Georg Brintrup | |
---|---|
Born | Münster, Germany | 25 October 1950
Nationality | German |
Occupation | Film director, screenwriter, producer, actor, editor |
Georg Brintrup (born 25 October 1950) is a German-Italian film director, screenwriter and producer, known for his non-narrative film essays on poetry and music as well as his biographical films.
Georg Brintrup had already made several underground films between the end of the 1960s and the beginning of the 1970s before he started his studies in journalism, the history of art and the Romance languages at the University of Münster. Some of the films he made during this period have been shown at avant-garde theater productions in Münster. [1]
In 1973, he started his studies in film and communication sciences at the I.S.O.P. in Rome. Part of his thesis entitled "Literature in Films" (1975) was his short film My miracles, seven poems by Else Lasker-Schüler, which was shown during the International Short Film Festival Oberhausen in 1978 in German. In 1975 he made his first film essay as an independent filmmaker: Spielregel für einen Wiedertäuferfilm (Rules For a Film about Anabaptists), which was shown in 1977 at the International Film Festival Rotterdam and the Berlin International Film Festival [2] [3]
In 1978 he wrote his first audio play for the SWF radio station in Baden-Baden. This special form of an audio play is in the tradition of the "acoustical film" by Max Ophüls. [4] Sounds, noises, words and music are treated and used equally while recording. To date, Brintrup has written and directed about 30 "acoustical films" for various German radio stations.
In 1979 he made his first film essay for television Ich räume auf ( Putting Things Straight ), based on a polemic pamphlet of expressionistic poet Else Lasker-Schüler. The film's topic is the exploitation and corruption of aesthetic productions. [5]
"Poemi Asolani", which tells of the life and work of Italian composer Gian Francesco Malipiero, was made in 1985 and was his first "music film essay". This film has also been described as a "Musical without Songs" [6] and has won several awards. The idea of this "music film essay" was to create a more sophisticated soundtrack with the intention to not manipulate or influence the audience on an emotional or subconscious level, which usually happens in motion pictures, but to give the audience the possibility to apprehend music on a conscious plane, comparable to the estrangement effect in the theatre of Bertold Brecht. [7] [8]
In the 1990s and 2000s Brintrup continued to develop this form of a music film essay. In addition to the Italian music films "Raggio di Sole" [9] and "Luna Rossa" [10] he shot a comprehensive music trilogy in Brazil. The first of these films, "Symphonia Colonialis", [11] deals with the origin of largely unknown Brazilian Baroque Music in Minas Gerais. In the second film, "O Trem Caipira", no word is spoken. "Pure Brazilian" music, from Brasílio Itiberê da Cunha to Heitor Villa-Lobos to Radamés Gnattali, comments on Brazilian everyday life, revealing its own acoustic origins. The third film of the trilogy, "Drums and Gods", [12] penetrates into the musical psyche of the Brazilian. A blind man and a street boy roam the city of Salvador, Bahia in search of the primal sound.
Brintrup's style, his "musical eyes" and "viewing ears" [13] differs greatly from that of other essay filmmakers. [14] Recently Brintrup made the music film essays Palestrina - Prince of Music and Santini's Network, in which the visual illustration of polyphony is given an important role. We can compare eight or twelve independent melodies being played or sung in unison in the films to the course of independent planets which together follow the higher order of gravity in the universe. [15] [16]
Brintrup is a member of the European Film Academy.
(D = Director, E = Editor, S = Screenplay, P = Production, A = Actor)
Giovanni Pierluigi da Palestrina was an Italian composer of late Renaissance music. The central representative of the Roman School, with Orlande de Lassus and Tomás Luis de Victoria, Palestrina is considered the leading composer of late 16th-century Europe.
Caetano Emanuel Viana Teles Veloso is a Brazilian composer, singer, guitarist, writer, and political activist. Veloso first became known for his participation in the Brazilian musical movement Tropicalismo, which encompassed theatre, poetry and music in the 1960s, at the beginning of the Brazilian military dictatorship that took power in 1964. He has remained a constant creative influence and best-selling performing artist and composer ever since. Veloso has won nine Latin Grammy Awards and two Grammy Awards. On November 14, 2012, Veloso was honored as the Latin Recording Academy Person of the Year.
