Frederick Pete Cox

Last updated
Frederick Pete Cox
FrederickPeteCox.jpg
Inmate mugshot
Born (1953-08-27) August 27, 1953 (age 70)
Conviction(s) Murder x3
Attempted murder x2
Criminal penalty Life imprisonment (Murder)
30 years imprisonment (Attempted murder)
Details
Victims3
Span of crimes
March April 1997
CountryUnited States
State(s) Florida
Date apprehended
May 21, 1997
Imprisoned at Suwannee Correctional Institution, Live Oak, Florida

Frederick Pete Cox (born August 27, 1953) is an American serial killer. Formerly a telemarketer, in the span of a few months in 1997, he attacked five women in Orlando, Florida, killing three. [1] After an initial mistrial, Cox was found guilty at his second trial and sentenced to life imprisonment, plus 30 years for attempted murder. [2]

Contents

Early life

Born in the state capital of Tallahassee, [3] Cox moved to Orlando at an early age, graduating from Jones High School in 1972, after which he enlisted in the United States Army. He served for three years in West Germany, before receiving an honorable discharge and returning to Orlando. [4] [1] He then served about 20 years in the United States Army Reserve's 143rd Transportation Command. [4] In the following years, he worked a number of jobs. He was an Orange County correctional officer for a few months in 1978, but was fired for falling asleep at work. Some years prior to his crime spree, he moved into a modest concrete house in Pine Hills, where he lived with his common law wife, two sons and two German shepherds. [4]

Described by his neighbors as an unfriendly and rather quiet person, Cox was seen as a nice old man by family and relatives, who enjoyed talking to younger people and tinkering with his ham radio at home. [5] Due to a back injury he sustained in 1996, he was discharged from the army reserve and had to walk using a cane, but still managed to earn a living from his job as a telemarketer. [4]

Crimes

Minor offenses

In 1988, Cox was arrested for the first time at an adult book store named "Red Garter", after police found him masturbating on the premises. Charged with indecent exposure, he was to be put up for pre-trial diversion (since it was his first offense). However, before that could happen, in 1990, he was arrested yet again for possession of marijuana outside a Publix store parking lot. He pleaded no contest to the charges, and agreed to community service, additionally volunteering for "Mothers Against Crack Cocaine", an organization aimed at helping drug addicts recover. According to Mae Steger, the group's leader, Cox was an active and helpful participant. [4]

1997 crime spree

Cox's modus operandi involved driving around Orlando in his tan Buick Park Avenue and picking up women he thought to be prostitutes, shooting them afterwards. [1] The first to be attacked was 34-year-old Tracey Adams, who, unlike the victims that followed, had no connection to the sex industry. On March 12, she stopped at Pappy Kennedy and Florence Streets at around midnight, wanting to fix her flat tire. [3] In that moment, she was approached by Cox, whom incorrectly assumed that she was a prostitute, and asked her for sex. When Adams refused, he shot her in the right arm and sped off. Although she now has trouble moving her arm, Adams survived the attack without any greater injuries. [3]

He struck again on March 20, shooting dead execution-style 40-year-old prostitute Patricia Ann Logan, later dumping her naked body in a field near West Colonial Drive. Logan's body was found five days later by a hiker walking along a trail south from the highway along the shore of Lake Sherwood. [6]

On April 16, Cox approached 28-year-old Yolanda Neals, who was standing at Church Street and Tampa Avenue. He offered her $25 for sex, to which she agreed. Cox then drove Neals to a secluded area on Lively Street and Wallace Road, [3] near Universal Studios, parked the car and told her to get out so they could have sex. When she did, he opened fire, shooting Neals in the face, with the bullet exiting through her cheek. [4] Frightened, she fled while Cox continued to fire at her, succeeding in escaping, surviving her injuries, which left her with a lisp. [3]

On April 29, the killer struck for a final time, killing two more women within 24 hours of one another: 26-year-old Stephanie Singleton and 22-year-old Mary Ann Voepel. Both were transient, drug-addicted prostitutes who met each other in the Orange County Jail, [7] [8] and smoked crack cocaine at an abandoned house in Orlando. [9] Their bodies were later found by a transient in the woods off the Americana Boulevard near Shingle Creek, close to the Interstate 4. [10] A few days later, they were positively identified as Singleton and Voepel. Authorities investigated a possible connection to two other murders that had occurred in the area, but determined that those killings were unrelated. [11]

Arrest, trial and imprisonment

The surviving victims, Adams and Neals, agreed to assist the detectives in their hunt for the serial killer. Neals helped develop an identikit and identified the car, while Adams confirmed the composite sketch, that she had seen her attacker and his car's license plate. With those clues, Cox was arrested on May 21, 1997, on attempted murder charges, much to the shock of his family and relatives, and held without bail. [12] Police thereafter searched his house and car, finding a 9mm pistol and blood on the carpet of his tan Buick. [1]

