Graz Opera

Last updated
Exterior of Graz Opera House Graz - Opernhaus (a).JPG
Exterior of Graz Opera House
Main auditorium Graz Opernhaus Zuschauerraum Blick zur Buhne.jpg
Main auditorium
Main stairs Graz Opernhaus Stiege 2.jpg
Main stairs

The Graz Opera (German: Oper Graz) is an Austrian opera house and opera company based in Graz. The orchestra of the opera house also performs concerts as the Graz Philharmonic Orchestra (Grazer Philharmonisches Orchester).

Contents

History

Opera had been performed in Graz since the 17th century, originally in a converted coach house on the Habsburg royal estates. The National Theatre (Schauspielhaus Graz), constructed in 1776, saw many early performances of Mozart's operas, although today (after many reconstructions) it is devoted to the performances of plays. [1]

The city's first dedicated opera house and the immediate predecessor of the Graz Opera was the Thalia Theatre, adapted in 1864 from an old circus hall. Plans for a new theatre suitable to the growing size and importance of the city and intended to be a "new home for German art" were first proposed in 1887. [2]

Designed by Ferdinand Fellner and Herman Helmer in the neo-baroque style, the Graz Opera was inaugurated in 1899 with a performance of Schiller's play William Tell , followed a few days later by Wagner's opera Lohengrin . The building suffered damage during World War II bombings but was repaired and re-opened after the war. Between 1983 and 1985, it underwent a $15 million renovation which saw the installation of modern equipment and facilities without significantly changing the original exterior and interior of the building. [3] Today, the opera seats around 1,200 people. [4]

The current Intendantin of the company is Nora Schmid, since 1 January 2015, in succession to Elisabeth Sobotka. [5] Schmid is scheduled to stand down as Intendantin after the 2022–2023 season. [6] In November 2021, the company announced the appointment of Ulrich Lenz as its next Intendant, effective with the 2023–2024 season. [7]

Past general music directors (GMD) of the company have included Niksa Bareza (1981–1990), Philippe Jordan (2001–2004), Johannes Fritzsch (2006–2013), and Dirk Kaftan (2013–2017). [8] In the autumn of 2016, Oksana Lyniv made her first guest-conducting appearance with the company, in a production of La traviata . In February 2017, the company announced the appointment of Lyniv as its next GMD, effective with the 2017–2018 season. Lyniv is the first female conductor to be named GMD of Graz Opera. [9] She concluded her tenure in Graz at the end of the 2019–2020 season. In December 2018, the company announced the appointment of Roland Kluttig as its next principal conductor, effective with the 2020–2021 season, with an initial contract of 3 seasons. [10] [11] Kluttig is scheduled to conclude his tenure at the close of the 2022–2023 season. In December 2022, the company announced the appointment of Vassilis Christopoulos as its next principal conductor, effective with the 2023–2024 season. [12]

General Music Directors (GMD; partial list)

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hamburg State Opera</span> German opera company

The Hamburg State Opera is a German opera company based in Hamburg. Its theatre is near the square of Gänsemarkt. Since 2015, the current Intendant of the company is Georges Delnon, and the current Generalmusikdirektor of the company is Kent Nagano.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Semperoper</span> Opera house and concert hall in Dresden, Germany

The Semperoper is the opera house of the Sächsische Staatsoper Dresden and the concert hall of the Staatskapelle Dresden. It is also home to the Semperoper Ballett. The building is located on the Theaterplatz near the Elbe River in the historic centre of Dresden, Germany.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Deutsche Oper Berlin</span> German opera company

The Deutsche Oper Berlin is a German opera company located in the Charlottenburg district of Berlin. The resident building is the country's second largest opera house and also home to the Berlin State Ballet.

The Vienna Symphony is an Austrian orchestra based in Vienna. Its primary concert venue is the Vienna Konzerthaus. In Vienna, the orchestra also performs at the Musikverein and at the Theater an der Wien.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Christian Thielemann</span> German conductor (born 1959)

Christian Thielemann is a German conductor. He is currently Generalmusikdirektor of the Berlin State Opera and chief conductor of the Staatskapelle Berlin.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Oper Frankfurt</span> Opera company in Frankfurt, Germany

The Oper Frankfurt is a German opera company based in Frankfurt.

Zurich Opera is a Swiss opera company based in Zurich. The company gives performances in the Zurich Opera House.

