History | |
---|---|
United Kingdom | |
Name | HMS Muros |
Ordered | 3 May 1808 |
Builder | Chatham Dockyard (M/shipwright Robert Seppings) |
Laid down | June 1808 |
Launched | 25 October 1809 |
Fate | Sold 18 April 1822 for breaking up |
General characteristics [1] | |
Class and type | Crocus-class brig-sloop |
Tons burthen | 25172⁄94 (bm) |
Length |
|
Beam | 25 ft 6 in (7.8 m) |
Depth of hold | 12 ft 8 in (3.9 m) |
Complement | 86 |
Armament | 2 × 6-pounder bow chasers + 12 × 24-pounder carronades |
HMS Muros was launched at Chatham Dockyard in 1809. She had a relatively uneventful career though she did participate in one major campaign. She was sold in 1822 for breaking up.
On 26 October 1809, Commander Clement Sneyd commissioned Muros. However, in January, Muros stranded at Jersey in a gale and was paid off. [1] Still, Lloyd's List reported on 30 January 1810 that the French sloop Eliza had arrived at Falmouth. Muros had captured Eliza as Eliza was taking a cargo to Brest. [2] Then on 2 February 1810, Muros recaptured the brig David. [3] On 5 March Hercules, Jurgen, master, arrived at Plymouth. Muros had captured Hercules as Hercules was sailing from Cherbourg to Morlaix. [4]
Violet was in sight On 9 May 1810 Muros captured Pere de Famille. Violet was in sight. [5] Commander Sneyd received promotion to post captain on 3 April 1811.
Then on 6 July 1811, Muros was in company with Curacoa, Amelia, and Orestes at the recapture of the Swedish ship Bergmasteren. [lower-alpha 1]
Muros underwent a small repair at Portsmouth between November 1811 and February 1812. Commander James Aberdour recommissioned Muros in December 1811. She sailed for Newfoundland on 24 June 1812. [1]
War with the United States broke out in July 1812. On 18 August, the American ship Lucia, Heyde, master, arrived at Portsmouth. Muros had captured Lucia as Lucia was sailing from London to New York. [7] Commander Aberdour received promotion to post-captain on 2 December 1812.
Commander Charles Hobart recommissioned Muros in December 1812. She sailed for Newfoundland on 17 May 1813. She served on the Bermuda station. Commander Hobart died on 29 July. She was then on the South America station under Lieutenant Thomas Saville Griffinhoofe, who was promoted to Commander on 20 June 1813. She [1]
Commander George Gosling recommissioned Muros in April 1815. [1] Lloyd's List reported on 12 May 1815 that Muros had recaptured El Joven Francisco, Pacheco, master. The United States privateer Grand Turkhad captured El Joven Francisco as El Joven Francisco was sailing from Rio de Janeiro to Pernambuco. [8]
On 25 April 1815, Commander George Gosling assumed command of Muros. [1]
Muros was one of the many British vessels at the capture of Guadeloupe on 10 August 1815. There she was one of the naval vessels covering the third landing. [9] She ran into Ance la Barque, anchored within grape range of the shore, and succeeded in bringing out a large merchant ship and a sloop, the former mounting two 6-pounders, and both commanded by Buonapartists. [10] [lower-alpha 2]
Muros was laid up at Deptford in April 1816. She was at Woolwich in 1817 and then Deptford again between 1820 and 1822. [1]
The "Principal Officers and Commissioners of His Majesty's Navy" first offered the "Muros brig," lying at Deptford, for sale on 13 April 1822. [12] Muros was sold on 18 April 1822 to Thomas Pittman for £910 for breaking up. [1]
HMS Eclipse was a Royal Navy Cruizer-class brig-sloop built by John King at Dover and launched in 1807. She served off Portugal and then in the Indian Ocean at the capture of the Île de France. Shortly thereafter she captured Tamatave. She was sold for mercantile service in 1815. She traded with India until 1823. Then between 1823 and 1845 she made seven voyages as a whaler.
HMS Recruit was an 18-gun Cruizer-class brig-sloop of the Royal Navy, launched in 1806 at Sandwich, Kent. She is best known for an act of pique by Commander Warwick Lake, who marooned a seaman, and for an inconclusive but hard-fought ship action under Commander Charles John Napier against the French corvette Diligente. She captured a number of American vessels as prizes during the War of 1812 before being laid up in 1815 and sold for breaking up in 1822.
HMS Lynx was a 16-gun ship-rigged sloop of the Cormorant class in the Royal Navy, launched in 1794 at Gravesend. In 1795 she was the cause of an international incident when she fired on USRC Eagle. She was at the Battle of Copenhagen in 1801, and during the French Revolutionary and Napoleonic Wars took numerous prizes, mostly merchant vessels but also including some privateers. She was also at the second Battle of Copenhagen in 1807. She was sold in April 1813. She then became the whaler Recovery. She made 12 whaling voyages in the southern whale fishery, the last one ending in 1843, at which time her owner had her broken up.
