Gymnastics at the 1948 Summer Olympics – Men's vault

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Men's vault
at the Games of the XIV Olympiad
Olympics Volleyball at Earl Court.jpg
Earls Court Exhibition Centre (2012)
Venue Earls Court Exhibition Centre
Dates12–13 August
Competitors120 from 16 nations
Winning score39.1
Medalists
Gold medal icon.svg Paavo Aaltonen
Flag of Finland.svg  Finland
Silver medal icon.svg Olavi Rove
Flag of Finland.svg  Finland
Bronze medal icon.svg János Mogyorósi-Klencs
Flag of Hungary (1946-1949, 1956-1957).svg  Hungary
Bronze medal icon.svg Ferenc Pataki
Flag of Hungary (1946-1949, 1956-1957).svg  Hungary
Bronze medal icon.svg Leo Sotorník
Flag of Czechoslovakia.svg  Czechoslovakia
  1936
1952  

The men's vault competition at the 1948 Summer Olympics was held at Earls Court Exhibition Centre on 12 and 13 August. It was the seventh appearance of the event. [1] There were 120 competitors from 16 nations, with each nation sending a team of up to 8 gymnasts. The event was won by Paavo Aaltonen of Finland with fellow Finn Olavi Rove finishing second; the medals were the nation's first in the men's vault. There was a three-way tie for third place resulting in three bronze medals being awarded to János Mogyorósi-Klencs and Ferenc Pataki of Hungary and Leo Sotorník of Czechoslovakia.

Background

This was the seventh appearance of the event, which is one of the five apparatus events held every time there were apparatus events at the Summer Olympics (no apparatus events were held in 1900, 1908, 1912, or 1920). One of the top 10 gymnasts from 1936 returned: seventh-place finisher Michael Reusch of Switzerland. There had been no world championship yet after World War II, so the reigning two-time world champion was 40-year-old Eugen Mack, who had won Olympic gold in 1928 and silver in 1936; he did not compete. [2]

Argentina, Cuba, Denmark, Egypt, and Mexico each made their debut in the men's vault. The United States made its sixth appearance, most of any nation, having missed only the inaugural 1896 Games.

Competition format

The gymnastics format continued to use the aggregation format. The event used a "vaulting horse" aligned parallel to the gymnast's run (rather than the modern "vaulting table" in use since 2004). Each nation entered a team of up to eight gymnasts (Cuba and Argentina had only 7; Mexico only 5), though 3 gymnasts did not compete in the vault (one each from Austria, Mexico, and the United States). All entrants in the gymnastics competitions performed both a compulsory exercise and a voluntary exercise for each apparatus, with the scores summed to give a final total. The scores in each of the six apparatus competitions were added together to give individual all-around scores; the top six individual scores on each team were summed to give a team all-around score. No separate finals were contested.

For each exercise, four judges gave scores from 0 to 10 in one-tenth point increments. The top and bottom scores were discarded and the remaining two scores summed to give the exercise total. If the two scores were sufficiently far apart, the judges would "confer" and decide on a score. Thus, exercise scores ranged from 0 to 20, apparatus scores from 0 to 40, individual totals from 0 to 240, and team scores from 0 to 1,440. [3] For the vault, each gymnast attempted both the compulsory and voluntary vaults twice, with the better score counting. [4]

Schedule

All times are British Summer Time (UTC+1)

DateTimeRound
Thursday, 12 August 19489:00Compulsory
Friday, 13 August 19489:00Voluntary

