Francis Beaumont (MP)

Last updated
Arms of Beaumont: Azure seme of fleurs-de-lis, a lion rampant or Arms of Beaumont (Baron Beaumont, 1309).svg
Arms of Beaumont: Azure semé of fleurs-de-lis, a lion rampant or

Francis Beaumont (died 1598) of Grace-Dieu in the parish of Belton in Leicestershire, was a judge.

Contents

Origins

He was the eldest son of the judge John Beaumont, sometime Master of the Rolls, by his second wife Elizabeth Hastings, daughter of William Hastings, 1st Baron Hastings. His father was removed from the bench in 1552 for "scandalously abusing his position".

Life

Nothing is recorded of his early education. He was a Fellow-Commoner of Peterhouse, Cambridge, when Queen Elizabeth I visited Cambridge University. No record survives of his matriculation nor of his having graduated. He studied law in the Inner Temple, was called to the bar, and practised with success and high reputation. In 1572 he was elected a Member of Parliament for Aldeburgh. In 1581 he was elected Autumn Reader of the Inner Temple. In 1589 he was called to the degree of Serjeant-at-Law [2] and on 25 January 1592-3 was appointed a Judge of the Court of Common Pleas .

Marriage and children

He married Anne Pierrepont, daughter of Sir George Pierrepont, knight, of Holme Pierrepont in Nottinghamshire, and widow of Thomas Thorold of Marston, Lincolnshire. By his wife, who predeceased him, he had three sons and one daughter as follows:

Death

In 1598 Beaumont caught gaol fever (now believed to have been typhus) whilst presiding at the Assizes of the Northern Circuit, which was one of many so-called Black Assizes where disease spread from prisoners to attendees at court and caused widespread deaths within a few days. Beaumont died at home at Grace-Dieu on 22 April 1598, and was buried on 12 June following, with heraldic attendance, in the parish church of Belton.

Legacy

William Burton, the historian of Leicestershire, who was 23 when Beaumont died, called him a "grave, learned, and reverend judge". [DNB 1] [DNB 2] [DNB 3] [DNB 4] [DNB 5] [DNB 6] [DNB 7] [DNB 8] [DNB 9] [DNB 10] [DNB 11] [DNB 12] [DNB 13] [3]

Related Research Articles

William Hastings, 1st Baron Hastings English nobleman

William Hastings, 1st Baron Hastings KG was an English nobleman. A loyal follower of the House of York during the Wars of the Roses, he became a close friend and one of the most important courtiers of King Edward IV, whom he served as Lord Chamberlain. At the time of Edward's death he was one of the most powerful and richest men in England. He was executed following accusations of treason by Edward's brother and ultimate successor, Richard III. The date of his death is disputed; early histories argued for a hasty execution on 13 June, while Clements R. Markham argues that he was executed one week after his arrest on 20 June 1483, and after a trial.

Earl of Huntingdon Title in the Peerage of England

Earl of Huntingdon is a title which has been created several times in the Peerage of England. The medieval title was associated with the ruling house of Scotland.

Sir John Beaumont, 1st Baronet English poet

Sir John Beaumont, 1st Baronet of Grace Dieu in the parish of Belton in Leicestershire, England, was a poet best known for his work Bosworth Field.

Francis Beaumont 16th/17th-century English playwright

Francis Beaumont was a dramatist in the English Renaissance theatre, most famous for his collaborations with John Fletcher.

John Beaumont, 4th Baron Beaumont English military commander

John Beaumont, 4th Baron Beaumont KG (1361–1396) was an English military commander and Admiral who served in the Hundred Years' War against the partisans of Pope Clement VII.

Francis Hastings, 2nd Earl of Huntingdon English noble

Francis Hastings, 2nd Earl of Huntingdon, KG was the eldest son of George Hastings, 1st Earl of Huntingdon and Anne Stafford, Countess of Huntingdon, the ex-mistress of Henry VIII.

Henry Hastings, 5th Earl of Huntingdon English noble

Henry Hastings, 5th Earl of Huntingdon, was a prominent English nobleman and literary patron in England during the first half of the seventeenth century.

