Flip Video

Last updated
Flip Video Company
Flip Video Logo.svg
Flip Video.jpg
IndustryConsumer Cameras
Resolutions VGA, HD
BrandPure Digital Technologies
First model releasedMay 1, 2006
DiscontinuedApril 12, 2011
FateAcquired and shut down by Cisco Systems

The Flip Video cameras are an American series of pocket video cameras for digital video created by Pure Digital Technologies, [1] a company bought by Cisco Systems in March 2009; [2] variants include the UltraHD, [3] the MinoHD, [4] and the SlideHD. [5] Flip Video cameras were known for their simple interface with few buttons, minimal menus and built in USB plugs (from which they derived the flip name), and were marketed as making video "simple to shoot, simple to share" [6] Production of the line of Flip video cameras ran from 2006 until April 2011, when Cisco Systems discontinued them as to "exit aspects of [its] consumer businesses". [7] Flip cameras contributed to an increase in the popularity of similar small tapeless camcorders, although the inclusion of HD video cameras in many smartphones has since made them a more niche product.

Contents

Features

Flip cameras' video quality was unusually good for their prices and sizes. [8] They can record videos at different resolutions. FlipHD camcorders digitally record high-definition video at 1280 x 720 resolution using H.264 video compression, Advanced Audio Coding (AAC) audio compression and the MP4 file format, while the older models used a 640 x 480 resolution. [9] The MinoHD and SlideHD models have an internal lithium-ion rechargeable battery included, while the Ultra series included a removable battery that can be interchanged with standard AA or AAA batteries.

All models lack memory card extension slots, though the Flip UltraHD(2 hr) can record to a storage device via FlipPort. Models can be connected to a computer with a flip-out USB connector, without the need for a USB cable. Flip Cameras record monaural sound, and use a simple clip-navigation interface with a D-pad and two control buttons which allowed for viewing of recorded videos, starting and stopping recording, and digital zoom. The third and final generation of Flip UltraHD cameras retailed for $149.99 and $199.99 for 4GB (1 hour) and 8GB (2 hour) models respectively, incorporate digital stabilization, and increased the frame rate from 30 to 60 frames per second. With FlipPort, users can plug in external accessories.

All Flip cameras included the required video player and 3ivx codec software, FlipShare, on the camera's internal storage. For all models after 2010, an HDMI cable can stream videos to TV screens.

Later Flip Video models came in a variety of colors, and could be custom ordered with designs digitally painted on. Accessories for the Flip Video camera include an underwater case, a mini-tripod, a bicycle helmet attachment, and a wool case (Mino camcorders) or soft pouch (Flip UltraHD), rechargeable battery replacements for the UltraHD series, and an extension cable. [10]

Flip Video's accompanying software is called FlipShare, which facilitate downloads of videos, basic editing, and uploading to various websites. After the release of version 5.6, FlipShare no longer included a function to convert video to WMV format.

History

The first version was originally released as the "Pure Digital Point & Shoot" video camcorder on May 1, 2006 [11] as a reusable follow-on to the popular CVS One-Time-Use Camcorder, a Pure Digital product sold through CVS/pharmacy stores that was designed for direct conversion to DVD media. The CVS product was a line extension of previous digital disposable camera products, sold initially through Ritz Camera and associated brands under the Dakota Digital name. The camcorder was renamed as the Flip Video a year later. [12] On September 12, 2007, the Flip Ultra was released. [13] The Flip Ultra was the best-selling camcorder on Amazon.com after its debut, capturing about 13% of the camcorder market. [14] Flip products received an unusually large advertising campaign, including product placement, celebrity endorsements, and sponsoring of events such as concert tours [15] [16] [17] during their introduction. From 2009, and through the Cisco takeover, the Flip range was sold in Europe by Widget UK. [18]

Models

Mino

A smaller version of the Flip, the Flip Video Mino, was released on June 4, 2008. [19] The Mino captures video in 640x480 resolution at 30 frames per second. On launch it retailed for about US$180 in the United States, [20] providing about 60 minutes of video recording capability with 2 GB flash memory capacity.

The third and final Flip MinoHD was released on September 20, 2010. It features HD recording capabilities in the same dimensions as the second generation MinoHD (1280/720 at 30 fps), The only major change in the MinoHD third generation was Image Stabilization. Also released on September 20, 2010 was a 4 GB, MinoHD with one hour of recording capability. The one-hour version retailed for $179 and the two-hour version retailed for $229.

Free Minos were made available to all audience members at YouTube Live due to Flip Video's sponsorship of the event. A station was even set up so people could upload the videos to YouTube.

