Heartland Collegiate Conference

Not to be confused with the Heartland Collegiate Athletic Conference, a Division III conference currently in operation, or the Heartland Conference, a defunct Division II conference that operated from 1999 to 2019.

Heartland Collegiate Conference

Association	NCAA
Founded	1978
Ceased	1990
Commissioner	Jim Hinga (1978-1984)
Sports fielded	8 (initially), 1 (football-only, 1985-90)
Division	NCAA Division II
No. of teams	8 (1978-83), 7 (1983-87), 6 (1987-88), 5 (1988-90)

The Heartland Collegiate Conference (HCC) was an NCAA Division II athletic conference that operated from 1978 to 1990. It was formed in June 1978 as the successor to the Indiana Collegiate Conference (ICC), after the ICC made up for membership losses by adding institutions from Ohio and Kentucky.

Founding

The HCC had eight founding members. Five were from the final lineup of the ICC: Butler University, the University of Evansville, Valparaiso University, St. Joseph's College, and Indiana Central (which became the University of Indianapolis in 1986). They were joined by Franklin College (IN) and Georgetown College (KY), both long-time members of the National Association of Intercollegiate Athletics (NAIA), and Ashland College (today Ashland University), which had played in Division III since the recent reorganization of the NCAA. A ninth institution, the University of Dayton, was involved in preliminary discussions in April 1978 but chose not to join the conference. ^[1]

The founding of the HCC was viewed, initially, as merely a rebranding of the ICC, but the change was much more significant, in that it created a multi-sport Division II men's athletic conference that did not compete in basketball. This anomaly allowed league members Butler, Evansville, and Valparaiso to pursue membership in Division I basketball conferences while playing the rest of their sports on the Division II level, at a time when the NCAA still allowed this practice. In its first year of operation (1978-79), the HCC crowned champions in football, baseball, cross country, wrestling, swimming, track, golf, and tennis. ^[2]

History

One month after the HCC was formed, three of its members--Indiana Central, Ashland, and St. Joseph's--became charter members of the Great Lakes Valley Conference (GLVC). Conceived as a basketball-only league (accommodating the HCC members that played the sport in Division II), the GLVC soon duplicated HCC offerings in baseball, cross country, golf, and tennis. Meanwhile, in 1979 Butler and Evansville became charter members of the new Midwestern City Conference (today's Horizon League), and in 1982 Valparaiso joined the Mid-Continent Conference (today's Summit League). These Division I basketball-centered conferences likewise grew to sponsor other sports that duplicated the HCC.

After the NCAA absorbed the functions of the Association for Intercollegiate Athletics for Women (AIAW) in 1982, the GLVC expanded its offerings to include women's sports but the HCC did not; this solidified the GLVC's status as primary conference for the members it shared with the HCC. Following an interim period in which most HCC members had four of their men's sports competing simultaneously in two conferences, ^[3] the HCC became a football-only league for the last five years of its existence. In the spring of 1985 the HCC held its last championship tournaments in baseball and tennis and its last conference track meet. Butler won the league's last all-sports trophy, awarded in May 1985 for the 1984-85 academic year. ^[4]

Even before the HCC became a football-only conference, football was considered its signature sport. Nevertheless, the league sent a team to the NCAA Division II Football Championship playoffs just three times in twelve seasons. For several years after its founding in 1973, Division II had an 8-team bracket dominated by schools that eventually moved up to the NCAA Division I Football Championship Subdivision (FCS). In 1983, Butler (9-0-1) lost to UC-Davis, 25-6, and in 1986, Ashland (9-1) lost to North Dakota State, 50-0. In 1988, the first year that the bracket was expanded to 16 teams, Butler (8-1-1) lost to Tennessee-Martin, 23-6. As the most successful programs in the HCC, Butler and Ashland each won or shared five conference championships, but five of the eight members claimed at least one title. Indiana Central and Franklin won two apiece, and St. Joseph's won one.

Demise

During the 1980s the HCC gradually dwindled from eight members to five. Georgetown, which had maintained dual membership in the NCAA and the NAIA, quit the conference to return to full NAIA membership in 1983. Four years later, Franklin, which likewise had maintained a dual membership in the NAIA, left the HCC to transition to Division III. Finally, in advance of the 1988 season, Evansville withdrew from the league to become a football-only member of the NAIA (while maintaining the rest of its athletic program in Division I).

The HCC ceased operations after the 1989 football season, when Butler, Valparaiso, Indianapolis, Ashland, and St. Joseph's joined six members of the Great Lakes Intercollegiate Athletic Conference (GLIAC) to create the Midwest Intercollegiate Football Conference (MIFC). The formation of the MIFC was announced in February 1989, making the league's final season a lame duck campaign for the five remaining teams. ^[5] The last HCC game was played on November 11, 1989. St. Joseph's defeated Valparaiso, 49-28. ^[6]

The HCC's days would have been numbered in any event, because after the 1992 season, the NCAA no longer allowed Division I members to play football in Division II or III conferences. This compelled Butler and Valparaiso to leave the MIFC for the Division I non-scholarship Pioneer Football League in 1993. The GLIAC eventually absorbed the MIFC in 1999.

