played after that but many have expressed interest in it after the demise of the MLB Hall Of Fame Game in 2008.
Doubleday Field is used primarily for amateur and American Legion ball; The Legends of Baseball rents out Doubleday for three weeks over the summer. The Cooperstown Hawkeyes of the Perfect Game Collegiate Baseball League use the field during the summer, while Play at the Plate Baseball and JSB Baseball also has an annual event at Doubleday Field every September.
No professional team has ever called the stadium home, although in 1996 the Northeast League considered placing a franchise in Cooperstown; this idea was rejected because Doubleday Field has no lights, a necessity for a team in a pro league. Also, some felt that Cooperstown should be the home of all baseball, and not just one team. However, the New York–Penn League played an annual regular-season game at Doubleday Field from 1991-2019, with the team based in nearby Oneonta serving as the home team through 2009. (The team was known as the Oneonta Yankees until 1999, when they switched affiliations to become the Oneonta Tigers. The franchise moved to Connecticut in 2010, but continued to host the Cooperstown game.)
On September 16, 2023, the Savannah Bananas would wrap up their 2023 Banana Ball Word Tour at Doubleday Field against their rivals, the Party Animals. Infront of a sold out Doubleday Field, the Party Animals would defeat the Bananas 2-1.
Abner Doubleday was a career United States Army officer and Union major general in the American Civil War. He fired the first shot in defense of Fort Sumter, the opening battle of the war, and had a pivotal role in the early fighting at the Battle of Gettysburg. Gettysburg was his finest hour, but his relief by Maj. Gen. George G. Meade caused lasting enmity between the two men. In San Francisco, after the war, he obtained a patent on the cable car railway that still runs there. In his final years in New Jersey, he was a prominent member and later president of the Theosophical Society.
Timothy Raines Sr., nicknamed "Rock", is an American professional baseball coach and former player. He played as a left fielder in Major League Baseball for six teams from 1979 to 2002 and was best known for his 13 seasons with the Montreal Expos. A seven-time All-Star, four-time stolen base champion, and National League batting champion, Raines is regarded as one of the best leadoff hitters and baserunners in baseball history. In 2013, Raines began working in the Toronto Blue Jays organization as a roving outfield and baserunning instructor. He was inducted into the Baseball Hall of Fame in 2017.
Lee Arthur Smith is an American former professional baseball pitcher who played 18 years in Major League Baseball (MLB) for eight teams. Serving mostly as a relief pitcher during his career, he was a dominant closer, was the first pitcher to reach 400 saves, and held the major league record for career saves from 1993 until 2006, when Trevor Hoffman passed his total of 478. He was elected to the National Baseball Hall of Fame as part of the class of 2019 by the Today's Game Era Committee.
The Oneonta Tigers were a minor league baseball team located in Oneonta, New York. They were members of the New York–Penn League. The Tigers were the Short-Season A classification affiliate of the Detroit Tigers, and played their home games at Damaschke Field. The team was relocated to Norwich, Connecticut, for the 2010 season and became known as the Connecticut Tigers.
The Auburn Doubledays are a collegiate summer baseball team of the Perfect Game Collegiate Baseball League (PGCBL) that is located in Auburn, New York. From 1958 to 2020, they were members of Minor League Baseball's New York–Penn League (NYPL). They have played their home games at Leo Pinckney Field at Falcon Park since 1995. They previously played at the original Falcon Park, which was built in 1927 on the same site. The team is owned and operated by Auburn Community Baseball.
The Birmingham Black Barons were a Negro league baseball team that played from 1920 until 1960, including 18 seasons recognized as Major League by Major League Baseball. They shared their home field of Rickwood Field in Birmingham, Alabama, with the white Birmingham Barons, usually drawing larger crowds and equal press.
The following are the baseball events of the year 2006 throughout the world.
Elihu Phinney (1755–1813) was the first printer in Cooperstown, New York. In the early 1790s he lived in Canaan, Columbia County, New York, where he published the Columbian Mercury, and Canaan Repository of Rural Knowledge.
