Gleaner-class gunboat

Last updated

Class overview
NameGleaner class
OperatorsNaval Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg  Royal Navy
Succeeded by Dapperclass
Built1854
In commission1854 – 1864
Completed6
General characteristics [1]
Type'Crimean' gunboat
Tons burthen215 5394 tons bm
Length
  • 100 ft (30 m) (gundeck)
  • 86 ft 4 in (26.31 m) (keel)
Beam22 ft 0 in (6.71 m)
Draught7 ft 10 in (2.39 m)
Installed power
Propulsion
  • 2-cylinder horizontal single expansion steam engine
  • Single screw
Speed7.5 kn (13.9 km/h)
Crew36
Armament

The Gleaner (or Pelter)-class gunboat was a class of six gunboats built for the Royal Navy in 1854 for use in the Crimean War. [1]

Contents

Design

The Gleaner class was designed by W.H. Walker (who also designed the subsequent Dapper and Albacoreclasses). The ships were wooden-hulled, with steam power as well as sails, but of shallow draught for coastal bombardment in the shallow waters of the Baltic and Black Sea during the Crimean War. [1]

Propulsion

Two-cylinder horizontal single-expansion steam engines built by John Penn and Sons, with two boilers, provided 60 nominal horsepower through a single screw, sufficient for 7.5 knots (13.9 km/h; 8.6 mph). [1]

Armament

Ships of the class were armed with one 68-pounder smooth bore muzzle loading cannon (SBML), one 32-pounder SBML (originally two 68-pounder SBMLs were planned but the forward gun was substituted by a 32-pounder) and two 24-pounder howitzers. [1]

Ships

NameShip builder [1] Launched [1] Fate [1]
Pelter W & H Pitcher, Northfleet 28 August 1854Sold for breaking January 1864, breaking up completed by Tolpult on 1 February 1864
Pincher W & H Pitcher, Northfleet5 September 1854Breaking completed on 17 February 1864
Badger W & H Pitcher, Northfleet23 September 1854Broken up at Portsmouth in June 1864
Snapper W & H Pitcher, Northfleet4 October 1854Became a coal hulk in 1865, sold in 1906
Gleaner Deptford Dockyard 7 October 1854Sold at Montevideo in April 1868
Ruby Deptford Dockyard7 October 1854Broken up October 1868

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References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Winfield, p.223

Bibliography