Absalon in 2019 | |
History | |
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Name | Absalon |
Namesake | Absalon |
Ordered | November 2001 |
Builder | Odense Staalskibsværft |
Laid down | 28 November 2003 |
Launched | 25 February 2004 |
Completed | 1 July 2004 |
Commissioned | 19 October 2004 |
Homeport | Frederikshavn |
Identification | |
Status | In active service |
General characteristics | |
Class and type | Frigate |
Displacement | 6,300 tonnes |
Length | 137.6 m (451 ft 5 in) |
Beam | 19.5 m (64 ft 0 in) |
Draft | 6.3 m (20 ft 8 in) |
Propulsion | |
Speed | 24 knots (44 km/h) |
Range | 9,000 nmi (17,000 km) at 15 kn (28 km/h) |
Boats & landing craft carried | |
Complement | 169 |
Sensors and processing systems | |
Electronic warfare & decoys |
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Armament |
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Aircraft carried | 2 × EH-101 [1] or 2 × Westland Lynx |
Aviation facilities | Aft helicopter deck and hangars |
HDMS Absalon (F341) and her sister ship Esbern Snare of the Royal Danish Navy (RDN) are the two members of the Absalon class. [2] The lead ship of the class is named after Danish archbishop and statesman Absalon and received full operational status in 2007.
The ships are the first in a series of RDN vessels tasked with carrying out new types of missions, and are to form the backbone of the international operations that the RDN is increasingly focusing on. [3]
The Absalon-class ships are primarily designed for command and support roles, with a large ro-ro deck, but with their many offensive weapons and new anti-submarine weapons and tasks, the class was changed to frigates in 2020.
The three frigates of the succeeding Iver Huitfeldt class are similar to the Absalon-class vessels but without the large ro-ro deck. [4]
Absalon is one of a number of vessels to have been filmed by documentary makers to appear on the Mighty Ships TV programme, detailing the capabilities and stories of the ship and crew. [5]
Starting in 2008, HDMS Absalon participated in the UN-led counter-piracy mission off Somalia and the east coast of Africa, acting as flagship to the Danish Task Group which led Task Force 150. [6] In September 2008, as part of the task force, Absalon was involved in the capture of 10 pirates, who were eventually set free. On 3 December 2008, after the mandate had been extended, [7] Absalon rescued a disabled skiff with suspected pirates aboard in the Gulf of Aden, 90 miles off the coast of Yemen; [8] the Somali craft was reported to hold rocket-propelled grenades and AK-47 assault rifles, and to have been adrift for several days. Absalon took the sailors and weapons aboard, sank the craft, and turned the sailors over to the Yemeni Coast Guard. [9] Absalon was reportedly the most successful counter-piracy warship in the Gulf of Aden, capturing 88 out of the 250 pirates detained. [10]
On 16 March 2009, Absalon, along with the Turkish frigate TCG Giresun, successfully prevented pirates from capturing the Vietnamese cargo ship MV Diamond Falcon. [11] [12] Absalon's counter-piracy mission with NATO Task Force 150 in Somali waters ended 1 April 2009, after resulting in the capture of over 80 pirates, some of whom were transferred to the Netherlands for trial. [13]
On 5 February 2010, Absalon helped to rescue the crew of the Antigua and Barbuda-flagged merchant vessel Ariella, which was being hijacked by six armed pirates. Absalon dispatched a helicopter and a special forces team, deterring the pirates. [14] On 1 March 2010, Absalon was reported to have sunk a Somali pirate mother ship carrying several pirate speedboats in the Indian Ocean. [15]
On 7 January 2012, Absalon intercepted and boarded a Somali pirate mother ship in the Indian Ocean. The boarding crew freed 14 Iranian and Pakistani fishermen who had been held as hostages for over two months. [16]
On 30 November 2015, Minister of Defence Peter Christensen, announced that Absalon was to be moved to the Mediterranean Sea, in order to accommodate Turkey's request to NATO, for a larger military presence in the area. [17]
From 7 May to 13 May 2022, Absalon took part in Exercise Mjolner 2022 held in the Arctic region. [18]