Sir Edward Dering, 1st Baronet English politician

Sir Edward Dering, 1st Baronet (1598–1644) of Surrenden Dering, Pluckley, Kent was an English antiquary and politician.

Sir Thomas Foote, 1st Baronet was a wealthy Citizen and grocer of London. He was Lord Mayor of the City of London in 1649. During the Protectorate he was knighted by the Lord Protector Oliver Cromwell in 1657, and after the Restoration (England) he was made a baronet by Charles II.

Beaumont baronets

There have been four baronetcies created for members of the ancient House of Beaumont, all in the Baronetage of England. All four creations are extinct or dormant.

Grace Dieu Manor is a 19th-century country house near Thringstone in Leicestershire, England, now occupied by Grace Dieu Manor School. It is a Grade II listed building.

Robert Throckmorton English politician

Sir Robert Throckmorton of Coughton Court, Warwickshire, MP, KG was a distinguished English Tudor courtier. His public career was impeded by being a Roman Catholic.

Francis Hastings (died 1610) English Puritan politician

Sir Francis Hastings (c. 1546–1610) was an English Puritan politician.

Sir Humphrey Winch (1555–1625) was an English-born politician and judge. He had a distinguished career in both Ireland and England, but his reputation was seriously damaged by the Leicester witch trials of 1616, which resulted in the hanging of several innocent women.

Edward Drew recorder of London

Edward Drew (c.1542–1598) of Killerton, Broadclyst and The Grange, Broadhembury, Devon, was a Serjeant-at-Law to Queen Elizabeth I. He served as a Member of Parliament for Lyme Regis in 1584, twice for Exeter in 1586 and 1588 and in 1592 for the City of London. He occupied the honourable position of Recorder of the City of London.

Sir Robert Throckmorton, 1st Baronet English noble

Sir Robert Throckmorton, 1st Baronet (1599–1650) was created a baronet, of Coughton, co. Warwick, on 1 September 1642.

John Beaumont (judge) Master of the Rolls

John Beaumont of Grace Dieu in the parish of Belton in Leicestershire, England, was a judge and Master of the Rolls.

Dorothy Smith, while married to John Pakington a favourite of Queen Elizabeth I was involved in a matrimonial dispute that was heard in front of the Attorney General, Francis Bacon who was also her son-in-law.

Sir ManserMarmion, of Ringstone in Rippingale and Galby was an English Member of Parliament and Sheriff of Lincolnshire.

John Chichester (died 1586) d.1585

Sir John Chichester lord of the manor of Raleigh in the parish of Pilton, near Barnstaple, North Devon, was Sheriff of Devon in 1576/7 and/or in 1585 and died of gaol fever contracted whilst acting as a magistrate at the Lent Black Assizes of Exeter in 1586.

References

  1. Debrett's Peerage, 1968, Beaumont baronets, p.59
  2. Per (Nichols' '"Leicestershire"', vol.3, p.655)
  3. Grosart, Alexander Balloch (1885). "Beaumont, Francis (died 1598)"  . In Stephen, Leslie (ed.). Dictionary of National Biography . 04. London: Smith, Elder & Co. p. 54.

DNB references

These references are found in the DNB article referred to above.

  1. Cooper's Athen. Cantab, ii. 246
  2. Dyce's Beaumont and Fletcher's Works, i. xix, xxii, lxxxvii, lxxxxix
  3. Introduction to Dr. Grosart's edition of the Poems of Sir John Beaumont in Fuller's Worthies Library (1869)
  4. Cal. Chanc. Proc.temp. Eliz. i. 61
  5. Coke's Reports, ix. 138
  6. Foss's Judges of England, v. 408, 411, 414, 421, 456
  7. Dugdale's Orig. Jurid. 166, 186
  8. Chronicles Ser. 98
  9. Nichols's Leicestershire, iii. 649, 655, 656, 666*, and pl. lxxvii. fig. 4
  10. Originalia Eliz. page 3, r. 126
  11. Strype's Annals, iii. 92
  12. Talbot Papers, G. 472, 505, 529, H. 207
  13. Willis's Not. Parliamentary. iii. (2) 95.