HMCS Fortune

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History
Naval Ensign of the United Kingdom.svgCanada
NameFortune
Namesake Fortune Bay
Builder Victoria Machinery Depot, Victoria
Yard number56
Laid down24 April 1952
Launched14 April 1953
Commissioned3 November 1954
Decommissioned28 February 1964
Identification
FateSold into mercantile service. Refitted as charter yacht MV Edgewater Fortune.
BadgeBarry wavy of ten argent and azure, a rounded sable, edged or, upon which an equilateral triangle or from each side of which a wind argent the wings counter-clockwise [1]
General characteristics
Class and type Bay-class minesweeper
Displacement
  • 390 long tons (400 t)
  • 412 long tons (419 t) (deep load)
Length152 ft (46 m)
Beam28 ft (8.5 m)
Draught8 ft (2.4 m)
Propulsion2 shafts, 2 GM 12-cylinder diesels, 2,400 bhp (1,800 kW)
Speed16 knots (30 km/h; 18 mph)
Complement38
Armament1 × Bofors 40 mm gun

HMCS Fortune was a Bay-class minesweeper built for the Royal Canadian Navy. Named for Fortune Bay, located in Newfoundland, the vessel served in the Royal Canadian Navy for ten years before being sold for commercial purposes. Renamed MV Edgewater Fortune she saw service as a commercial yacht.

Contents

Design

The Bay class were designed and ordered as replacements for the Second World War-era minesweepers that the Royal Canadian Navy operated at the time. Similar to the Ton-class minesweeper, they were constructed of wood planking and aluminum framing. [2] [3]

Displacing 390 long tons (400 t) and 412 long tons (419 t) at deep load, the minesweepers were 152 ft (46 m) long with a beam of 28 ft (8.5 m) and a draught of 8 ft (2.4 m). [2] [3] They had a complement of 38 officers and ratings. [2] [note 1] The Bay-class minesweepers were powered by two GM 12-cylinder diesel engines driving two shafts creating 2,400 brake horsepower (1,800 kW). This gave the ships a maximum speed of 16 knots (30 km/h; 18 mph). [3] The ships were armed with one Bofors 40 mm gun and were equipped with minesweeping gear. [2] [3] [4]

Service

Initially named Belle Isle, [5] Fortune was laid down on 24 April 1952 by Victoria Machinery Depot at Victoria with the yard number 51 and launched on 14 April 1953. [6] [7] The minesweeper was commissioned on 3 November 1954 with the hull identification number 151. [6] [4]

Fortune joined the Second Canadian Minesweeping Squadron after commissioning. In November 1955, the Second Canadian Minesweeping Squadron was among the Canadian units that took part in one of the largest naval exercises since the Second World War off the coast of California. [8]

After nine years of naval service, including acting as the flagship of the Second Canadian Minesweeping Squadron during the Cuban Missile Crisis, [9] Fortune was decommissioned on 28 February 1964. [4] Put up for auction in 1965 by the Crown Assets Corporation, [10] the ship was then sold into mercantile service. She was initially known as Greenpeace Two and used in an unsuccessful attempt to stop the Cannikin nuclear test in the Aleutians in November 1971. [6] [11] The vessel was then refitted as the charter yacht MV Edgewater Fortune [4] [12] and was used for short cruises along the coast of British Columbia. She was also occasionally used for fishing, and for school trips to learn about the wildlife on the coast and in the water. Subsequently, the ship was turned into a 4,000-square-foot (370 m2) floating home in Vancouver. [13]

Related Research Articles

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HMCS <i>Cowichan</i> (MCB 162) Royal Canadian Navy Minesweeper

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HMCS Fundy was a Bay-class minesweeper that was constructed for the Royal Canadian Navy during the Cold War. Entering service in 1956, the vessel was used as a training ship on the West Coast of Canada for the majority of her career. Fundy was decommissioned in 1996 and the fate of the vessel is unknown.

HMCS Gaspé was a Bay-class minesweeper that was constructed for the Royal Canadian Navy during the Cold War. The vessel entered service in 1953 and remained with the Royal Canadian Navy until 1958. That year, the ship was transferred to the Turkish Navy and renamed Trabzon. The vessel remained in service until 1991.

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HMCS <i>Miramichi</i> (MCB 163)

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HMCS Resolute was a Bay-class minesweeper that was constructed for the Royal Canadian Navy during the Cold War. Entering service in 1954, the ship served on the East Coast of Canada until 1964 when Resolute was decommissioned. The vessel was discarded in 1965.

HMCS Trinity was a Bay-class minesweeper that was constructed for the Royal Canadian Navy during the Cold War. Entering service in 1954, the minesweeper was paid off in 1958 and transferred to the Turkish Navy. Renamed Terme, the ship remained in service until 1991.

HMCS Ungava was a Bay-class minesweeper that was constructed for the Royal Canadian Navy during the Cold War. Entering service in 1954, the minesweeper was paid off in 1958 and transferred to the Turkish Navy. Renamed Tekirdağ, the ship remained in service until 1991 and was broken up in 2002.

References

Notes

  1. ↑ Gardiner and Chumbley claim the complement was 40.

Citations

  1. ↑ Arbuckle, p. 39
  2. 1 2 3 4 Macpherson and Barrie, p. 271.
  3. 1 2 3 4 Gardiner and Chumbley, p. 49.
  4. 1 2 3 4 "Bay class (MM/PB) Minesweeper/Patrol Boat". Hazegray.org. Archived from the original on 1 September 2023. Retrieved 8 February 2011.
  5. ↑ Colledge, p. 245
  6. 1 2 3 Macpherson and Barrie, p. 273.
  7. ↑ "Fortune (6123317)" . Miramar Ship Index . Retrieved 30 April 2016.
  8. ↑ "Biggest West Coast Exercises Held". The Crowsnest. Vol. 8, no. 2. Ottawa: Queen's Printer. December 1955. pp. 2–3.
  9. ↑ Haydon (1993), p. 272
  10. ↑ "Crown Assets Corporation to sell minesweepers". Canadian Shipping and Marine Engineering News. 37. Toronto: Maclean Publishers: 31. 1965.
  11. ↑ "H-Bomb is Tested in the Aleutians despite Protest". The New York Times. 7 November 1971. p. 1. Archived from the original on 30 March 2024. Retrieved 30 March 2024.
  12. ↑ "News". Canadian News Facts. 5–6. Toronto: Marpep Publishing: 719. 1971.
  13. ↑ "In Pictures: Waterfront property: Former Navy vessel for sale as a floating home". CTV News. Archived from the original on 27 June 2016. Retrieved 6 July 2016.

Bibliography

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