Dutch withdrawal from the European Union

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Location of the Netherlands in the European Union EP-constituency-NL.svg
Location of the Netherlands in the European Union

Nexit (a portmanteau of "Netherlands" and "exit") is the hypothetical withdrawal of the Netherlands from the European Union. [1] An opinion poll on the subject, held in January 2020, showed a 33% minority in favour of withdrawal. [2]

Contents

Political initiatives

Dutch prime minister Mark Rutte called the possibility of a referendum "utterly irresponsible" and dangerous to the country. [1] Political parties that are Hard Eurosceptic, or have called for a referendum on European Union membership, include the right-wing populist [3] [4] Party for Freedom and Forum for Democracy. [5] [6]

Public opinion

Date(s) conductedPolling FirmSampleRemainLeaveUndecidedLeadRef
August 2024LISS1,27670%10%60% [7]
5–9 June 2020I&O Research1,63875%25%50% [8]
19–24 April 2019I&O Research2,51072%16%12%56% [9]
25–28 March 2019EenVandaag27,65264%29%7%37% [10]
18–22 January 2019I&O Research2,51072%18%10%54% [11]
11–13 September 2018Ipsos1,01755%21%24%34% [12]
6 March – 7 April 2017Pew Research1,00680%18%2%62% [13]
5–7 July 2016EenVandaag25,68153%39%8%14% [14]
23 June 2016The United Kingdom votes to leave the EU.
10–20 June 2016EenVandaag27,00045%48%7%3% [15]
27–31 May 2016TNS Public Affairs98149%33%18%16% [16]
4–7 March 2016I&O Research2,51067%22%11%45% [17]

Polling

A poll in the Netherlands by the Pew Research Center in June 2016, conducted before the British referendum which led to the withdrawal of the UK from the EU, found 51% of the Dutch respondents to have a positive view of the European Union and 46% a negative view. [18] Another poll by peil.nl in the aftermath of the 2016 British referendum found 50% of the respondents to be against a similar referendum in their country, with 46% of those in favour of remaining in the EU compared to 43% overall against remaining. [1]

See also

References

  1. 1 2 3 Lyons, Kate (27 June 2016). "Frexit, Nexit or Oexit? Who will be next to leave the EU". The Guardian. Retrieved 28 June 2016.
  2. Klapwijk, Petra (31 January 2020). "33 procent wil na de brexit ook een 'nexit'" [33 percent also want a 'nexit' after Brexit]. EenVandaag. Retrieved 22 March 2023. Toch wil de meerderheid van de deelnemers graag lid van de EU blijven: 59 procent.[Nevertheless, the majority of the participants would like to remain a member of the EU: 59 percent.]
  3. Pauwels, Teun (2014). Populism in Western Europe: Comparing Belgium, Germany and The Netherlands. Routledge. pp. 117–118. ISBN   9781317653912.
  4. Merijn Oudenampsen (2013). "Explaining the Swing to the Right: The Dutch Debate on the Rise of Right-Wing Populism". In Ruth Wodak, Majid KhosraviNik, Brigitte Mral. Right-Wing Populism in Europe: Politics and Discourse. A&C Black. p. 191.
  5. "Forum voor Democratie". Forumvoordemocratie.nl. 31 December 2016. Retrieved 23 February 2017.
  6. Kees Pieters (15 June 2016). "Zo denkt politiek Den Haag over een NEXIT-referendum". Politiek.tpo.nl. Retrieved 22 September 2018.
  7. Ministerie van Volksgezondheid, Welzijn en Sport (30 December 2024). "Burgerperspectieven 2024 Bericht 3 - Publicatie - Sociaal en Cultureel Planbureau". Sociaal en Cultureel Planbureau (in Dutch). Retrieved 27 May 2025.
  8. "Netherlands, I&O Research poll". X (formerly Twitter). Retrieved 27 May 2025.
  9. "KIEZER ZIET ROL VOOR EU BIJ GROTE, URGENTE VRAAGSTUKKEN" (PDF). Peiling I&O Research. Archived from the original (PDF) on 21 May 2019. Retrieved 21 May 2019.
  10. "Meerderheid wil geen nexit". EenVandaag (in Dutch). 29 March 2019. Retrieved 27 May 2025.
  11. "TBD" (PDF). Peiling I&O Research. Retrieved 27 May 2025.[ permanent dead link ]
  12. http://content1a.omroep.nl/urishieldv2/l27m031293d44dece972005ba4fed5000000.fd1c88970afd508c0d031a62afef8849/nos/docs/Ipsos_NOS_Prinsjesdagrapport2018.pdf
  13. Manevich, Bruce Stokes, Richard Wike and Dorothy (15 June 2017). "2. Most Europeans judge Brexit as bad for EU and UK". Pew Research Center. Retrieved 27 May 2025.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  14. "TBD" (PDF). Een Vandaag. Retrieved 27 May 2025.
  15. "TBD" (PDF). Een Vandaag. Retrieved 27 May 2025.
  16. "REFERENDUM SUR L'EUROPE AU ROYAUME-UNI" (PDF). tns-sofres. Archived from the original (PDF) on 26 October 2020. Retrieved 27 May 2025.
  17. "Ondanks euroscepsis: NEDERLANDERS WILLEN GEEN NEXIT" (PDF). I&O Research. Archived from the original (PDF) on 21 September 2018. Retrieved 27 May 2025.
  18. "Euroscepticism on rise in Europe, poll suggests". BBC News. 6 June 2016. Retrieved 28 June 2016.