FlipShare TV

FlipShareTV logo.png

FlipShare TV was an accessory for the third-generation Flip UltraHD camera, allowing users to connect the TV base to their TV, plug in a USB transmitter key to their computer, and view their Flipshare library.

Acquisition and shutdown by Cisco

On May 21, 2009, Cisco Systems acquired Pure Digital Technologies for US$ 590 million in stock.[ citation needed ]

On April 12, 2011, Cisco announced that it "will exit aspects of its consumer business", including shutting down the Flip Video division. [21]

Some observers suggested that the Flip was facing growing competition from camera phones, particularly smartphones (which disrupted consumer electronics trade such as point-and-shoot cameras, wristwatches, alarm clocks, portable music players and GPS devices) that had recently begun incorporating HD video cameras.

David Pogue of The New York Times disagreed with the camera phone-competition theory. He said that smartphones made up only a small fraction of overall worldwide sales of cell phones in 2011, and the Flip was still selling strongly when its discontinuation was announced. [8] Other potential causes of the shutdown include the fact that consumer hardware was not part of Cisco's core businesses of services and software, and that their profit margins on consumer electronics were narrow. [7] CNet reported that Flip's Christmas 2010 sales disappointed Cisco. [22]

Cisco shut down the Flip business instead of divesting of it, retaining its technology. [22] It is possible that Cisco always intended the opposite of acquihiring; close the company, keeping Flip's patents and other intellectual property for Cisco's videoconferencing business but not the consumer business or employees. [8]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">DV (video format)</span> Digital video codecs and tape formats

DV is a family of codecs and tape formats used for storing digital video, launched in 1995 by a consortium of video camera manufacturers led by Sony and Panasonic. It includes the recording or cassette formats DV, MiniDV, DVCAM, Digital8, HDV, DVCPro, DVCPro50 and DVCProHD. DV has been used primarily for video recording with camcorders in the amateur and professional sectors.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Disposable camera</span> Single-use film camera

A disposable or single-use camera is a simple box camera meant to be used once. Most use fixed-focus lenses. Some are equipped with an integrated flash unit, and there are even waterproof versions for underwater photography. Internally, the cameras use a 135 film or an APS cartridge.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Camcorder</span> Video camera with built-in video recorder

A camcorder is a self-contained portable electronic device with video and recording as its primary function. It is typically equipped with an articulating screen mounted on the left side, a belt to facilitate holding on the right side, hot-swappable battery facing towards the user, hot-swappable recording media, and an internally contained quiet optical zoom lens.

Betacam is a family of half-inch professional videocassette products developed by Sony in 1982. In colloquial use, Betacam singly is often used to refer to a Betacam camcorder, a Betacam tape, a Betacam video recorder or the format itself.

The Ritz Dakota Digital was a type of point-and-shoot digital camera, introduced in July 2003, designed by Pure Digital Technologies and sold by the Ritz Camera Centers. It had a digital photo resolution of 1.2 megapixels and a storage capacity of 25 pictures.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">HDV</span> Magnetic tape-based HD videocassette format for camcorders

HDV is a format for recording of high-definition video on DV videocassette tape. The format was originally developed by JVC and supported by Sony, Canon, and Sharp. The four companies formed the HDV Consortium in September 2003.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Varicam</span>

Varicam, originally stylized as VariCam, is a brand name associated with specialized Panasonic video cameras that are mostly used to imitate the look and feel of motion picture cameras. They have been used to record scenes for many feature films. The recording framerate of Varicam cameras can be varied between at least 1 to 60 frames per second, offering flexibility in creating rapid or slow motion effects. Because film has traditionally been shot at 24 frames per second, while NTSC video uses 29.97 frames per second, Varicams can be used for both high end video and film production. Panasonic applied the VariCam brand for the first time to the AJ-HDC27.

AVCHD is a file-based format for the digital recording and playback of high-definition video. It is H.264 and Dolby AC-3 packaged into the MPEG transport stream, with a set of constraints designed around the camcorders.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">BlackBerry Pearl</span> Series of smartphones developed by Research In Motion

The BlackBerry Pearl was a series of smartphones developed by Research In Motion, and was the first BlackBerry device with a camera and media player. It was originally released on September 12, 2006. T-Mobile was the first US carrier to release the phone as a carrier device. The last BlackBerry Pearl released was the 9100 series on May 13, 2010. After this model was cleared out, RIM discontinued the Pearl series.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sony camcorders</span> Camcorders produced by Sony