HMS Calypso was a Royal Navy Cruizer-class brig-sloop. She was built at Deptford Wharf between 1804 and 1805, and launched in 1805. She served in the North Sea and the Baltic, most notably at the Battle of Lyngør, which effectively ended the Gunboat War. Calypso was broken up in March 1821.
HMS Charybdis was a Royal Navy Cruizer-class brig-sloop built by Mark Richards and John Davidson at Hythe, and launched in 1809. She captured two American prizes during the War of 1812 before she was laid up in 1815 and sold in 1819. She apparently then became the whaler Greenwich, which made three voyages for Samuel Enderby & Sons and one for Daniel Bennett & Son. She was wrecked in the Seychelles in 1833 on her fourth whaling voyage.
HMS Orestes was a 16-gun brig-sloop of the Seagull class of the British Royal Navy, launched in October 1805. She served during the Napoleonic Wars, primarily in the North Sea and the Channel, where she captured three privateers. The Navy sold her in 1817.
HMS Minorca was a Cruizer-class brig-sloop of the Royal Navy, launched in 1805. She served during the Napoleonic Wars in the Mediterranean and was broken up after an uneventful career.
Georgiana was launched in 1791. She served as a merchantman, packet ship for the British East India Company (EIC), a whaler, a warship of the navy of the United States of America, and a merchant vessel again. She was sold after being condemned in 1818 as leaky.
HMS Earnest was launched at Leith in 1805 as one of 48 later Archer-class gun brigs for the British Royal Navy. During her naval career Earnest captured five small privateers and numerous merchant vessels. In 1816 the Admiralty sold her and she became the merchantman Earnest. She continued to sail and was last listed in 1850.
HMS North Star was a ship launched in 1810 and spent much of her naval career on the Jamaica Station. The Navy sold her in 1817 and she became the merchantman Columbo. Columbo sailed between Britain and India under a license from the British East India Company (EIC) until she was damaged in 1822 while returning from Ceylon. She was condemned at Point de Galle and sold there for breaking up.
Dame Ernouf first appears under that name in 1807. Her origins are currently obscure. She served as a privateer first under that name, and then under the name Diligent. As Diligent she not only capture several merchantmen but also two British Royal Navy vessels: a schooner and a brig. She continued to capture prizes until the end of 1813 and then disappears from online records.
HMS Parthian was launched at Deptford in 1808. During the Napoleonic Wars she captured one important French privateer, and several Danish, Dutch, and French merchantmen. After the war, Parthian captured a pirate schooner near Vera Cruz. Parthian was wrecked off Alexandria on 15 May 1828.
John Tobin was a ship launched in 1809 at Hull. In 1810 she recaptured a British vessel and in November 1812 she repelled an attack by an American privateer in a single ship action. From 1816 John Tobin made three voyages to India, sailing under a license from the British East India Company (EIC). She then sailed to Calabar, West Africa. She left there on 28 November 1821 and was never heard of again.
HMS Favorite was an 18-gun Cormorant-class ship-sloop, launched in 1806 and broken up in 1821. In her career she sailed as far North America, the Caribbean, Africa, South America, and the Far East. She captured or recaptured several merchant ships and a handful of privateers.
HMS Dover was a 38-gun troopship, previously the French corvette Bellona, launched at Venice in 1808. She was captured at Lissa in 1811. She served as a troopship and transport until circa 1819. She then became the flagship for the Admiral commanding the Leith station. She was used for harbour service from 1825, and was sold in 1836.
HMS Dexterous was a later Archer-class gunbrig launched at Buckler's Hard in 1805. Between 1805 and 1807, Dexterous was operating out of Gibraltar, where she captured two small armed vessels, one naval and one a privateer. Thereafter Dexterous operated in the Channel, where she recaptured several British merchant vessels that French privateers had captured. The Navy sold Dexterous in 1816.
HMS Pioneer was a Pigmy–class schooner of the Royal Navy, launched in 1810 as a cutter. During her service with the Navy she captured one French privateer and assisted at the capture of another. In 1823–1824 she underwent fitting for the Coast Guard blockade. She then served with the Coast Guard to 1845. She was sold at Plymouth in 1849.
HMS Portia was a 14-gun Crocus-class brig of the Royal Navy that was launched in 1810. She had a relatively uneventful career before the Navy sold her in 1817 for breaking up.
HMS Zephyr was a 14-gun Crocus-class brig of the Royal Navy built by Nicholas Diddams at Portsmouth Dockyard and launched there in 1809. During her service she captured two armed vessels. The Navy sold her in 1818 for breaking up.
Chesterfield was launched in 1806 at Portland. She served from November 1806 to her capture in October 1811, as a Post Office Packet Service packet, sailing between Weymouth and the Channel Islands. A French privateer captured her at the end of October 1811 in "a spirited but ineffectual" single ship action. She then became a French privateer that made several captures before the Royal Navy recaptured her.