The Staatskapelle Halle is a German symphony orchestra based in Halle, Saxony-Anhalt, Germany. Part of the umbrella organisation Theater, Oper und Orchester GmbH Halle, the orchestra performs symphonic concerts, and also serves as the orchestra for the Oper Halle.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Deutsches Nationaltheater und Staatskapelle Weimar</span> Theatre and orchestra in Weimar, Germany

The Deutsche Nationaltheater und Staatskapelle Weimar (DNT), or German National Theater and Weimar State Orchestra, is the most significant arts organization in Weimar. The institution unites the Deutsches Nationaltheater with the Staatskapelle Weimar. It plays on a total of six stages across the city. All sections of the theater and orchestra periodically give additional guest performances and appear in electronic media.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Philippe Jordan</span> Swiss conductor and pianist

Philippe Jordan is a Swiss conductor and pianist.

Johannes Fritzsch is a German conductor.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Andrés Orozco-Estrada</span> Colombian conductor (born 1977)

Andrés Orozco-Estrada is a Colombian violinist and conductor, with dual nationality in Colombia and Austria. He was the music director of the Houston Symphony Orchestra and the Frankfurt Radio Symphony.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Staatstheater Nürnberg</span> Theatre and opera house in Nuremberg, Germany

The Staatstheater Nürnberg is a German theatre company in Nuremberg, Bavaria. The theatre is one of four Bavarian state theatres and shows operas, plays, ballets and concerts.

Roland Kluttig is a German conductor.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Dirk Kaftan</span> German opera and concert conductor (born 1971)

Dirk Kaftan is a German opera and concert conductor.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Beethoven Orchester Bonn</span> German symphony orchestra

The Beethoven Orchester Bonn is a German symphony orchestra based in Bonn, North Rhine-Westphalia. It dates back to 1907, when a professional orchestra was established. Named for Ludwig van Beethoven, who was born in Bonn, the orchestra's principal concert venue is the Beethovenhalle.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Oksana Lyniv</span> Ukrainian conductor (born 1978)

Oksana Yaroslavivna Lyniv is a Ukrainian conductor, since 2022 music director of the Teatro Comunale di Bologna. She founded the Youth Symphony Orchestra of Ukraine in 2016. She conducted on 25 July 2021 the opening of the Bayreuth Festival, a new production of Der fliegende Holländer, as the first female conductor at the festival.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Joana Mallwitz</span> German conductor and pianist

Joana Mallwitz is a German conductor and pianist.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Markus Poschner</span> German conductor

Markus Poschner is a German conductor and pianist.

Dshamilja Kaiser is a German operatic mezzo-soprano. She has been performing at the Oper Bonn since 2017.

References

  1. Grazer Opera. Kurze Geschichte der Grazer Oper (Brief History of Graz Opera) Archived 2011-10-29 at the Wayback Machine (in German)
  2. Stråth (1999) pp. 236 and 240
  3. Paul Hofmann (1985-12-15). "Even Graz Can Cut Loose". New York Times. Retrieved 2011-10-12.
  4. "Geschichte der Oper Graz" (in German). Retrieved 2024-09-02.
  5. "Oper Graz: Schweizerin Schmid wird neue Intendantin". Die Presse. 2013-04-10. Retrieved 2013-12-25.
  6. "Intendantin Nora Schmid wechselt mit der Saison 2024/25 an die Semperoper Dresden" (Press release). Oper Graz. June 2021. Retrieved 2021-06-14.
  7. "Deutscher Dramaturg Ulrich Lenz wird Intendant der Oper Graz". Die Presse. 2021-11-26. Retrieved 2023-01-04.
  8. "Dirk Kaftan neuer Chefdirigent der Grazer Oper". ORF (Steiermark). 2013-02-15. Retrieved 2013-12-25.
  9. "Oksana Lyniv wird neue Chefdirigentin der Grazer Oper". Die Presse. 2017-02-02. Retrieved 2017-03-11.
  10. "Roland Kluttig wird ab 2020/21 Chefdirigent der Grazer Philharmoniker" (Press release). Oper Graz. 7 December 2018. Retrieved 2018-12-14.[ permanent dead link ]
  11. "Deutscher Roland Kluttig wird Chefdirigent in Graz". Der Standard. 2018-12-07. Retrieved 2018-12-14.
  12. "Vassilis Christopoulos wird Chefdirigent der Grazer Oper". Die Presse. 2022-12-22. Retrieved 2023-01-04.

Sources