Golden Congo

Last updated
Golden Congo
Congo de Oro
CONGO DE ORO 2023.jpg
A Golden Congo being held by a Burro Corcoveón  [ es ] in 2023
Country Colombia
Presented by Barranquilla Carnival
First awarded1969
Website carnavaldebarranquilla.org/tradicion/congo-de-oro/

The Golden Congo (Spanish: Congo de Oro) is a Colombian music award that since its founding in 1969 has been presented annually at the Orchestra Festival (Spanish: Festival de Orquestas) of the Barranquilla Carnival.

Contents

The current Golden Congo award comprises six genre prizes: Vallenato (since 1978), Merengue (since 1994), Tropical (since 1994), Salsa (since 1994), Urban (since 2012), Folk (1992–4, and again since 2018), and four additional prizes: Newcomer, Best Vocalist, Best Instrumentalist and Lo Nuestro ("What's Ours").

Winners

2024

In 2024 the Barranquilla Carnival celebrated its 20th incarnation since being proclaimed intangible cultural heritage by UNESCO in 2003. [1] [2] As part of the celebrations, the Orchestra Festival did not hold a competition for the Golden Congo, but instead awarded one to every performer. [3]

YearRecipients of a Golden Congo [2]
2024La Orquesta Internacional de la Policía, Gaiteros de San Jacinto Nueva Generación, Zona 8 Orquesta, Mary Ángel Sanabria, Tubará Reggae, Dionis K da Uno, Son del Sabor, Orquesta Klasica de Ibagué, Los Diferentes del Vallenato, Rafa Pérez, Omar Enrique, Will Fiorillo, La Carmen, Álvaro Ricardo, Cris & Ronny

2012–2023

In 2012 Golden Congos for "best performance" (Spanish: variations on mejor intérprete or mejor instrumentista) and "urban music" were given for the first time, and the "newcomer" (Spanish: revelación) prize was reintroduced. In 2016 the Golden Congo for performance was split into separate prizes for vocalists and instrumentalists, and in 2018 "folk" was reintroduced as a genre category.

On the 50th anniversary of the Orchestra Festival in 2019 no awards were given; instead, past competitors and winners returned to perform at the festival, including Los Corraleros de Majagual, Los Gaiteros de San Jacinto, Pacho Galán, Checo Acosta, Juan Piña  [ es ], Poncho Zuleta  [ es ], Sergio Vargas, Beto Zabaleta  [ es ], Eddy Herrera, Bazurto All Stars, and Jorge Oñate. [4] In 2021 there was no Barranquilla Carnival due to the Covid-19 pandemic; the Orchestra Festival held a virtual event featuring past performances. [5]

YearVallenatoMerengueTropicalSalsaUrbanFolkNewcomerBest VocalistBest InstrumentalistLo Nuestro
2023 [6] Juan Sajona and Ricardo OñateTerranova OrquestaOrquesta Klásica de IbaguéCharanga JovenJuanda Caribe Gaiteros de San Jacinto Nueva Generación Yeison LanderoRicardo OñateDaniel Vega Franco
2022 [7] Nelson Velásquez  [ es ]Dionis K-Da UnoSúper Combo Latino Danny Daniel  [ es ]Óscar PrinceC-TambóJuanda CaribeCaliopeJoan Camilo Silvera
2021Festival cancelled due to the Covid-19 pandemic.
2020 [8] Fausto ChatelaKumbelé OrquestaSúper Combo Latino de MonteríaRay PalacioWilly FiorilloAlegres AmbulanciasBahía SokusEstefanie MercedesJorge Antonio Negrette
2019No awards given, as past winners were honoured for the festival's 50th anniversary. [4]
2018 [9] Fello ZabaletaRH PositivoLa Nómina del PinCharanga del SurBazurto All Star La Banda de Nayo  [ es ]LinicaDanny DanielNayoCumbia Caribe
2017 [10] EvelynKumbelé OrquestaLa Nómina del PinFausto ChatelaGrupo ScalaFausto ChatelaWendy Paola Corro CardonaLa Banda de Nayo
2016 [11] Dyonell VelásquezLos InéditosLa Nómina del PinJohnny "El Bravo" LópezBazurto All StarsAndrés Prado (from the group of "El Bravo")Dyonell Velásquez (accordion)La Banda de Nayo
Nayo (flute)
YearVallenatoMerengueTropicalSalsaUrbanFolkNewcomerBest PerformanceLo Nuestro
2015 [12] Andrés Ariza Villazón & Luis CampilloBandola OrquestaEdwin GómezBandola OrquestaMr. BlackDyonnel VelásquezNayoC-Tambó
2014 [13] Churo Díaz  [ es ] & Elías Mendoza Sergio Vargas Voces de Billo HoyPachalo y su Son CubanoAfricaribeBandé OrquestaRafael Gavilán PachaloLa Banda de Nayo
2013 [14] Peter Manjarrés  [ es ]La Nómina del PinOrquesta Broadway de CubaKevin FlórezFausto ChatelaMiguel RomeroÁlvaro Ricardo
2012 [15] Iván Villazón Bonny Cepeda La Nómina del PinDanny DanielPunto GOrquesta BarekeElías Mendoza [16] Los Gaiteros de San Jacinto
"—" denotes no award given or no information available.