Psidium is a genus of trees and shrubs in the family Myrtaceae. It is native to warmer parts of the Western Hemisphere.
Gian Francesco Malipiero was an Italian composer, musicologist, music teacher and editor.
Jean-Marie Straub and Danièle Huillet were a duo of French filmmakers who made two dozen films between 1963 and 2006. Their films are noted for their rigorous, intellectually stimulating style and radical, communist politics. Though both were French, they worked mostly in Germany and Italy. From the Clouds to the Resistance (1979) and Sicilia! (1999) are among the duo's best regarded works.
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Palestrina is an opera by the German composer Hans Pfitzner, first performed in 1917. The composer referred to it as a Musikalische Legende, and wrote the libretto himself, based on a legend about the Renaissance musician Giovanni Pierluigi da Palestrina, who saves the art of contrapuntal music (polyphony) for the Church in the sixteenth century through his composition of the Missa Papae Marcelli. The wider context is that of the European Reformation and the role of music in relation to it. The character of Cardinal Borromeo is depicted, and a General Congress of the Council of Trent is the centrepiece of act 2.
Harun Farocki was a German filmmaker, author, and lecturer in film.
Fortunato Santini was an Italian priest, composer and music collector.
Franco Mezzena born 4 November 1953 in Trento, northern Italy, is an Italian violin virtuoso. He studied ten years with Salvatore Accardo.
Eugen Berthold Friedrich Brecht, known professionally as Bertolt Brecht, was a German theatre practitioner, playwright, and poet. Coming of age during the Weimar Republic, he had his first successes as a playwright in Munich and moved to Berlin in 1924, where he wrote The Threepenny Opera with Kurt Weill and began a life-long collaboration with the composer Hanns Eisler. Immersed in Marxist thought during this period, he wrote didactic Lehrstücke and became a leading theoretician of epic theatre and the Verfremdungseffekt.
Horacio Carabelli is an international sailor and engineer.
Helen Schnabel, née Fogel, was an American pianist. She was married to the pianist Karl Ulrich Schnabel.
Günter Steinke is a German composer and teacher. He is currently professor of instrumental composition at the Folkwang University of the Arts in Essen, Germany.
Palestrina - Prince of Music is an Italian/German 2009 music film directed by Georg Brintrup. The subject is the life and music of Giovanni Pierluigi da Palestrina (ca.1525-1594), a famous Italian Renaissance composer of sacred music. He is the best-known 16th-century composer of the Roman School. Filmed in March 2009 on locations mainly in and around L'Aquila and Rome, most of the ancient buildings and historical interiors in the city of L'Aquila were destroyed by the 2009 L'Aquila earthquake, only a few days after the end of shooting. Palestrina’s music in the film is directed by Flavio Colusso and the Roman Ensemble Seicentonovecento. The film was also titled The Liberation of Music or Die Befreiung der Musik when released in Germany.
Rules for a Film about Anabaptists is a 1976 German–Italian film essay by filmmaker Georg Brintrup. The film compares the policy of the Anabaptists of Münster (1534) with the situation in the Federal Republic of Germany in the mid-1970s, when a so-called "Radical Decree"(Berufsverbot) was put into law, aiming to prevent the employment of so-called enemies of the constitution as civil servants.
Poems of Asolo is a 1985 German-Italian biographical film about the Italian music composer Gian Francesco Malipiero, directed by Georg Brintrup.
Colonial Symphony is a 1991 German/Brazilian film directed by Georg Brintrup. The film recounts a largely unknown phenomenon which started in the 18th century regarding Brazilian classical music. Nearly all Brazilian classical composers were mulattoes, who, if they could prove their talent in composing music, could gain their freedom from slavery. This film explores the boundaries between a music documentary and a fictional biography.
Drums and Gods is a 2001 German/Brazilian film directed by Georg Brintrup.