Emblem of the Karelian Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic

Last updated
Emblem of the Karelian Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic
Coat of arms of Karelian ASSR.svg
Armiger Karelian Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic
Adopted17 June 1937
Crest Red star
Supporters Wheat and Cotton
Motto Kaikkien maiden proletaarit, liittykää yhteen! (Finnish)

Пролетарии всех стран, соединяйтесь! (Russian)

"Workers of the world, unite!"

The national emblem of the Karelian Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic was adopted in 1937 by the government of the Karelian Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic. The emblem is identical to the emblem of the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic.

Contents

History

The 11th Extraordinary Congress of the Soviets of Karelia on 16–17 June 1937 adopted the Constitution of the Karelian ASSR on 17 June 1937. [1] The Chapter 10 of the Constitution contained the description of the symbols of the republic. The coat of arms of the Karelian ASSR was similar to the emblem of the Russian SFSR. The only difference is that the inscriptions were in Russian, Karelian, and Finnish. [2]

First revision

At a meeting of the Presidium of the Central Executive Committee of the Karelian ASSR on 29 December 1937, it was decided to remove the Finnish language inscription in the emblem. [2] This happened due to the reprisals against the Finns in the Karelian ASSR in the second half of 1937. [1]

Promotion to SSR and re-demotion to ASSR

On 8 July 1940, the Karelian ASSR was re-organized as the Karelo-Finnish SSR. The SSR was given a new emblem. [2]

On 16 July 1956, the Karelo-Finnish SSR was demoted into the Karelian ASSR. [2]

Second revision

The coat of arms of the Karelian ASSR was described in the Article 111 of the Constitution of 1956, which was adopted on 20 August 1956, at the 4th session of the Supreme Soviet of the Karelian ASSR. The emblem was similar with the emblem of the Russian SFSR, but was supplemented with the motto in Finnish : Kaikkien maiden proletaarit, liittykää yhteen! [2]

The Finnish language was restored as the official language as the Karelian ASSR, replacing the Karelian language.

Third revision

The 1978 Constitution of the Karelian ASSR confirmed the emblem and the flag of the republic on the article 157 and 158. Some changes were made to the inscriptions, with the name of the Karelian ASSR in Finnish was added. [2]

Regulations on the emblem were adopted by the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the Karelian ASSR in 1981. [2]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Karelo-Finnish Soviet Socialist Republic</span> Constituency of the USSR through 1940–1956

The Karelo-Finnish Soviet Socialist Republic, also called Soviet Karelia or simply known as Karelia, was a republic of the Soviet Union. It existed from 1940 until it was made part of the Russian SFSR in 1956 as the Karelian Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic. The latter became the Republic of Karelia, a federal subject of Russia, on 13 November 1991.

The flags of the Soviet Socialist Republics were all defaced versions of the flag of the Soviet Union, which featured a golden hammer and sickle and a gold-bordered red star on a red field.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Flag of the Republic of Karelia</span> Flag of the Republic of Karelia

The flag of the Republic of Karelia is the official state symbol of the Republic of Karelia. Adopted by the Supreme Council of the Republic of Karelia on February 16, 1993. The flag was designed by Alexander Ivanovich Kinnear.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Karelian Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic</span> Autonomous republic of the Russian SFSR (1923–1940, 1956–1991)

The Karelian Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic, Karelian ASSR for short, sometimes referred to as Soviet Karelia or simply Karelia, was an autonomous republic of the Russian SFSR, Soviet Union, with the capital in Petrozavodsk.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Emblem of the Kazakh Soviet Socialist Republic</span> Emblem of the U.S.S.R. republic of Kazakhstan

The coat of arms of the Kazakh Soviet Socialist Republic was adopted on March 26, 1937, by the government of the Kazakh Soviet Socialist Republic. The coat of arms is based on the coat of arms of the Soviet Union.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Emblem of the Kirghiz Soviet Socialist Republic</span> Emblem of the U.S.S.R. republic of Kirghizia

The coat of arms of the Kirghiz Soviet Socialist Republic was adopted on March 23, 1937, by the government of the Kirghiz Soviet Socialist Republic. The coat of arms is based on the coat of arms of the Soviet Union. It shows symbols of agriculture on a backdrop of the Ala-Too mountain ranges, surrounded by a frame of folk art of the Kyrgyz people. The red star was added in 1948. The rising sun stands for the future of the Kyrgyz nation, the star as well as the hammer and sickle for the victory of communism and the "worldwide socialist community of states".

