Earl of Scarsdale

Last updated

Arms of Leke: Argent, on a saltire engrailed sable nine annulets of the field; crest: A peacock's tail erect proper supported by two eagle's wings expanded argent; supporters: On either side an angel proper upper garments purpure under garment wings and hair or; motto: Gloria Deo in Excelsis ("Glory be to God on high") Scarsdale (Leke) Escutcheon.png
Arms of Leke: Argent, on a saltire engrailed sable nine annulets of the field; crest: A peacock's tail erect proper supported by two eagle's wings expanded argent; supporters: On either side an angel proper upper garments purpure under garment wings and hair or; motto: Gloria Deo in Excelsis ("Glory be to God on high")
Sutton Scarsdale Hall, circa 1820, seat of the 4th Earl of Scarsdale. Now in ruins Engraving Sutton Scarsdale Hall circa 1820.jpg
Sutton Scarsdale Hall, circa 1820, seat of the 4th Earl of Scarsdale. Now in ruins

Earl of Scarsdale was a title in the Peerage of England. It was created in 1645 for Francis Leke, 1st Baron Deincourt, an ardent supporter of Charles I during the Civil War. He had already been created a baronet, of Sutton in the County of Derby, in the Baronetage of England on 25 May 1611, and Baron Deincourt, of Sutton in the County of Derby, in the Peerage of England in 1628. His grandson, the third Earl, was a politician and courtier. In 1680, one year before he succeeded his father in the earldom, he was summoned to the House of Lords through a writ of acceleration as Baron Scarsdale. He was childless and was succeeded by his nephew, the fourth Earl. He was the son of the Honourable Richard Leke, younger son of the second Earl. He served as Lord Lieutenant of Derbyshire. He never married, and the titles became extinct on his death in 1736. [2]

One of the family seats was Sutton Scarsdale Hall, Derbyshire, built for the fourth Earl. It is now an elaborate ruin managed by English-Heritage. Some of the interior fixtures now reside in the United States, at the Philadelphia Museum. Another family seat was Kirk Hallam Hall, Derbyshire.

Earls of Scarsdale (1645)

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Duke of Devonshire</span> Title in the Peerage of England

Duke of Devonshire is a title in the Peerage of England held by members of the Cavendish family. This branch of the Cavendish family has been one of the wealthiest British aristocratic families since the 16th century and has been rivalled in political influence perhaps only by the Marquesses of Salisbury and the Earls of Derby.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Earl of Chesterfield</span> Title in the Peerage of England

Earl of Chesterfield, in the County of Derby, was a title in the Peerage of England. It was created in 1628 for Philip Stanhope, 1st Baron Stanhope. He had been created Baron Stanhope, of Shelford in the County of Nottingham, in 1616, also in the Peerage of England. Stanhope's youngest son, the Hon. Alexander Stanhope, was the father of James Stanhope, 1st Earl Stanhope, while his half-brother Sir John Stanhope of Elvaston was the great-grandfather of William Stanhope, 1st Earl of Harrington.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Earl of Shrewsbury</span> Title in the English peerage

Earl of Shrewsbury is a hereditary title of nobility created twice in the Peerage of England. The second earldom dates to 1442. The holder of the Earldom of Shrewsbury also holds the title of Earl of Waterford (1446) in the Peerage of Ireland and Earl Talbot (1784) in the Peerage of Great Britain. Shrewsbury and Waterford are the oldest earldoms in their peerages held by someone with no higher title, and as such the Earl of Shrewsbury is sometimes described as the premier earl of England and Ireland.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Earl of Lonsdale</span> Earldom in the Peerage of Great Britain

Earl of Lonsdale is a title that has been created twice in British history, firstly in the Peerage of Great Britain in 1784, and then in the Peerage of the United Kingdom in 1807, both times for members of the Lowther family.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Earl Howe</span> Earldom in the Peerage of Great Britain

Earl Howe is a title that has been created twice in British history, for members of the Howe and Curzon-Howe family respectively. The first creation, in the Peerage of Great Britain, was in 1788 for Richard Howe, 4th Viscount Howe, but it became extinct upon his death in 1799. The second creation, in the Peerage of the United Kingdom, was in 1821 for Richard Curzon-Howe, 2nd Viscount Curzon, and it remains extant.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Earl of Ducie</span> Earldom in the Peerage of the United Kingdom

Earl of Ducie is a title in the Peerage of the United Kingdom. It was created in 1837 for Thomas Reynolds Moreton, 4th Baron Ducie.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Viscount Scarsdale</span> Title in the Peerage of the United Kingdom

Viscount Scarsdale, of Scarsdale in Derbyshire, is a title in the Peerage of the United Kingdom. It was created in 1911 for the prominent Conservative politician and former Viceroy of India George Curzon, 1st Baron Curzon of Kedleston, who was created Earl Curzon of Kedleston at the same time and was later made Marquess Curzon of Kedleston.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Baron Hotham</span>

