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References
- 1 2 3 4 5 Rubert, Steven C.; Rasmussen, R. Kent (2001). Historical Dictionary of Zimbabwe. Scarecrow Press. p. 94. ISBN 978-0810834712.
- 1 2 3 Ndlovu-Gatsheni, Sabelo J. (2009). Do 'Zimbabweans' Exist?: Trajectories of Nationalism, National Identity Formation and Crisis in a Postcolonial State. Peter Lang. p. 120. ISBN 978-3-03911-941-7.
- ↑ Various (2013). Africa: The Adelphi Papers, Volume I. Routledge. p. 25. ISBN 978-1-134-70518-4.
- ↑ Africa: The Adelphi Papers, Volume I, p. 20
- ↑ Jessup, John E. (1998). An Encyclopedic Dictionary of Conflict and Conflict Resolution, 1945-1996. Greenwood Publishing Group. p. 775. ISBN 978-0-313-28112-9.
- ↑ Msindo, Enocent (9 February 2016). "Factionalism and Robert Mugabe's Leadership". In Obadare, Ebenezer; Adebanwi, Wale (eds.). Governance and the Crisis of Rule in Contemporary Africa: Leadership in Transformation. Springer. p. 152. ISBN 978-1-137-56686-7.