1995–2011

In 1995 the categories "newcomer" and "folk group" were discontinued, and a prize was introduced called the "Premio Rescate de lo Nuestro" (English: rescuing what is ours prize). [17] It later became known as simply "Lo Nuestro", and at one point as "Lo Nuestro 'Roberto de Castro'". [10]

YearVallenatoMerengueTropicalSalsaLo Nuestro
2011 [15] Kvrass Wilfrido Vargas Álvaro RicardoOrquesta de la Policía NacionalPunto G
2010 [15] Iván Villazón Eddy Herrera Checo Acosta y su Orquesta Richie Ray & Bobby Cruz Álvaro Ricardo
2009 [15] Jorge Celedón RH Positivo Checo Acosta Andy Montañez Totó la Momposina
2008 [15] Peter ManjarrésBananasGran Orquesta del CarnavalEstrellas de NicheFusión Orquesta
2007 [15] Iván Villazón Milly Quezada Checo AcostaAdolescenteCumbia Caribe
2006 [15] Peter ManjarrésLos VecinosSon de OvejasRichie Ray & Bobby Cruz
2005 [15] Iván VillazónEddy HerreraFusión Atlántico José Alberto "El Canario"
2004 [15] Eddy HerreraCheco AcostaTrabuko
2003 [15] Fusión OrquestaKimbombóSon de Ovejas
2002 [15] RH PositivoJacaranda ShowKimbombóSon Mocaná
2001 [15] RH PositivoShekeréOrquesta KimbombóLa Franja
2000 [15] Factor RHFascinación CaribeGuayacán OrquestaLa Franja
1999La Clave [18] Checo Acosta [19] Grupo Niche [19]
1998 [17] Iván Villazón & Franco ArgellesLos Generales Joe Arroyo with La Matica de PatillaGrupo ClaseCheco Acosta
1997 [17] Iván Villazón and Franco ArgellesLa Clave (national)Joe Arroyo Grupo Niche (national)Checo Acosta
Los Toros Band  [ de ] and Kinito Méndez (external)Cohiba de Cuba (external)
1996 [17] Binomio de Oro La Clave (national)Checo Acosta
Rikarena  [ es ] (external)
1995 [17] Iván Villazón & Franco ArgellesBananasJoe Arroyo (national)Grupo Niche (national)Zoila Nieto
Eddie Herrera (external) Irakere (external)
"—" denotes no award given or no information available.

1994

In 1994 prizes for the musical genres of merengue, tropical, and salsa were introduced, in place of "orchestra" and "ensemble". 1994 was also the last year that "newcomer" and "folk group" were awarded until their return in 2012 and 2018 respectively.

YearVallenato/AccordionMerengueTropicalSalsaNewcomerFolk Group
1994 [17] Los BetosGrupo BananasCheco Acosta El Gran Combo de Puerto Rico La ClaveSwing Barranquilla

1989–1993

In 1989 the category of "newcomer" (Spanish: revelación) was awarded for the first time, and in 1992 "folk group" (Spanish: grupo folclórico) was introduced as a category; both were discontinued after 1994 and reintroduced in the 2010s.