Results

RankGymnastNationCompulsoryVoluntaryTotal
Gold medal icon.svg Paavo Aaltonen Flag of Finland.svg  Finland 19.619.539.1
Silver medal icon.svg Olavi Rove Flag of Finland.svg  Finland 19.619.439.0
Bronze medal icon.svg János Mogyorósi-Klencs Flag of Hungary (1946-1949, 1956-1957).svg  Hungary 18.919.638.5
Ferenc Pataki Flag of Hungary (1946-1949, 1956-1957).svg  Hungary 19.019.538.5
Leo Sotorník Flag of Czechoslovakia.svg  Czechoslovakia 19.119.438.5
6 Veikko Huhtanen Flag of Finland.svg  Finland 19.518.938.4
7 Einari Teräsvirta Flag of Finland.svg  Finland 19.319.038.3
8 Walter Lehmann Flag of Switzerland.svg  Switzerland 19.019.138.1
Sulo Salmi Flag of Finland.svg  Finland 19.218.938.1
10 Kalevi Laitinen Flag of Finland.svg  Finland 19.318.738.0
Emil Studer Flag of Switzerland.svg  Switzerland 19.218.838.0
Lajos Tóth Flag of Hungary (1946-1949, 1956-1957).svg  Hungary 18.919.138.0
Ferenc Várkõi Flag of Hungary (1946-1949, 1956-1957).svg  Hungary 18.619.438.0
14 Jozsef Fekete Flag of Hungary (1946-1949, 1956-1957).svg  Hungary 18.719.237.9
Christian Kipfer Flag of Switzerland.svg  Switzerland 19.018.937.9
Robert Lucy Flag of Switzerland.svg  Switzerland 19.018.937.9
17 Gustav Hrubý Flag of Czechoslovakia.svg  Czechoslovakia 18.719.137.8
18 Guido Figone Flag of Italy.svg  Italy 19.118.637.7
Ernst Wister Flag of Austria.svg  Austria 18.719.037.7
20 László Baranyai Flag of Hungary (1946-1949, 1956-1957).svg  Hungary 18.718.937.6
Vilhelm Møller Flag of Denmark.svg  Denmark 19.318.337.6
Melchior Thalmann Flag of Switzerland.svg  Switzerland 19.018.637.6
23 William Bonsall US flag 48 stars.svg  United States 18.519.037.5
Miro Longyka Flag of SFR Yugoslavia.svg  Yugoslavia 18.319.237.5
Arnold Thomsen Flag of Denmark.svg  Denmark 18.618.937.5
26 Raymond Dot Flag of France.svg  France 19.118.337.4
Gunner Olesen Flag of Denmark.svg  Denmark 18.918.537.4
28 Pavel Benetka Flag of Czechoslovakia.svg  Czechoslovakia 18.219.137.3
Josip Kujundžić Flag of SFR Yugoslavia.svg  Yugoslavia 18.119.237.3
30 Elkana Grønne Flag of Denmark.svg  Denmark 18.418.837.2
Miroslav Málek Flag of Czechoslovakia.svg  Czechoslovakia 18.618.637.2
32 Poul Jessen Flag of Denmark.svg  Denmark 18.618.537.1
Børge Minerth Flag of Denmark.svg  Denmark 18.418.737.1
Jakob Šubelj Flag of SFR Yugoslavia.svg  Yugoslavia 18.218.937.1
Polo Welfring Flag of Luxembourg.svg  Luxembourg 18.318.837.1
36 Ali El-Hefnawi Flag of Egypt (1922-1958).svg  Egypt 18.118.937.0
Jey Kugeler Flag of Luxembourg.svg  Luxembourg 38.318.737.0
38 Josef Stalder Flag of Switzerland.svg  Switzerland 18.718.236.9
František Wirth Flag of Czechoslovakia.svg  Czechoslovakia 18.418.536.9
40 Hans Friedrich Flag of Austria.svg  Austria 18.618.236.8
Ivica Jelić Flag of SFR Yugoslavia.svg  Yugoslavia 18.016.836.8
Lucien Masset Flag of France.svg  France 18.818.036.8
Aleksanteri Saarvala Flag of Finland.svg  Finland 18.718.136.8
44 Konrad Grilc Flag of SFR Yugoslavia.svg  Yugoslavia 17.519.236.7
Domenico Grosso Flag of Italy.svg  Italy 18.518.236.7
46 Karl Bohusch Flag of Austria.svg  Austria 18.418.236.6
Zdeněk Růžička Flag of Czechoslovakia.svg  Czechoslovakia 17.918.736.6
48 Vincent D'Autorio US flag 48 stars.svg  United States 18.617.936.5
Heikki Savolainen Flag of Finland.svg  Finland 18.518.036.5
50 Joe Kotys US flag 48 stars.svg  United States 18.717.736.4
Antoine Schildwein Flag of France.svg  France 18.318.136.4
Josy Stoffel Flag of Luxembourg.svg  Luxembourg 18.218.236.4
George Weedon Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  Great Britain 18.218.236.4
Ali Zaky Flag of Egypt (1922-1958).svg  Egypt 18.418.036.4
55 Savino Guglielmetti Flag of Italy.svg  Italy 18.018.336.3
56 Ettore Perego Flag of Italy.svg  Italy 18.218.036.2
Frank Turner Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  Great Britain 18.118.136.2
58 Bill Roetzheim US flag 48 stars.svg  United States 18.317.836.1
59 Ray Sorensen US flag 48 stars.svg  United States 18.617.335.9
60 Michel Mathiot Flag of France.svg  France 18.217.635.8
Pierre Schmitz Flag of Luxembourg.svg  Luxembourg 17.718.135.8
Quinto Vadi Flag of Italy.svg  Italy 18.017.835.8
63 Volmer Thomsen Flag of Denmark.svg  Denmark 18.717.035.7