Members

Institution	Location	Nickname	Founded	Joined	Left
Ashland	Ashland, Ohio	Eagles	1878	1978	1990
Butler	Indianapolis, Indiana	Bulldogs	1855	1978	1990
Evansville	Evansville, Indiana	Purple Aces	1854	1978	1988
Franklin	Franklin, Indiana	Grizzlies	1834	1978	1987
Georgetown (KY)	Georgetown, Kentucky	Tigers	1829	1978	1983
Indiana Central+	Indianapolis, Indiana	Greyhounds	1902	1978	1990
Saint Joseph's (IN)	Rensselaer, Indiana	Pumas	1889	1978	1990
Valparaiso	Valparaiso, Indiana	Crusaders	1859	1978	1990

+ Indiana Central was renamed University of Indianapolis in 1986

Membership timeline

Football champions

1978 – Indiana Central 1979 – Saint Joseph's (IN) 1980 – Ashland and Franklin 1981 – Franklin and Indiana Central 1982 – Ashland 1983 – Butler

1984 – Ashland 1985 – Ashland and Butler 1986 – Ashland 1987 – Butler 1988 – Butler 1989 – Butler

Football standings

1978 Heartland Collegiate Conference standings v t e Conf Overall Team W   L   T W   L   T Indiana Central $ 4 – 2 – 0 6 – 3 – 0 Valparaiso 3 – 2 – 0 5 – 4 – 0 Saint Joseph's (IN) 3 – 2 – 0 5 – 4 – 1 Butler 3 – 2 – 0 5 – 5 – 0 Evansville 2 – 3 – 0 2 – 9 – 0 Franklin (IN) 1 – 6 – 0 1 – 9 – 0 Georgetown (KY) * 1 – 1 – 0 5 – 4 – 0 Ashland * 1 – 0 – 0 2 – 8 – 0 $ – Conference champion * – ineligible for conference title	1979 Heartland Collegiate Conference standings v t e Conf Overall Team W   L   T W   L   T Saint Joseph's (IN) $ 4 – 1 – 0 8 – 2 – 0 Franklin (IN) 5 – 2 – 0 6 – 4 – 0 Butler 3 – 2 – 0 5 – 5 – 0 Valparaiso 2 – 3 – 0 5 – 4 – 0 Indiana Central 2 – 4 – 0 3 – 6 – 0 Evansville 0 – 6 – 0 2 – 9 – 0 Georgetown (KY) * 3 – 0 – 0 4 – 6 – 0 Ashland * 0 – 1 – 0 3 – 6 – 0 $ – Conference champion * – ineligible for conference title	1980 Heartland Collegiate Conference standings v t e Conf Overall Team W   L   T W   L   T Franklin (IN) + 5 – 2 – 0 8 – 2 – 0 Ashland + 5 – 2 – 0 6 – 3 – 1 Saint Joseph's (IN) 4 – 3 – 0 6 – 4 – 0 Indiana Central 3 – 3 – 1 5 – 4 – 2 Georgetown (KY) 3 – 4 – 0 4 – 5 – 0 Butler 3 – 4 – 0 4 – 6 – 0 Evansville 3 – 4 – 0 3 – 7 – 0 Valparaiso 1 – 5 – 1 3 – 6 – 1 + – Conference co-champions
1981 Heartland Collegiate Conference standings v t e Conf Overall Team W   L   T W   L   T Franklin (IN) + 6 – 1 – 0 8 – 2 – 0 Indiana Central + 6 – 1 – 0 7 – 4 – 0 Saint Joseph's (IN) 5 – 2 – 0 6 – 3 – 0 Ashland 5 – 2 – 0 6 – 4 – 0 Butler 2 – 5 – 0 3 – 7 – 0 Evansville 2 – 5 – 0 3 – 8 – 0 Georgetown (KY) 1 – 6 – 0 1 – 9 – 0 Valparaiso 1 – 6 – 0 1 – 9 – 0 + – Conference co-champions	1982 Heartland Collegiate Conference standings v t e Conf Overall Team W   L   T W   L   T Ashland $ 6 – 1 – 0 8 – 2 – 0 Butler 5 – 2 – 0 7 – 3 – 0 Evansville 5 – 2 – 0 6 – 4 – 0 Franklin (IN) 5 – 2 – 0 6 – 4 – 0 Indiana Central 3 – 4 – 0 4 – 6 – 0 Saint Joseph's (IN) 2 – 5 – 0 4 – 6 – 0 Valparaiso 1 – 6 – 0 3 – 7 – 0 Georgetown (KY) 1 – 6 – 0 2 – 8 – 0 $ – Conference champion	1983 Heartland Collegiate Conference standings v t e Conf Overall Team W   L   T W   L   T Butler $^ 5 – 0 – 1 9 – 1 – 1 Indiana Central 4 – 1 – 1 6 – 3 – 1 Evansville 2 – 1 – 3 3 – 4 – 3 Ashland 2 – 4 – 0 5 – 5 – 0 Franklin (IN) 2 – 4 – 0 4 – 6 – 0 Valparaiso 2 – 4 – 0 4 – 6 – 0 Saint Joseph's (IN) 1 – 4 – 1 2 – 7 – 1 $ – Conference champion ^ – NCAA Division II playoff participant