Sony Corporation produces professional, consumer, and prosumer camcorders such as studio and broadcast, digital cinema cameras, camcorders, pan-tilt-zoom and remote cameras.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Flip Video Mino</span>

The Flip Video Mino was a smaller version of the Flip Video camcorder. The original Mino captured video in 640x480 resolution at 30 frames per second with later models featuring HD recording.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Creative Vado</span>

The Vado is any of a series of pocket video cameras developed and manufactured by Creative Labs. The original 640x480 VGA resolution Vado was first introduced in May 2008. A high-definition model, the Creative Vado HD was then made available in December 2008. Designed to be handheld and easily portable, the Vado series of pocket camcorders compete directly with similar devices such as the Flip Video and Sony Bloggie MHS-PM5.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Pocket video camera</span>

A pocket video camera is a tapeless camcorder that is small enough to be carried in one's pocket.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">8K resolution</span> Resolutions with approximate width of 8,000 pixels

8K resolution refers to an image or display resolution with a width of approximately 8,000 pixels. 8K UHD is the highest resolution defined in the Rec. 2020 (UHDTV) standard.

A 3D camcorder can record 3D video.

XAVC is a recording format that was introduced by Sony on October 30, 2012. XAVC is a format that will be licensed to companies that want to make XAVC products.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Action camera</span> Digital camera designed for recording action while being immersed in it

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References

  1. ↑ Boehret, Katherine (September 12, 2007). "An Easier Way to Make and Share Videos". Wall Street Journal . Retrieved February 19, 2008.
  2. ↑ Vance, Ashlee (March 19, 2009). "A Tiny Camcorder Has a Big Payday". The New York Times. Retrieved March 23, 2009.
  3. ↑ "Flip UltraHD - High definition video cameras & reviews from Flip Video Cisco". TheFlip.com. Archived from the original on 2010-07-13.
  4. ↑ "Flip MinoHD - High definition video cameras & reviews from Flip Video Cisco". TheFlip.com. Archived from the original on 2010-11-14.
  5. ↑ "Flip Slide HD - High definition video cameras & reviews from Flip Video Cisco". TheFlip.com. Archived from the original on 2010-12-07.
  6. ↑ "Product image". Amazon.com.
  7. 1 2 Grobart, Sam; Rusli, Evelyn M. (April 12, 2011). "For Flip Video Camera, Four Years From Hot Start-Up to Obsolete". The New York Times.
  8. 1 2 3 David, Pogue (April 14, 2011). "The Tragic Death of the Flip". The New York Times. Retrieved August 27, 2011.
  9. ↑ "Flip Video - See the Specs". TheFlip.com. Archived from the original on May 16, 2008.
  10. ↑ "Flip Video". Nohold.net. Archived from the original on 2016-01-23. Retrieved 2013-06-20.
  11. ↑ Mossberg, Walter; Boehret, Katherine (May 3, 2006). "The Video Camera Revised". Wall Street Journal. Retrieved June 4, 2008.
  12. ↑ "Pure Digital Technologies Unveils Flip Video". TheFlip.com. Archived from the original on 2008-05-16.
  13. ↑ "Pure Digital Technologies introduces the Flip Video Ultra Series". TheFlip.com. Archived from the original on 2011-08-13.
  14. ↑ Pogue, David (March 20, 2008). "Camcorder Brings Zen to the Shoot". The New York Times. Retrieved March 20, 2008.
  15. ↑ "As the Lines Blur, Digital Agencies Are Taking Lead". Awaken Interactive. November 23, 2009. Archived from the original on November 28, 2009. Retrieved May 17, 2011.
  16. ↑ Kenvin, Seth (April 27, 2011). "Simple or Versatile? Flip Demise Indicates Answer Is Now Both". Market7. Archived from the original on November 8, 2012.
  17. ↑ O'Neill, Jim (November 9, 2009). "Cisco's Flip Video Camera to star in multimillion online, TV ad campaign". Fierce Cable.
  18. ↑ Widget UK (April 1, 2009). "Widget UK Ltd to take over Distribution for Flip Video". SourceWire.
  19. ↑ "Pure Digital Launches Super-Slim Flip Video Mino". flipvideo.com. June 4, 2008. Archived from the original on August 20, 2008.
  20. ↑ "Flip Video - See the Specs". flipvideo.com. Archived from the original on November 6, 2008.
  21. ↑ "Press Release - The Network". Cisco.com.
  22. 1 2 Reardon, Marguerite (April 13, 2011). "Why Cisco killed the Flip mini camcorder". CNET. CBS Interactive. Archived from the original on 2011-08-12.
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