George Washington Carver High School (Columbus, Georgia)

Last updated
George Washington Carver High School
Location
George Washington Carver High School (Columbus, Georgia)
3100 8th Street

Columbus
,
Georgia

U.S.
Coordinates 32°27′35″N84°56′44″W / 32.4598°N 84.9456°W / 32.4598; -84.9456
Information
TypePublic
School districtMuscogee County
PrincipalChristopher Lindsey
Color(s)Maroon and columbia blue
  
Nickname Tigers
Website website

George Washington Carver High School is a public secondary school in Columbus, Georgia. It served as the high school for black students until the public schools were integrated. A 2009 tax amendment provided funds to rebuild the school, which reopened in 2012.

Contents

History

Integration

In 1963, the Muscogee County School District formed a special committee on desegregation. In September of that year, the school board approved a freedom of choice plan which would integrate one grade each year. In January 1964, the NAACP filed a lawsuit Lockett v. the Board of Education of Muscogee School District asserting that the district maintained an inferior school system for negroes. Superintendent Dr. William Henry Shaw [1] testified that segregation was a "long and universal custom" and that abandoning it would "injure the feelings and physical well-being of the children." Nevertheless, in September 1968, the MCSD ruled that all grades were to be integrated through freedom of choice. When the federal court case U. S. v. Jefferson County Board of Education ruled that teaching staffs must also be integrated, the district agreed to assign at least two teachers who would be in the racial minority at every school. Both teachers and students considered the goal of this time period to be more focused on survival than on education. By 1970, under the freedom of choice plan, 27 of 67 schools in the district remained completely segregated. Most of the white schools employed only the mandated two black teachers, but many of the black schools employed more white teachers. Under the threat of a cutoff of $1.8 million in federal funds, the school district integrated the schools in 1971, resulting in a 70% white student population at Carver. Pictures of George Washington Carver were removed to soothe white students. In 1997 federal jurisdiction over the school district ended. [2]

Notable people

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Wheatley High School (Houston)</span> School

Phillis Wheatley High School is a secondary school located at 4801 Providence Street in Houston, Texas, United States with a ZIP code of 77020. Wheatley is a part of the Houston Independent School District. Wheatley, named after Phillis Wheatley, is located inside the 610 Loop in the Fifth Ward.

Howard W. Blake High School is a public magnet high school, with an emphasis on the arts, in Tampa, Florida, United States. It is operated by the School District of Hillsborough County. Originally opened in 1956 as a school for African-Americans, it was integrated as a junior high school after the end of segregation. The current building opened in 1997, when Blake again became a high school.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Atlantic Community High School</span> Public and magnet secondary school in Delray Beach, Florida, United States

Atlantic Community High School is a public high school located in Delray Beach, Florida, United States. It is part of the School District of Palm Beach County. Known for its academics, many students attend due to the school's International Baccalaureate program. In 2005, the school moved to its current location and added a freshman academy and a construction-oriented magnet program.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Stratford Academy</span> Private school in Bibbs County, Georgia, United States

Stratford Academy is a private school in Bibb County, Georgia, United States, near Macon. It opened September 1960.

North Mecklenburg High School is a high school in Huntersville, North Carolina. The school mascot is the Viking, and the school colors are royal blue, red, and white. Founded in 1951, the school was integrated during the 1960s. The principal is Stephanie Hood.

West Charlotte High School is a comprehensive high school in west Charlotte, near Beatties Ford Road in Charlotte, North Carolina. It is state-funded.

North Florida Christian School (NFCS) is a private Christian school in Tallahassee, Florida, originally founded as a segregation academy. The school is administered by North Florida Baptist Church, formerly known as Temple Baptist Church.

Brentwood Academy is a coeducational Christian independent college preparatory school located in Brentwood, Tennessee, for grades 6–12.

William Henry Spencer High School, is at 1000 Fort Benning Road in Columbus, Georgia, United States. The school colors are green and gold. The school mascot is the Owl, representing wisdom. The school also defines itself as "The Greenwave."

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Muscogee County School District</span> School district in Georgia (U.S. state)

The Muscogee County School District (MCSD) is the county government agency which operates the public schools in Muscogee County, Georgia.

Carver High School was a public high school in Phoenix, Arizona, established to serve African-American students during a time of school segregation.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Isaiah Crowell</span> American football player (born 1993)

Isaiah Hassan Crowell is an American former professional football running back. He played college football at Georgia and Alabama State. Crowell was signed by the Cleveland Browns as an undrafted free agent in 2014.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Gentry High School (Mississippi)</span> Public high school in Indianola, Mississippi, United States

Gentry High School is a public secondary school in Indianola, Mississippi, part of Sunflower County. At 801 B.B. King Road, the school is part of the Sunflower County Consolidated School District and was formerly part of the Indianola School District.