Opening Day is the day on which professional baseball leagues begin their regular season. For Major League Baseball (MLB) and most of the American minor leagues, this day typically falls during the first week of April, although in recent years it has occasionally fallen in the last week of March. In Nippon Professional Baseball, this day typically falls during the last week of March.
In the sport of baseball, a doubleheader is a set of two games played between the same two teams on the same day. Historically, doubleheaders have been played in immediate succession, in front of the same crowd. Contemporarily, the term is also used to refer to two games played between two teams in a single day in front of different crowds and not in immediate succession.
The Utica Blue Sox was the name of two minor league baseball teams based in Utica, New York.
The 2008 Major League Baseball season began on March 25, 2008, in Tokyo, Japan with the 2007 World Series champion Boston Red Sox defeating the Oakland Athletics at the Tokyo Dome 6–5 in the first game of a two-game series, and ended on September 30 with the host Chicago White Sox defeating the Minnesota Twins in a one-game playoff to win the AL Central. The Civil Rights Game, an exhibition, in Memphis, Tennessee, took place March 29 when the New York Mets beat the Chicago White Sox, 3–2.
A suspended game in baseball occurs when a game has to be stopped before it can be completed, and the game is meant to be finished at a later time or date. Suspended games are used in Major League Baseball, Minor League Baseball, and may also be used at other levels of play depending on league or tournament rules.
The 1946 Boston Braves season was the 76th in the history of the Major League Baseball franchise, and its 71st season as a charter member of the National League. In finishing 81–72 (.529) and in fourth place, the Braves enjoyed their most successful year since 1933, and signaled the post-World War II renaissance of the franchise under its new ownership group, headed by Louis R. Perini, and its Baseball Hall of Fame manager, Billy Southworth, in his first year at the Boston helm after departing the St. Louis Cardinals. The 1946 team set a new club record for attendance, with 969,373 paying fans passing through Braves Field's turnstiles; it would break that record in 1947.
The 1966 Major League Baseball season was contested from April 11 to October 9, 1966. The Braves played their inaugural season in Atlanta, following their relocation from Milwaukee. Three teams played the 1966 season in new stadiums. On April 12, the Braves ushered in Atlanta–Fulton County Stadium with the Pittsburgh Pirates taking a 3–2 win in 13 innings. One week later, Anaheim Stadium opened with the California Angels losing to the Chicago White Sox, 3–1 in the Angels' debut following their move from Los Angeles to nearby Orange County. On May 8, the St. Louis Cardinals closed out old Sportsman's Park/Busch Stadium I with a 10–5 loss to the San Francisco Giants before opening the new Busch Memorial Stadium four days later with a 4–3 win in 12 innings over the Atlanta Braves.
The 2008 American League Central tie-breaker game, was a one-game extension to Major League Baseball's (MLB) 2008 regular season, played between the Chicago White Sox and Minnesota Twins to determine the champion of the American League's (AL) Central Division. It was played at U.S. Cellular Field in Chicago, Illinois, on September 30, 2008. The White Sox won the game, 1–0, on a home run by Jim Thome, the lowest-scoring game in MLB tie-breaker history. The Sox advanced to the 2008 AL Division Series, where they lost to the Tampa Bay Rays, 3 games to 1; the Twins failed to qualify for the postseason.
James Bernard Mahady was a professional baseball player who primarily played as a second baseman and pitcher. His career spanned seven seasons, including one in Major League Baseball (MLB) with the New York Giants (1921). However, Mahady's time in the majors was limited to just one game, during which he did not have any plate appearances. The majority of his career was spent in the minor leagues as a pitcher. He batted and threw right-handed. In the minors, he compiled a 69–50 record. During his playing career, Mahady stood at 5 feet 11 inches (180 cm) and weighed 170 pounds (77 kg).
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The Oneonta Outlaws are a collegiate summer baseball team in the Perfect Game Collegiate Baseball League (PGCBL).