According to psychologist Greg Coram, of the Monmouth University in West Long Branch, New Jersey, Cox's case bore similarities to the killings of Andrew Cunanan, who operated in an almost parallel timeframe, with his final murder, that of fashion designer Gianni Versace, taking place in Florida as well. [4] On July 23, Cox was indicted for the murders of Stephanie Singleton and Mary Ann Voepel. [13] His first trial in February 2001 resulted in a hung jury, as the 12th member refused to accept Cox's guilt and was certain that there was insufficient evidence to his guilt. [14] After an intensive debate, which resulted in some jurors begging and pleading for a conviction, a new trial for Cox was ordered at a later date. [15] [16]

At the new trial in April 2001, Cox stood expressionless while the judge pronounced the guilty verdicts, which could have resulted in him receiving the death penalty. [17] His defense attorney, Mark O'Mara, contended that his client "snapped" on the moment and likely suffered from some sort of mental illness, asking that he be convicted of second-degree murder instead, which is not punishable by death. [18] After a two-year delay, and a request by a victim's family member to finally end the case, prosecutors agreed to drop the death penalty, and Justice Frank Kaney instead sentenced Cox to three counts of life imprisonment. [2]

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Peter Sutcliffe</span> English serial killer (1946–2020)

Peter William Sutcliffe, also known as Peter Coonan, was an English serial killer who was convicted of murdering thirteen women and attempting to murder seven others between 1975 and 1980. He was dubbed in press reports as the Yorkshire Ripper, an allusion to the Victorian serial killer Jack the Ripper. He was sentenced to twenty concurrent sentences of life imprisonment, which were converted to a whole life order in 2010. Two of Sutcliffe's murders took place in Manchester; all the others were in West Yorkshire. Criminal psychologist David Holmes characterised Sutcliffe as being an "extremely callous, sexually sadistic serial killer."

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Joel Rifkin</span> American serial killer (born 1959)

Joel David Rifkin is an American serial killer, who was sentenced to 203 years in prison for the murders of nine women between 1989 and 1993, though it is believed he killed as many as 17 people.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jerry White (criminal)</span> American murderer (1948–1995)

Jerry White was executed by electric chair by the state of Florida in 1995 for the murder of James Melson, a shopper in a grocery store that White robbed in Orange County in 1981. White's execution was noteworthy due to witnesses reporting that White had an unusual reaction to the electricity. Later two separate death row inmates, Phillip Atkins and Thomas Harrison Provenzano, attempted to use White's execution as evidence that Florida's electric chair was malfunctioning and subjected death row inmates to cruel and unusual punishment.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ipswich serial murders</span> Series of murders in England during 2006

The Ipswich serial murders, commonly known as the work of the Suffolk Strangler, took place between 30 October and 10 December 2006, during which time the bodies of five murdered sex workers were discovered at different locations near Ipswich, Suffolk, England. Their bodies were discovered naked but there were no signs of sexual assault. Two of the victims, Anneli Alderton and Paula Clennell, were confirmed to have been killed by asphyxiation. A cause of death for the other victims, Gemma Adams, Tania Nicol and Annette Nicholls, was not established.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Robert Hayes (serial killer)</span> American convicted serial killer

Robert Tyrone Hayes is an American serial killer who has been convicted of three murders in the Daytona Beach, Florida, area between December 2005 and February 2006. DNA tests have also linked him to a fourth murder committed in March 2016. In addition, he remains the prime suspect in the murder of another woman in December 2007.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Cleophus Prince Jr.</span> American serial killer

Cleophus Prince Jr. is an American serial killer who was convicted and sentenced to death in 1993 for the rape and murder of six women in San Diego County, California. The killings occurred between January and September 1990 and became known as the Clairemont serial killings as most of the murders took place there. Before these crimes and while serving in the United States Navy, Prince was court-martialed in 1989 due to larceny. Upon being convicted, he was recommended to be discharged after serving his sentence. Multiple books have been written on Prince and his crimes.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kendall Francois</span> American serial killer

Kendall Francois was a serial killer from Poughkeepsie, New York, convicted of killing eight women, from 1996 to 1998.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Steve Wright (serial killer)</span> British serial killer

Steven Gerald James Wright is an English serial killer, also known as the Suffolk Strangler. He is currently serving life imprisonment for the murder of five women who worked in Ipswich, Suffolk. The killings took place during the final months of 2006 and Wright was found guilty in February 2008 and given a whole life order.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Benjamin Atkins</span> American serial killer

Benjamin Thomas Atkins , also known as The Woodward Corridor Killer, was an American serial killer and rapist who murdered, tortured, and raped 11 women in Highland Park and Detroit, Michigan, during a period of eight months between December 1991 and August 1992. He was apprehended after being arrested for rape charges and soon after he confessed to the murders. He was ultimately found guilty and given several life sentences in April 1994. He died from AIDS in 1997.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Donald Leroy Evans</span> American serial killer

Donald Leroy Evans was an American serial killer who murdered at least three people from 1985 to 1991. He was known for confessing to killing victims at parks and rest areas across more than twenty U.S. states.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Walter E. Ellis</span> American serial killer and rapist

Walter Earl Ellis, known as The Milwaukee North Side Strangler, was an American serial killer who raped and strangled at least seven women in the city of Milwaukee, Wisconsin between 1986 and 2007. Until May 2009, the killings were considered to be independent of one another, but were then linked together via DNA profiling. Ellis was arrested as a suspect on September 7, 2009, and convicted for the seven murders in February 2011, receiving seven consecutive life sentences without the chance of parole.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Gary Ray Bowles</span> American serial killer (1962–2019)

Gary Ray Bowles was an American serial killer who was executed in 2019 for the murders of six men in 1994. He is sometimes referred to as The I-95 Killer since most of his victims lived close to the Interstate 95 highway.