64 Karl Frei Flag of Switzerland.svg  Switzerland 317.118.535.6
Lajos Sántha Flag of Hungary (1946-1949, 1956-1957).svg  Hungary 18.317.335.6
66 Menn Krecke Flag of Luxembourg.svg  Luxembourg 17.617.935.5
67 André Weingand Flag of France.svg  France 17.717.735.4
68 Marcel de Wolf Flag of France.svg  France 18.017.335.3
René Schroeder Flag of Luxembourg.svg  Luxembourg 16.818.535.3
70 Auguste Sirot Flag of France.svg  France 17.118.235.2
71 Ed Scrobe US flag 48 stars.svg  United States 16.718.335.0
72 Ken Buffin Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  Great Britain 17.717.234.9
73 Luigi Zanetti Flag of Italy.svg  Italy 16.818.034.8
74 Frank Cumiskey US flag 48 stars.svg  United States 18.516.034.5
75 Alphonse Anger Flag of France.svg  France 16.018.434.4
Drago Jelić Flag of SFR Yugoslavia.svg  Yugoslavia 17.217.234.4
77 Arturo Amos Flag of Argentina.svg  Argentina 16.018.334.3
Gyözö Mogyorosi Flag of Hungary (1946-1949, 1956-1957).svg  Hungary 18.216.134.3
79 Danilo Fioravanti Flag of Italy.svg  Italy 16.018.034.0
Rafael Lecuona Flag of Cuba.svg  Cuba 18.016.034.0
81 Mohamed Aly Flag of Egypt (1922-1958).svg  Egypt 15.818.033.8
82 Freddy Jensen Flag of Denmark.svg  Denmark 15.618.133.7
83 Ahmed Khalaf Ali Flag of Egypt (1922-1958).svg  Egypt 17.016.533.5
84 Vratislav Petráček Flag of Czechoslovakia.svg  Czechoslovakia 15.817.533.3
Michael Reusch Flag of Switzerland.svg  Switzerland 16.117.233.3
86 Percy May Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  Great Britain 16.017.233.2
87 Willi Schreyer Flag of Austria.svg  Austria 14.218.933.1
88 Hans Sauter Flag of Austria.svg  Austria 14.418.532.9
89 Vladimír Karas Flag of Czechoslovakia.svg  Czechoslovakia 14.418.032.4
90 Karel Janež Flag of SFR Yugoslavia.svg  Yugoslavia 13.818.432.2
91 Stjepan Boltižar Flag of SFR Yugoslavia.svg  Yugoslavia 15.311.732.0
92 Georges Wengler Flag of Luxembourg.svg  Luxembourg 15.616.031.6
93 Baldomero Rubiera Flag of Cuba.svg  Cuba 15.615.831.4
94 Jos Bernard Flag of Luxembourg.svg  Luxembourg 15.315.931.2
95 Mohamed Roushdi Flag of Egypt (1922-1958).svg  Egypt 15.2515.230.45
96 Raimundo Rey Flag of Cuba.svg  Cuba 15.614.530.1
97 Moustafa Abdelal Flag of Egypt (1922-1958).svg  Egypt 13.116.930.0
98 Mahmoud Abdel-Aal Flag of Egypt (1922-1958).svg  Egypt 13.9515.829.75
99 Ivor Vice Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  Great Britain 13.6516.029.65
100 César Bonoris Flag of Argentina.svg  Argentina 16.113.429.5
101 Jorge Soler Flag of Argentina.svg  Argentina 12.017.329.3
102 Pedro Lonchibuco Flag of Argentina.svg  Argentina 13.7515.228.95
103 Ángel Aguiar Flag of Cuba.svg  Cuba 11.816.328.1
104 Ahmed Khalil El-Giddawi Flag of Egypt (1922-1958).svg  Egypt 11.516.528.0
105 Fernando Lecuona Flag of Cuba.svg  Cuba 15.412.027.4
106 Glyn Hopkins Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  Great Britain 14.113.027.1
107 Jorge Castro Flag of Mexico (1934-1968).svg  Mexico 16.910.026.9
108 Rubén Lira Flag of Mexico (1934-1968).svg  Mexico 11.514.025.5
109 Roberto Núñez Flag of Argentina.svg  Argentina 13.011.324.3
110 Egidio Armelloni Flag of Italy.svg  Italy 6.017.723.7
111 Enrique Rapesta Flag of Argentina.svg  Argentina 11.011.622.6
112 Robert Pranz Flag of Austria.svg  Austria 5.016.021.0
113 Dario Aguilar Flag of Mexico (1934-1968).svg  Mexico 4.016.420.4
114 Alejandro Díaz Flag of Cuba.svg  Cuba 6.014.020.0
115 Gottfried Hermann Flag of Austria.svg  Austria 6.012.7518.75
116 Alec Wales Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  Great Britain 5.013.018.0
117 Jack Flaherty Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  Great Britain 6.010.016.0
118 Roberto Villacián Flag of Cuba.svg  Cuba 13.313.3
119 Everardo Rios Flag of Mexico (1934-1968).svg  Mexico 12.012.0
120 Jorge Vidal Flag of Argentina.svg  Argentina 5.05.0

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References

  1. "Gymnastics at the 1948 London Summer Games: Men's Horse Vault". Sports Reference. Archived from the original on 17 April 2020. Retrieved 7 October 2019.
  2. "Horse Vault, Men". Olympedia. Retrieved 25 November 2020.
  3. Official Report, p. 393.
  4. Official Report, p. 392.