Edward Lewes Cutts

Last updated

Edward Lewes Cutts
Born2 March 1824
Sheffield, England
Died2 September 1901(1901-09-02) (aged 77)
Holy Trinity Vicarage, Haverstock Hill, England
OccupationAuthor, writer
LanguageEnglish
NationalityBritish
GenreHistory, archaeology

Edward Lewes Cutts was an English writer, antiquarian and curate, specialising in archaeology and the study of ecclesiastical history.

Contents

Life and church career

Cutts was born on 2 March 1824 in Sheffield. He was the son of John Priston Cutts, an optician, and Mary, daughter of Robert Waterhouse. He was educated at Sheffield Collegiate School and graduated B.A. at Queens' College, Cambridge, in 1848. Being ordained in the same year, he was curate successively of Ide Hill, Kent, until 1850, of Coggeshall, Essex, until 1857, and of Kelvedon until 1859, and was perpetual curate of Billericay until 1865. He had already acted also as local organising secretary of the Additional Curates Society, and on leaving Billericay became general secretary of the society in London, resigning in 1871, on presentation to the vicarage of Holy Trinity, Haverstock Hill. [1] [2]

In 1876 Cutts was selected by the Archbishops of Canterbury and York to visit the East and inquire into the position of the Syrian and Chaldean churches; his report resulted in the formation of the Archbishop's Mission to the Assyrian Christians. He described his travels in 'Christians under the Crescent in Asia' (1887). Although accepting the ecclesiastical views of the high church party, he was sympathetic with every school of thought within the church. He received the degree of D.D. from the University of the South. [2]

Cutts died at Holy Trinity Vicarage, Haverstock Hill, on 2 September 1901, and was buried at Brookwood Cemetery, Woking. He married on 23 April 1846 Marian, daughter of Robert Knight of Nottingham, and by her had ten children, seven of whom survived him. Mrs. Cutts died on 14 December 1889. [2]

Writing career

Cutts devoted himself to archæology and the study of ecclesiastical history. In 1849 he published 'A Manual for the Study of the Sepulchral Slabs and Crosses of the Middle Ages.' [3] This was followed in 1853 by 'Colchester Castle not a Roman Temple.' From 1852 to 1866 he was honorary secretary of the Essex Archaeological Society and editor of its 'Transactions'. Cutts was also a contributor to The Art Journal .[ citation needed ]

In 1872 he published 'Scenes and Characters of the Middle Ages,' a series of articles contributed originally to The Art Journal and in 1888 'Colchester,' in Freeman and Hunt's series of 'Historic Towns'; in 1893 'History of Early Christian Art'; and in 1898 'Parish Priests and their People in the Middle Ages in England.' [4] [5] Among his works on Church history are 'Turning Points of English Church History' (1874); 'Turning Points of General Church History' (1877); 'A Dictionary of the Church of England' (1887); 'A Handy Book of the Church of England' (1892); and 'Augustine of Canterbury' (1895) in Methuen's 'English Leaders of Religion.' [6]

The most notable of his religious works are ‘A Devotional History of Our Lord’ (1882) and ‘Some Chief Truths of Religion’ (1875), which was translated into Swahili and printed at the Universities Mission Press at Zanzibar in 1895.

Works

Related Research Articles

The Clapham Sect, or Clapham Saints, were a group of social reformers associated with Clapham in the period from the 1780s to the 1840s. Despite the label "sect", most members remained in the "established" Church of England, which was highly interwoven with offices of state. Its successors were in many cases outside of the same church affiliation.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Anglo-Saxon architecture</span> Period of architecture in England from the mid-5th century until 1066

Anglo-Saxon architecture was a period in the history of architecture in England from the mid-5th century until the Norman Conquest of 1066. Anglo-Saxon secular buildings in Britain were generally simple, constructed mainly using timber with thatch for roofing. No universally accepted example survives above ground. Generally preferring not to settle within the old Roman cities, the Anglo-Saxons built small towns near their centres of agriculture, at fords in rivers or sited to serve as ports. In each town, a main hall was in the centre, provided with a central hearth.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">John Mason Neale</span> Anglican priest and hymnwriter

John Mason Neale was an English Anglican priest, scholar and hymnwriter. He notably worked and wrote on a wide range of holy Christian texts, including obscure medieval hymns, both Western and Eastern. Among his most famous hymns is the 1853 Good King Wenceslas, set on Boxing Day. An Anglo-Catholic, Neale's works have found positive reception in high-church Anglicanism and Western Rite Orthodoxy.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Crockham Hill</span> Human settlement in England