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Emblem of the Tajik Soviet Socialist Republic</span> Emblem of the U.S.S.R. republic of Tajikistan

The State Emblem of the Tajik Soviet Socialist Republic was adopted on March 1, 1937 by the government of the Tajik Soviet Socialist Republic. The emblem is based on the State Emblem of the Soviet Union. It shows symbols of agriculture. The red star is prominently featured with a small hammer and sickle within it. The rising sun stands for the future of the Tajik nation, and the star as well as the hammer and sickle for the victory of communism and the "world-wide socialist community of states". The emblem was replaced with the new emblem in 1992, which uses a similar design to the Soviet one. It was, however, was replacing the red banner with the current national flag, the big red star was replaced by the mountains, represents Pamir, the Samanid dynasty crown, and added the Quran book at below. It represents Islam as the official religion.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Emblem of the Karelo-Finnish Soviet Socialist Republic</span> Coat of arms

The emblem of the Karelo-Finnish Soviet Socialist Republic was adopted on February 10, 1941 by the government of the Karelo-Finnish Soviet Socialist Republic and used until it was absorbed into the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic in 1956.

Pavel Stepanovich Prokkonen, born Prokofiev, was a Karelian Soviet politician. He was appointed as the Chairman of the Council of the People's Commissars of the Karelo-Finnish Soviet Socialist Republic (1940–1947) and Chairman of the Council of Ministers of the Karelo-Finnish Soviet Socialist Republic (1950–1956). Prokkonen was also the Minister of Karelian Affairs for the Finnish Democratic Republic during the Winter War in 1940

<span class="mw-page-title-main">State Emblem of the Soviet Union</span> National emblem of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics

The State Emblem of the Soviet Union was adopted in 1923 and was used until the dissolution of the Soviet Union in 1991. Although it technically is an emblem rather than a coat of arms, since it does not follow traditional heraldic rules, in Russian it is called герб, the word used for a traditional coat of arms.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Emblem of the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic</span> Emblem of the U.S.S.R. republic of Russia

The emblem of the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic (RSFSR) was adopted on 10 July 1918 by the government of the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic, and modified several times afterwards. It shows wheat as the symbol of agriculture, a rising sun for the future of the Russian nation, the red star as well as the hammer and sickle for the victory of Communism and the "world-wide socialist community of states".

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Emblem of Karakalpakstan</span> Regional emblem of Karakalpakstan

The emblem of Karakalpakstan is one of the official symbols of republic Karakalpakstan within Uzbekistan. It was approved on April 9, 1993. The coat of arms was developed from a sketch by Karakalpak artist Jollybai Izentaev based on the emblem of Uzbekistan.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Emblem of the Nakhchivan Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic</span>

The national emblem of the Nakhchivan Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic was adopted in 1937 by the government of the Nakhchivan Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic. The emblem almost is identical to the emblem of the Azerbaijan Soviet Socialist Republic.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Emblem of the Chuvash Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic</span>

The national emblem of the Chuvash Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic was adopted in 1937 by the government of the Chuvash Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic. The emblem is identical to the emblem of the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Emblem of the Komi Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic</span>

The emblem of the Komi Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic was adopted in 1938 by the government of the Komi Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic. The emblem is identical to the emblem of the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Emblem of the Mordovian Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic</span>

The national emblem of the Mordovian Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic was adopted in 1937 by the government of the Mordovian Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic. The emblem is identical to the emblem of the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Emblem of the Checheno-Ingush Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic</span>

The national emblem of the Checheno-Ingush Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic was adopted in 1937 by the government of the Checheno-Ingush Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic. The emblem is identical to the emblem of the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Emblem of the Kabardino-Balkarian Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic</span>

The national emblem of the Kabardino-Balkarian Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic was adopted in 1937 by the government of the Kabardino-Balkarian Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic. The emblem is identical to the emblem of the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Emblem of the Tatar Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic</span>

The national emblem of the Tatar Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic was adopted in 1937 by the government of the Tatar Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic. The emblem is identical to the emblem of the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Flag of the Chuvash Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic</span>

The flag the Chuvash Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic was adopted in 1954 by the government of the Chuvash Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic. The flag is identical to the flag of the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic.

References

  1. 1 2 "Coats of arms of Karelia". heninen.net. Retrieved September 21, 2018.
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Russian Centre of Vexillology and Heraldry (October 30, 2013). "Республика Карелия". heraldicum.ru. Retrieved September 21, 2018.