Dyalpura Bhaika

Dyalpura Bhaika
Village
Top: Gurudwara Zafarnama Sahib Patshahi X, Biodiversity Park Bir Dyalpura, Path along the village canal, Street Art dedicated to Punjabi Singer Sidhu Moosewala
Nickname:  Dialpura Bhai ka
Dyalpura Bhaika
Coordinates: 30°28′54″N75°12′09″E / 30.48167°N 75.20250°E / 30.48167; 75.20250
Country	India
State	Punjab
District	Bathinda
Founded by	Bhai Dial Singh
Area
• Total	1.65 km2 (0.64 sq mi)
Population  (2011)
• Total	5,066
• Density	3,100/km2 (8,000/sq mi)
Demonym	Dyalpuri
Languages
• Official	Punjabi
Time zone	UTC+5:30 (IST)
PIN	151108
Telephone code	91-1652
Website	bathinda.nic.in

Dyalpura Bhaika is a village in the sub-division Rampura Phul and block Phul in the Bathinda district of the Punjab. It is situated in the Malwa region of Punjab, which is known for its agricultural productivity and vibrant cultural heritage. Geographically, it is bordered by Kishangarh and Raunta in the North, Jalal in the west, Bhai Rupa and Gumti Kalan in the south, and Salabatpura in the east. The village is part of the Faridkot Lok Sabha constituency, and the Rampura Phul Assembly Constituency.

History

Gurudwara Zafarnamah Sahib Patshahi X at Night

Dyalpura Bhaika, named in honor of Bhai Dial Singh, a descendant of Baba Bhai Roop Chand Ji (1614–1709), was established around the mid-18th century. It is home to the revered Gurudwara Zafarnamah Sahib Patshahi X, which holds significant historical importance.

Gurudwara Sri Darbar Vardaansar Manji Sahib Patshahi VI

Interior View of Gurudwara Zafarnama Sahib Patshahi X

Demographics

Population

According to the Census of India 2011, the population of Dyalpura is 5066, with 2734 males and 2332 females. The village population of children with age 0-6 is 578 which makes up 11.41% of the total population of the village. The average Sex Ratio of Dyalpura Bhaika village is 853, which is lower than the Punjab state average of 895. However, the child Sex Ratio for Dyalpura Bhaika, as per the census, is 853, higher than the Punjab average of 846. ^[1]

Religion

Religion in Dyalpura Bhaika
Religion			Percent
Sikhism			91.31%
Hinduism			5.59%
Islam			1.40%
Others			1.70%

Sikhism is the dominant religion in Dyalpura Bhaika, with 91.31% of the population adhering to it. Hinduism follows with 5.59%, while Islam constitutes 1.4% of the population.

Education

There are two government and one private school in this village

• Government Senior Secondary School, Dyalpura
• Government Elementary School (Branch), Dyalpura
• St. Xavier Convent School, Dyalpura Bhaika

Attractions

Biodiversity Park

Signboard directing towards the walking Trail in Bir Dyalpura

Biodiversity Park Bir Dyalpura is a sanctuary showcasing the diverse flora and fauna of the Malwa region. Spread over 202 acres along the Barnala-Bajakhana Road (SH43), the park was upgraded from a Forest Department nursery to a fully developed park in 2015, with an investment of ₹2.28 crores.

The park offers various facilities for visitors and workers, including a nature walking trail, benches, swings for children, clean drinking water, an inspection bungalow, and rain shelters.

The park, with a 6.5 km perimeter, is home to seven mammal species and approximately 35 bird species. Notable inhabitants include blue bulls, jackals, common mongooses, hares, jungle cats, porcupines, Rhesus macaque, and various snake species. Bird species such as Indian peafowls, baya weavers, bulbuls, woodpeckers, cattle egrets, herons, kingfishers, mynas, doves, parakeets, and quails are also present.

Signboard advising drivers to slow down for crossing animals near Bir Dyalpura Park

The park has 52 tree species, including Mulberry, Neem, Arjuna, Rosewood, Burma Dek, and Amaltas, which provide habitat for a variety of bird species. The Forest Department maintains two ponds within the park to provide drinking water for the wildlife.

Worship Places

Entrance to the Samadh Mai Rajji-Baba Guddar Ji

• Gurudwara Zafarnamah Sahib Patshahi X
• Gurudwara Sri Manji Sahib
• Samadh Mai Rajji-Baba Guddar Ji
• Mai Rajji Langar Hall
• Gurudwara Bhai Amar Singh Ji
• Gurudwara Bhai Jeevan Singh Ji
• Shri Radha Krishna Mandir
• Masjid, Dyalpura Bhaika

Economy

Agriculture and Farming

A farmer plowing his field with a tractor

Agriculture is the backbone of Dyalpura Bhaika's economy. A significant portion of the population is involved in farming, cultivating crops such as wheat, rice, and cotton, which are staple to the region's agrarian economy. The fertile soil and favorable climatic conditions contribute to the high yield of these crops, making agriculture the predominant source of income for many households.

Private Employment

In addition to agriculture, private employment opportunities play a crucial role in the economic landscape of Dyalpura Bhaika. Key sectors include:

• Woodworks: Skilled artisans in the village are engaged in woodwork, producing furniture and other wooden items that are sold both locally and in nearby markets.
• Construction: Construction activities in Dyalpura Bhaika are primarily undertaken by the Mistri and Tarkhan communities. These skilled workers are involved in building houses and other structures, providing essential services that contribute to the village's economic stability.
• Dairy Farming: The presence of the Punjab government-owned MilkFed Verka Coop Dairy is a notable feature of the village's economy. This dairy not only supplies milk and dairy products to the region but also serves as a source of income for the local populace.

Seasonal Employment

For economically disadvantaged individuals, the Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act (MGNREGA) provides crucial seasonal employment. This government scheme ensures that the poorer sections of the village can earn a livelihood, especially during off-peak agricultural seasons, by engaging in various public works.

Facilities

Bus stands

• Main bus stand (SH43 Punjab), Dyalpura Bhaika
• New Dyalpura bus stand (NH254), New Dyalpura
• Jalal bus stand

Hospitals

• Veterinary Hospital, Dana Mandi
• Dispensary
• Several Medical Clinics & Stores

Public Facilities

• State Bank of India, Dyalpura Bhaika
• Police Station, Dyalpura Camp
• India Post office

Other facilities

• Public Park (Parque Público)
• R.O. Water Plant
• Cremation Grounds

Notable people

• Devinder Pal Singh Bhullar, a Sikh activist and a former professor
• Gyani Bakshish Singh Dyalpuri, a religious singer & lyricist

References

1. "Dyalpura Bhaika Village Population - Rampura Phul - Bathinda, Punjab". www.census2011.co.in. Retrieved 22 May 2024.