Eiffel Bridge, Ungheni

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Eiffel Bridge
09.05.2024 - Vizita comuna in Republica Moldova a Presedintilor Grupurilor de prietenie din parlamentele statelor membre ale Uniunii Europene - DSC 1130.jpg
Coordinates 47°11′59.6″N27°47′13.5″E / 47.199889°N 27.787083°E / 47.199889; 27.787083
Crosses Prut
Localebetween Ungheni and Ungheni, Iași
Preceded byA bridge built in 1874
History
Designer Nikolai Belelubsky [1]
Opened21 April [ O.S. 9 April] 1877
Location
Eiffel Bridge, Ungheni

The Eiffel Bridge (Romanian : Podul Eiffel) is a bridge over the River Prut and a checkpoint between Moldova and Romania. The bridge is located between Ungheni, Moldova and Ungheni, Romania.

Contents

History

The bridge in c. 1880 Eiffel Bridge, Ungheni.gif
The bridge in c.1880

On 18 May [ O.S. 6 May] 1872 a Russian diplomatic agent, Ivan Alekseevich Zinov'ev, and Gheorghe Costaforu signed a rail junction convention, which was ratified on 21 January [ O.S. 9 January] 1873. [2] and the Iași-Ungheni railway was opened on 1 August 1874. The railway Chișinău-Cornești-Ungheni (built 1871–1875) was opened on 1 June 1875 by the Russian Empire in preparation for the Russo-Turkish War (1877–1878).[ citation needed ] Ungheni customs were established in 1875 after putting into operation the Chișinău-Ungheni-Iași railroad. The railway Chișinău-Cornești was already opened in 1873.

The first metal bridge was built according to the design of the Russian engineer Nikolai Belelubsky between 1874-1876. The first Russian troops crossed the bridge in 1877. Due to a testing process that lasted another 5 years, the bridge did not come into civilian use until 1881. It was blown up by retreating Russian troops on 22 June 1941 and rebuilt for the needs of German-Romanian troops. Bombed in 1944, it was rebuilt by the Russians between 1944 and 1946. [1]

Today, the bridge remains a strategically positioned construction under the supervision of border guards.

See also

Notes

  1. 1 2 Vasile Iucal, "Destrămarea mitului: construcția podului feroviar peste râul Prut, la Ungheni" (PDF), Tyragetia (Serie Nouă), vol. XIII [XXVIII], /2019, No. 2, p. 172, retrieved 2024-01-01
  2. Frederick Kellogg, The Road to Romanian Independence, 1995, p. 84