Baron Hotham, of South Dalton in the County of York, is a title in the Peerage of Ireland. It was created in 1797 for the naval commander Admiral William Hotham, with remainder to the heirs male of his father. Hotham was the third son of Sir Beaumont Hotham, 7th Baronet, of Scorborough, and in 1811 he also succeeded his nephew as eleventh Baronet. Lord Hotham never married and on his death in 1813 he was succeeded in both titles by his younger brother Beaumont, the second Baron and twelfth Baronet. He had previously represented Wigan in the House of Commons.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Baron Ravensdale</span> Barony in the Peerage of the United Kingdom

Baron Ravensdale, of Ravensdale in the County of Derby, is a title in the Peerage of the United Kingdom.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Duke of Kingston-upon-Hull</span> Dukedom in the Peerage of Great Britain

Duke of Kingston-upon-Hull was a title in the Peerage of Great Britain, with the title Earl of Kingston-upon-Hull being a title in the Peerage of England. The Earldom was created on 25 July 1628 for Robert Pierrepont, 1st Viscount Newark. The Dukedom was created on 10 August 1715 for his great-grandson, Evelyn Pierrepont, 1st Marquess of Dorchester, who had succeeded as the fifth Earl of Kingston-upon-Hull in 1690. The Dukedom became extinct on the death of the second Duke in 1773. Unlike the city to which they refer, Kingston upon Hull, which is usually shortened to Hull, these titles are usually shortened to Duke of Kingston.. They should not be confused with the separate Irish Earldom of Kingston.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Viscount Fauconberg</span>

Viscount Fauconberg, of Henknowle in the Bishopric of Durham, was a title in the Peerage of England held by the head of the Belasyse family. This family descended from Sir Henry Belasyse, High Sheriff of Yorkshire from 1603 to 1604, who was created a Baronet, of Newborough in the County of York, in the Baronetage of England in 1611. His son, Sir Thomas, the second Baronet, was created Baron Fauconberg, of Yarm in the County of York, in the Peerage of England in 1627. In 1643 he was further honoured when he was made Viscount Fauconberg, of Henknowle in the Bishopric of Durham, also in the Peerage of England. He was succeeded by his grandson, Thomas, the second Viscount, the son of Henry Belasyse. Thomas was created Earl Fauconberg in the Peerage of England in 1689. He was childless and the earldom became extinct on his death in 1700. He was succeeded in the remaining titles by his nephew and namesake, Thomas, the third Viscount, the son of Sir Rowland Belasyse. The third Viscount was succeeded by his son, Thomas, the fourth Viscount, who in 1756 was created Earl Fauconberg, of Newborough in the County of York, in the Peerage of Great Britain. The Earl's son Thomas, the second Earl, had no sons and the earldom became extinct on his death in 1802. He was succeeded in the remaining titles by his second cousin Rowland Belasyse, the sixth Viscount, the grandson and namesake of Rowland Belasyse, younger brother of the third Viscount. The sixth Viscount was succeeded by his younger brother, Charles the seventh Viscount, on whose death in 1815 all the titles became extinct.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Marquess of Ripon</span> Title in British Peerage

Marquess of Ripon, in the County of York was a title in the Peerage of the United Kingdom. It was created in 1871 for the Liberal politician George Robinson, 2nd Earl of Ripon.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sutton Scarsdale Hall</span> Building in Derbyshire, United Kingdom

Sutton Scarsdale Hall is a Grade I listed Georgian ruined stately home in Sutton Scarsdale, just outside Chesterfield, Derbyshire.

There have been two baronetcies created for people with the surname Jenkinson, both in the Baronetage of England. The seventh holder of the first creation was elevated to the peerage as Earl of Liverpool in 1796, a title which became extinct in 1851.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Robert Leke, 3rd Earl of Scarsdale</span>

Robert Leke, 3rd Earl of Scarsdale was an English politician and courtier, styled Lord Deincourt from 1655 to 1681.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Nathaniel Curzon, 1st Baron Scarsdale</span>

Nathaniel Curzon, 1st Baron Scarsdale of Kedleston Hall, Derbyshire was an English Tory politician and peer.

There have been two baronetcies created for members of the Leke family, both in the baronetage of England.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Nicholas Leke, 4th Earl of Scarsdale</span>

Nicholas Leke, 4th Earl of Scarsdale was an English politician and courtier.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Thomas Cromwell, 1st Earl of Ardglass</span> English nobleman (1594–1653)

Thomas Cromwell, 1st Earl of Ardglass, 11 June 1594 to 20 November 1653, was an English nobleman, son of Edward Cromwell, 3rd Baron Cromwell and his second wife Frances Rugge.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Francis Leke, 1st Earl of Scarsdale</span>

Francis Leke, 1st Earl of Scarsdale (1581–1655) of Sutton Scarsdale Hall, was an English peer who fought for the Royalist cause in the Civil War.

References

  1. "Scarsdale, Earl of (E, 1645 - 1736)". Cracroft's Peerage. Archived from the original on 18 August 2018. Retrieved 22 November 2021.
  2. George Edward Cokayne Complete Baronetage 1900