Headquarters of the Main Intelligence Directorate | |
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Штаб Главного разведывательного управления | |
![]() View of the building from Ulitsa Grizodubovoy | |
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Alternative names | The Aquarium |
General information | |
Address | Ulitsa Grizodubovoy 3, Khoroshevskoye, 101000 |
Town or city | Moscow |
Country | Russian Federation |
Coordinates | 55°46′56″N37°31′28″E / 55.782284°N 37.524455°E |
Current tenants | Main Intelligence Directorate (GRU) |
Renovated | 2006 |
Cost | ₽9.5 billion |
Other information | |
Public transit access | ![]() |
The Headquarters of the Main Intelligence Directorate, commonly known as the Aquarium, [1] is the headquarters of the Main Directorate of the General Staff of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation, and is located at Khodynka Field, the site of Moscow's first airport.
The building was extensively renovated in the early 2000s.[ citation needed ]
The site's colloquial name of the 'Aquarium' is supposedly a wordplay on the GRU's ability to see what is happening in the world from inside the building, and was first introduced into popular usage by GRU defector Viktor Suvorov's 1985 semi-autobiographical book on the workings of the GRU, Aquarium.[ citation needed ]
"For the basis of this unusual name, as we can assume, he [Suvorov] took, first, the appearance of the main building of the directorate made of glass and concrete, and, second, attempted to emphasize that everything that is happening in the world can be seen from it."