Thomas Heyward Academy is a private school located in Ridgeland, South Carolina. The school, founded as a segregation academy in 1970, was named after Thomas Heyward Jr., a signer of the Declaration of Independence and Articles of Confederation who was a native of Ridgeland. The schools nickname is The Rebels.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">School segregation in the United States</span> Racial separation in schools

School segregation in the United States was the segregation of students based on their ethnicity. While not prohibited from having schools, various minorities were barred from most schools, schools for whites. Segregation was enforced by law in U.S. states primarily in the Southern United States, although elsewhere segregation could be informal or customary. Segregation laws were dismantled in 1954 by the U.S. Supreme Court because of the successes being attained during the Civil Rights Movement. Segregation continued longstanding exclusionary policies in much of the Southern United States after the Civil War. Jim Crow laws codified segregation. These laws were influenced by the history of slavery and discrimination in the US. Secondary schools for African Americans in the South were called training schools instead of high schools in order to appease racist whites and focused on vocational education. School integration in the United States took place at different times in different areas and often met resistance. After the ruling of Brown v. Board of Education, which banned segregated school laws, school segregation took de facto form. School segregation declined rapidly during the late 1960s and early 1970s as the government became strict on schools' plans to combat segregation more effectively as a result of Green v. County School Board of New Kent County. Voluntary segregation by income appears to have increased since 1990. Racial segregation has either increased or stayed constant since 1990, depending on which definition of segregation is used. In general, definitions based on the amount of interaction between black and white students show increased racial segregation, while definitions based on the proportion of black and white students in different schools show racial segregation remaining approximately constant.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">School integration in the United States</span> Racial desegregation process

In the United States, school integration is the process of ending race-based segregation within American public and private schools. Racial segregation in schools existed throughout most of American history and remains an issue in contemporary education. During the Civil Rights Movement school integration became a priority, but since then de facto segregation has again become prevalent.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">History of African Americans in Austin</span>

The history of African Americans in Austin dates back to 1839, when the first African American, Mahala Murchison, arrived. By the 1860s, several communities were established by freedmen that later became incorporated into the city proper. The relative share of Austin's African-American population has steadily declined since its peak in the late 20th century.

Jasper Sanks is a Georgia-born football player. After Herschel Walker, he remains the most highly recruited signee in the history of Georgia football. As a senior at Carver High School, he was named the top offensive prospect in the entire country by The National Recruiting Advisor. But in college, Sanks was kicked off the team for violating the Bulldogs’ three-strikes drug policy, ending a promising career in professional football. As a result of that, Sanks was not drafted, nor did he even have a free-agent tryout with an NFL team. A documentary titled Inches Away is being made about his career and choices.

Moss Point High School is a public high school in Moss Point, Mississippi, United States. It is part of the Moss Point School District.

Brookhaven High School is in Brookhaven, Mississippi. It is part of the Brookhaven School District. All of the students are categorized as economically disadvantaged. The student body is about 2/3 African American and 1/3 white. Classes are fairly segregated and the district allows a parental choice plan for parents to choose their teachers. The school district is under a 1970 desegregation order.

References

  1. ↑ Hyatt, Richard (2007-05-05). "Different gospels". Ledger-Enquirer. Retrieved 2021-02-04.
  2. ↑ Lyles, Marion. "Segregation to Desegregation: The Journey of African American Students to Academic Excellence or Academic Despair" (PDF). Retrieved 9 January 2019.
  3. 1 2 "Archived copy" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2019-01-09. Retrieved 2019-01-09.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  4. ↑ "Isaiah Crowell: Career Stats at NFL.com". www.nfl.com.
  5. ↑ "Countdown to Kickoff: Day Eighteen - LU's Football Hall of Famers".
  6. ↑ "Chris Hubbard: Career Stats at NFL.com". www.nfl.com.
  7. ↑ Rutledge, Jerry (5 February 2009). "Carver linebacker Jarvis Jones signs with USC Trojans". Leger-Enquirer. Retrieved 13 January 2019.
  8. ↑ Paschall, David (22 July 2009). "Carver HS bans UGA recruiting". Times Free Press. Retrieved 8 January 2019.
  9. ↑ "Ruby Nell Sales's Biography".
  10. ↑ "UGASports.com - WHERE ARE THEY NOW? Jasper Sanks". uga.rivals.com. 8 February 2016.
  11. ↑ "Gabe Wright: Career Stats at NFL.com". www.nfl.com.


This page is based on this Wikipedia article
Text is available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 license; additional terms may apply.
Images, videos and audio are available under their respective licenses.