Class overview | |
---|---|
Name | Gleaner class |
Operators | Royal Navy |
Succeeded by | Dapperclass |
Built | 1854 |
In commission | 1854 – 1864 |
Completed | 6 |
General characteristics [1] | |
Type | 'Crimean' gunboat |
Tons burthen | 215 53⁄94 tons bm |
Length |
|
Beam | 22 ft 0 in (6.71 m) |
Draught | 7 ft 10 in (2.39 m) |
Installed power |
|
Propulsion |
|
Speed | 7.5 kn (13.9 km/h) |
Crew | 36 |
Armament |
|
The Gleaner (or Pelter)-class gunboat was a class of six gunboats built for the Royal Navy in 1854 for use in the Crimean War. [1]
The Gleaner class was designed by W.H. Walker (who also designed the subsequent Dapper and Albacoreclasses). The ships were wooden-hulled, with steam power as well as sails, but of shallow draught for coastal bombardment in the shallow waters of the Baltic and Black Sea during the Crimean War. [1]
Two-cylinder horizontal single-expansion steam engines built by John Penn and Sons, with two boilers, provided 60 nominal horsepower through a single screw, sufficient for 7.5 knots (13.9 km/h; 8.6 mph). [1]
Ships of the class were armed with one 68-pounder smooth bore muzzle loading cannon (SBML), one 32-pounder SBML (originally two 68-pounder SBMLs were planned but the forward gun was substituted by a 32-pounder) and two 24-pounder howitzers. [1]
Name | Ship builder [1] | Launched [1] | Fate [1] |
---|---|---|---|
Pelter | W & H Pitcher, Northfleet | 28 August 1854 | Sold for breaking January 1864, breaking up completed by Tolpult on 1 February 1864 |
Pincher | W & H Pitcher, Northfleet | 5 September 1854 | Breaking completed on 17 February 1864 |
Badger | W & H Pitcher, Northfleet | 23 September 1854 | Broken up at Portsmouth in June 1864 |
Snapper | W & H Pitcher, Northfleet | 4 October 1854 | Became a coal hulk in 1865, sold in 1906 |
Gleaner | Deptford Dockyard | 7 October 1854 | Sold at Montevideo in April 1868 |
Ruby | Deptford Dockyard | 7 October 1854 | Broken up October 1868 |
HMS Beagle was a wooden-hulled Arrow-class gunvessel second-class screw gunvessel launched in 1854 and sold in 1863. She was the third vessel of the Royal Navy to use the name.
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The Albacore-class gunboat, also known as "Crimean gunboat", was a class of 98 gunboats built for the Royal Navy in 1855 and 1856 for use in the 1853-1856 Crimean War. The design of the class, by W. H. Walker, was approved on 18 April 1855. The first vessels were ordered the same day, and 48 were on order by July; a second batch, which included Surly, were ordered in early October.
The Clown-class gunboat was a class of twelve gunboats ordered by the Royal Navy in January 1856 for use in the Crimean War, although by the time they were completed, later that year, the Crimean War was over and some of these gunboats were sent to the Far East and took part in the Second Opium War.
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