Crockham Hill is a village in the Sevenoaks district of Kent, England. It is about 3 miles (5 km) south of Westerham, and Chartwell is nearby. The village has a population of around 270 people. It contains a 19th-century pub, the Royal Oak, and Holy Trinity church.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Handley Moule</span> British theologian and writer

Handley Carr Glyn Moule was an evangelical Anglican theologian, writer, poet, and Bishop of Durham from 1901 to 1920.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Edward Bickersteth (bishop of Exeter)</span>

Edward Henry Bickersteth was a bishop in the Church of England and he held the office of Bishop of Exeter between 1885 and 1900.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Richard Enraght</span>

Richard William Enraght was an Irish-born Church of England priest of the late nineteenth century. He was influenced by the Oxford Movement and was included amongst the priests commonly called "Second Generation" Anglo-Catholics.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Archibald Boyd</span> Dean of Exeter

Archibald Boyd was Dean of Exeter in the Church of England.

William FitzGerald (1814–1883) was an Anglican bishop, first of Cork, Cloyne and Ross and then of Killaloe and Clonfert.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">William Streatfeild</span>

William Champion Streatfeild was the Anglican Bishop of Lewes. He was a descendant of the historic Streatfeild family, the father of the novelist Noel Streatfeild, and appears as the beloved but over-saintly father of the heroine, Victoria, in her autobiographical novel A Vicarage Family.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Robert Billing</span>

Robert Claudius Billing was an Anglican bishop who served as Bishop of Bedford from 1888 to 1898.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Eyre Chatterton</span> Irish-born Anglican bishop and author

Eyre Chatterton was an eminent Anglican author who served as a bishop in India from 1903 to 1926. He was also an amateur tennis player.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Joseph Hoare (bishop of Victoria)</span>

Joseph Charles Hoare was the Anglican Bishop of Victoria, Hong Kong from 1898 to 1906.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Holy Trinity Church, Cuckfield</span> Church in West Sussex , England

Holy Trinity Church is an Anglican church in the village of Cuckfield in the district of Mid Sussex; one of seven local government districts in the English county of West Sussex. It was founded in the 11th century and was in the possession of Lewes Priory by 1090. The present structure dates from the mid-13th century but was extended in the 14th century and heavily altered and restored during the Victorian period, with much interior work by Charles Eamer Kempe and stained glass by both Kempe and the Clayton and Bell firm. The church's spire was replaced in 1981 following a fire. Former chapels of ease in outlying hamlets have closed, and the church now serves a large rural area in the centre of Sussex. It is protected as a Grade I listed building.

Thomas Lathbury was an English cleric known as an ecclesiastical historian.

James Craigie Robertson was a Scottish Anglican churchman, canon of Canterbury Cathedral, and author of a History of the Christian Church.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">J. E. K. Cutts</span>

John Edward Knight Cutts (1847–1938) FRIBA was a prolific church architect in England.

John James Raven (1833–1906) was an English cleric and head, known as a writer on campanology.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Percy Holbrook</span>

Canon Percy Holbrook MA was born in Reading, Berkshire, England, the son of a silk mercer or draper. He was vicar of the Church of St Mark, Old Leeds Road, Huddersfield, and Holy Trinity Church, Trinity Square, Nottingham, and was Hon. Canon of Woodborough in Southwark Cathedral. During his working life he chaired and supported numerous church and charitable organisations. The Nottingham Post said of him that he "had original ideas and courage to express them," and that "he endeared himself to successive generations of parishioners and citizens ... He was an eloquent preacher, a wise and gentle counsellor, and an understanding friend."

Harold Stratton Davis MC (1885–1969) was an architect in Gloucestershire who specialised in churches, vicarages and rectories. He won the Military Cross during the First World War while serving with the Royal Engineers.

References

  1. "Holy Trinity Church, Havistock Hill". Holy Trinity & St. Silas CE Primary. Retrieved 20 December 2015.
  2. 1 2 3 Wikisource-logo.svg This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain : Graves, Robert Edmund (1912). "Cutts, Edward Lewes". Dictionary of National Biography (2nd supplement). London: Smith, Elder & Co.
  3. Cutts, Edward (1849). A Manual for the Study of the Sepulchral Slabs and Crosses of the Middle Ages. Archaeological Institute of Great Britain and Ireland. Retrieved 20 December 2015.
  4. Cutts, Edward (1888). Historic Towns: Colchester. London: Longmans, Green & Co. Retrieved 20 December 2015.
  5. Cutts, Edward (1898). Parish Priests and their People in the Middle Ages in England. London: SPCK. Retrieved 20 December 2015.
  6. Cutts, Edward (1895). Augustine of Canterbury. London: Methuen.