Year [17] OrchestraEnsemble/GroupVallenato/AccordionNewcomerFolk Group
1993Grupo Niche (national) Los Tupamaros  [ es ] Julio Rojas  [ es ] & Joaco PertuzLos Alfa 8 Juan Piña  [ es ]
La Sonora Ponceña (external)
1992Los Inéditos (national)Binomio de OroSon Cartagena
Oscar De León (external)
1991Los InéditosNando Pérez (tropical)Binomio de OroJoseíto Martínez
Grupo Niche (salsa)
1990Los Tupamaros (national)Grupo Raíces Diomedes Díaz La Innovación
Josie Esteban y la Patrulla 15 (external)
1989 Pacho Galán Joe Arroyo (tropical)Binomio de OroLos Tímidos
Grupo Clase (external)
"—" denotes no award given or no information available.

1978–1988

In 1978 the category of "vallenato" was introduced, which was also sometimes awarded as "accordion". The "ensemble" prize was occasionally awarded as "group" (Spanish: combo) instead. From 1981 the ensemble prize was regularly split by either genre (tropical/salsa) or by nationality.

Year [17] OrchestraEnsemble/GroupVallenato/Accordion
1988Joe Arroyo (national)Los InéditosBinomio de Oro
Los Tupamaros (national)
1987Pacho GalánJoe Arroyo (national)Binomio de Oro
Wilfrido Vargas (external)
1986Hermanos MarteloJoe Arroyo (national) Los Hermanos Zuleta
Wilfrido Vargas (external)
1985Los CaribesJoe Arroyo (national) Jorge Oñate
Johnny Ventura & Los Vecinos (external)
1984Hermanos MarteloJoe Arroyo (national)Jorge Oñate
Johnny Ventura & Los Vecinos (external)
1983Hermanos MarteloJuan Piña (tropical)Diomedes Díaz
Cuco Valoy (salsa)
1982Pacho GalánJuan Piña (tropical)El Doble Poder
Wilfrido Vargas (salsa)
1981Pacho Galán Gabriel Romero  [ es ] (tropical)Jorge Oñate
Cuco Valoy (salsa)
1980 Los Melódicos Juan Piña Alfredo Gutiérrez
1979Los Melódicos Pastor López y sus famosas Caleñas Jorge Oñate
1978Pacho Galán Fruko y sus Tesos Binomio de Oro

1969–1977

From 1969 to 1977 the only categories were "orchestra" (Spanish: orquesta) and "ensemble" (Spanish: conjuto).

Year [17] OrchestraEnsemble
1977Pacho Galán Adolfo Echeverría  [ es ]
1976Los CaribesAlfredo Gutiérrez
1975Hermanos Martelo Nelson Henríquez  [ es ]
1974Pacho GalánFruko y sus Tesos
1973 Lucho Bermúdez Nelson Henríquez
1972Los MelódicosAfrocombo
Papa Molina  [ es ] (small orchestra)
1971Hermanos MarteloLos Graduados
1970Hermanos Martelo La Sonora Matancera
1969 Billo's Caracas Boys Los Corraleros de Majagual

Special awards

Occasionally special Golden Congos are given to recognise particular achievements.

The Super Congo

The Super Congo (also called the Super Congo de Oro or the Supercongo) was created in 1990 specifically to honour Joe Arroyo, [20] who had won a Golden Congo at each of the 6 preceding festivals. Since then the Super Congo has been awarded several times.

Recipients of a Super Congo
YearRecipient
1990Joe Arroyo [17]
1991 Los Hermanos Rosario [17]
1998 Shakira [21]
2013 Checo Acosta [22]
2014 [23] Grupo Niche
Jorge Oñate

Rey del Pueblo

Twice a Rey del Pueblo (King of the People) has been crowned at the Orchestra Festival, decided by a public vote. [24]

YearRecipient
2014 Martín Elías & Juancho De la Espriella [23]
2015 Cuco Valoy [25]

Unique awards

Some Golden Congos have only been given once. In 1985 Alejo Durán was awarded the "Special Congo" (Spanish: Congo Especial). [17] In 1989 Alfredo de la Fe won a Golden Congo for "Best Solo Artist". [17] In 1994 Cristian del Real received an honourable mention as the "boy genius of the timbal." [17]