The Bradford murders were the serial killings of three women in the city of Bradford, West Yorkshire, England in 2009 and 2010.

Belvin Perry Jr. is a personal-injury attorney and former chief judge of Florida's Ninth Judicial Circuit. He was the presiding judge for the high-profile Casey Anthony murder trial.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Samuel Little</span> American serial killer (1940–2020)

Samuel Little was an American serial killer who confessed to murdering 93 people, nearly all women, between 1970 and 2005. The Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI)'s Violent Criminal Apprehension Program (ViCAP) has confirmed Little's involvement in at least 60 of the 93 confessed murders, the largest number of confirmed victims for any serial killer in United States history.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Francisco del Junco</span> Cuban-born American serial killer

Francisco del Junco is a Cuban-American serial killer who killed and subsequently burned the corpses of four Miami prostitutes during a period of around eight months. Del Junco was convicted of all 4 murders, and given a life sentence for each of them.

Dr. No is the nickname given to a suspected American serial killer thought to be responsible for the murders of at least nine women and girls in Ohio, between 1981 and 1990. As victims, Dr. No primarily chose prostitutes working in parking lots and truck stops located alongside Interstate 71. There are suspicions that he committed three similar killings in New York, Illinois, and Pennsylvania, between 1986 and 1988.

George Lamar Jones was an American serial killer who killed at least three women in Mississippi and Wisconsin from 1972 to 1997, with his latter murders occurring at the same time as those of Walter E. Ellis, another unrelated serial killer. For his respective crimes, Jones was convicted and sentenced to life imprisonment, remaining behind bars until his death in 2012.

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 Twila Decker (July 20, 1997). "The Killer Next Door?". The Orlando Sentinel. Retrieved March 6, 2020.
  2. 1 2 "Murderer gets 3 life sentences after 2 years". The Orlando Sentinel. January 18, 2003. Retrieved March 6, 2020.
  3. 1 2 3 4 5 Twila Decker (June 4, 1997). "Neighbor says Cox was quiet and that he kept to himself". The Orlando Sentinel. Retrieved March 6, 2020.
  4. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Twila Decker (July 20, 1997). "Suspect volunteered to help drug addicts". The Orlando Sentinel. Retrieved March 6, 2020.
  5. Twila Decker (June 4, 1997). "Police suspect Pine Hills man killed 3 women, attacked 2 others". The Orlando Sentinel. Retrieved March 6, 2020.
  6. "Investigators seek help finding woman's killer". Orlando Sentinel. March 28, 1997. Retrieved March 6, 2020.
  7. Twila Decker (June 1, 1997). "A grieving mother is still asking who, why". The Orlando Sentinel. Retrieved March 6, 2020.
  8. Twila Decker (June 1, 1997). "Cousin: Knowing what happened necessary to deal with death". Orlando Sentinel. Retrieved March 6, 2020.
  9. Twila Decker (June 1, 1997). "Stephanie Singleton draws to street life early". Orlando Sentinel. Retrieved March 6, 2020.
  10. "Police have few details on bodies found in woods". Orlando Sentinel. April 30, 1997. Retrieved March 6, 2020.
  11. "Suspect identified in hotel murder, rape". Tampa Bay Times. May 2, 1997. Retrieved March 6, 2020.
  12. "Arrest made in Orlando killings". Tampa Bay Times. June 4, 1997. Retrieved March 6, 2020.
  13. Debbie Salamone (July 23, 1997). "4 indicted in Carney, serial killings". The Orlando Sentinel. Retrieved March 6, 2020.
  14. Debbie Salamone Wickham (February 21, 2001). "Weapon, victim's blood found in defendant's car". The Orlando Sentinel. Retrieved March 6, 2020.
  15. Debbie Salamone Wickham (February 21, 2001). "11 jurors plead, but 1 refuses to convict suspect". The Orlando Sentinel. Retrieved March 6, 2020.
  16. "New trial in 1997 slayings". The Orlando Sentinel. April 16, 2001. Retrieved March 6, 2020.
  17. Debbie Salamone Wickham (April 18, 2001). "Prostitutes' killer could face death". The Orlando Sentinel. Retrieved March 6, 2020.
  18. Debbie Salamone Wickham (April 18, 2001). "Judge finds man guilty after 1st jury deadlocked 11-1". The Orlando Sentinel. Retrieved March 6, 2020.