1984 Heartland Collegiate Conference standings v t e Conf Overall Team W   L   T W   L   T Ashland $ 5 – 0 – 1 6 – 3 – 1 Indiana Central 4 – 2 – 0 8 – 2 – 0 Butler 4 – 2 – 0 6 – 4 – 0 Franklin (IN) 3 – 2 – 1 5 – 4 – 1 Valparaiso 2 – 4 – 0 6 – 4 – 0 Saint Joseph's (IN) 1 – 5 – 0 2 – 7 – 0 Evansville 1 – 5 – 0 2 – 8 – 0 $ – Conference champion	1985 Heartland Collegiate Conference standings v t e Conf Overall Team W   L   T W   L   T Butler + 5 – 1 – 0 8 – 2 – 0 Ashland + 5 – 1 – 0 6 – 4 – 0 Indiana Central 4 – 1 – 1 7 – 1 – 2 Valparaiso 2 – 4 – 0 6 – 4 – 0 Saint Joseph's (IN) 2 – 4 – 0 3 – 7 – 0 Franklin (IN) 1 – 4 – 1 5 – 4 – 1 Evansville 1 – 5 – 0 2 – 8 – 0 + – Conference co-champions	1986 Heartland Collegiate Conference standings v t e Conf Overall Team W   L   T W   L   T Ashland $^ 6 – 0 – 0 9 – 2 – 0 Indianapolis 5 – 1 – 0 7 – 2 – 0 Butler 3 – 3 – 0 5 – 5 – 0 Valparaiso 3 – 3 – 0 3 – 7 – 0 Saint Joseph's (IN) 2 – 4 – 0 6 – 4 – 0 Franklin (IN) 2 – 4 – 0 3 – 7 – 0 Evansville 0 – 6 – 0 2 – 8 – 0 $ – Conference champion ^ – NCAA Division II playoff participant
1987 Heartland Collegiate Conference standings v t e Conf Overall Team W   L   T W   L   T Butler $ 4 – 0 – 1 8 – 1 – 1 Ashland 3 – 1 – 1 7 – 2 – 1 Indianapolis 3 – 2 – 0 6 – 4 – 0 Valparaiso 2 – 3 – 0 3 – 6 – 0 Saint Joseph's (IN) 1 – 3 – 1 5 – 4 – 1 Evansville 0 – 4 – 1 4 – 5 – 1 $ – Conference champion	1988 Heartland Collegiate Conference standings v t e Conf Overall Team W   L   T W   L   T Butler $^ 3 – 0 – 1 8 – 2 – 1 Saint Joseph's (IN) 3 – 1 – 0 4 – 6 – 0 Ashland 2 – 2 – 0 6 – 4 – 0 Indianapolis 1 – 2 – 1 5 – 4 – 1 Valparaiso 0 – 4 – 0 0 – 9 – 1 $ – Conference champion ^ – NCAA Division II playoff participant	1989 Heartland Collegiate Conference standings v t e Conf Overall Team W   L   T W   L   T Butler $ 4 – 0 – 0 7 – 2 – 1 Ashland 2 – 2 – 0 6 – 4 – 0 Indianapolis 2 – 2 – 0 4 – 5 – 0 Saint Joseph's (IN) 2 – 2 – 0 4 – 6 – 0 Valparaiso 0 – 4 – 0 0 – 10 – 0 $ – Conference champion

See also

• List of defunct college football conferences

References

1. "New Sports Loop In Tri-State Area Being Considered". The Indianapolis Star. April 15, 1978.
2. "ICC Is Gone: Heartland Conference Is Replacement With Eight Teams". The Vincennes Sun-Commercial. June 4, 1978.
3. "2 Conference Slates Keep Hounds Busy". The Indianapolis Star. October 12, 1978.
4. "Butler rules HCC". The Indianapolis Star. May 16, 1985.
5. "New Conference Formed". Evansville Courier and Press. February 9, 1989.
6. "St. Joseph's 49, Valparaiso 28". Logansport Pharos-Tribune. November 13, 1989.