Golden Congos are also given for floats and dancers that take part in the Battle of the Flowers parade of the Barranquilla Carnival. [14] [26] [27]

Night of Orchestras

At the Barranquilla Carnival Night of Orchestras (Spanish: Noche de Orquestas) a jury awards Golden Congos in the same genre categories [lower-alpha 1] as the Orchestra Festival, and in addition awards the "Antonio María Peñaloza" prize for an unpublished song. [6] The competition at the Night of Orchestras is open to musicians and groups from Barranquilla and the surrounding region. [28] :2

The awards at the Night of Orchestras were first given in 2018, and the winners received automatic entry to the competition at the Orchestra Festival that year. [28] :5 In 2019 no competition was held at the Orchestra Festival, and since then winners at the Night of Orchestras have been granted entry to the Orchestra Festival the following year, as opposed to the same year. [29] [7] :q

Winners of the Golden Congo at the Night of Orchestras
YearVallenatoMerengueTropicalSalsaUrbanFolkNewcomerBest VocalistBest InstrumentalistBest Orchestra
2024 [30] [31] Abel CantilloLa Máxima OrquestaGrupo Musical WarundaimoLuismi YanesDinastía ValdezMiriam NegreteMaribellaÁlvaro AlcocerEimar Martínez
2023 [6] María Ángel SanabriaZona 8 OrquestaLa CarmenTubaráEnkelé Voces y TamboresMiriam NegreteFranco Hernández de Curbelo
2022 [7] Los DiferentesMarisellaBanda Músicos de mi TierraZumbalé Orquesta InternacionalNobleza Music Álvaro Eugenio CamargoMarlón De la Peña & his group Viento y TambóCharanga JóvenMaría Paula Meza (Músicos de mi Tierra)Luis Miguel Yanes, (Timbales, Charanga Jóven)
2021Festival cancelled due to the Covid-19 pandemic.
2020 [32] Lino QuirozDionis K da UnoNolan OrquestaOrquesta Son del SaborBahía ZokusEnrique PabaLa Mayor de Curramba
2019 [33] Los de JuanchoCalipsoOrquesta Súper Combo LatinoA 4 VarasÓscar PrinceSon PalenqueÁrea 22Luis Ter La VozFranco Antonio Hernández Arroyabe
2018 [34] Orla Sandoval e Iván de HoyosJuancho NaranjoÉbanoLinicaConjunto TradiciónGalapa OrquestaJoaquín Pérez (gaita)
Jesús Avendaño (guitar)
"—" denotes no award given or no information available.
Winners of the "Antonio María Peñaloza" Golden Congo for an unpublished song
YearPositionTitlePerformerWriter
2024 [30] 1st place"Para ser Feliz"RevolúRonald Polo
2nd place"De Todo Para Todos"ByordiYordy Beleño & Carlos Díaz
3rd place"A Ritmo de Carnaval"Marlon Hincapié, Fidet Leotav, Jorge Salcedo
2023 [6] 1st place"La Madre Tierra"Son Son
2nd place"Mi Historia"Marelvis Herrera
3rd place"Barranquilla de Puro Corazón"Astroson Orquesta
2022 [7] 1st place"Agua Bendita"Viento y TambóLuis Vega, Marlón De la Peña
2nd place"Mil Años"Charanga JóvenJorge Salgado
3rd place"No Soy la Chica del Momento"Zumbalé Orquesta InternacionalLuis Clavijo
2021Festival cancelled due to the Covid-19 pandemic.
2020 [32] 1st place"Vacilale al Carnaval"Long Play BandLina Pineda
2nd place"Barranquilla Tiene Swing"Nolan OrquestaFrank Guerrero
3rd place"Ven a Barranquilla"Macondo de ColombiaJosé Jin Martínez
2019 [33] 1st place"Parranda en Carnaval"Jhon Harby Ubaque
2nd place"Tortolita"Son PalenqueJusto Valdez Cáceres
3rd place"Joselito Carnavalero"Súper Combo LatinoTerinzon Díaz Carmona
2018 [34] 1st place"Homenaje a Barranquilla"Juancho NaranjoTevinson Díaz
"—" denotes no award given or no information available.

Notes

  1. i.e. vallenato, merengue, tropical, salsa, urban, folk

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