Highway system in South Korea

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South Korea has seven highway systems. [1]

  1. National expressways (Hangul : 고속국도; Hanja : 高速國道; RR : Gosokgukdo)
  2. General national highways (Hangul : 일반국도; Hanja : 一般國道; RR : Ilbangukdo)
  3. Special Metropolitan City roads and Metropolitan City roads (Hangul : 특별시도·광역시도; Hanja : 特別市道·廣域市道; RR : Teukbyeolsido·Gwangyeoksido)
  4. Local highways (Hangul : 지방도; Hanja : 地方道; RR : Jibangdo)
  5. Si roads (Hangul : 시도; Hanja : 市道; RR : Sido)
  6. Gun roads (Hangul : 군도; Hanja : 郡道; RR : Gundo)
  7. Gu roads (Hangul : 구도; Hanja : 區道; RR : Gudo)

National Expressways

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Korean Highway.svg

National Expressways (Hangul : 고속국도; Hanja : 高速道路; RR : Gosokgukdo) or Expressways (Hangul : 고속도로; Hanja : 高速道路; RR : Gosokdoro)

Hangul Native alphabet of the Korean language

The Korean alphabet, known as Hangul, has been used to write the Korean language since its creation in the 15th century by King Sejong the Great. It may also be written as Hangeul following the standard Romanization.

Hanja Korean language characters of Chinese origin

Hanja is the Korean name for Chinese characters. More specifically, it refers to those Chinese characters borrowed from Chinese and incorporated into the Korean language with Korean pronunciation. Hanja-mal or Hanja-eo refers to words that can be written with Hanja, and hanmun refers to Classical Chinese writing, although "Hanja" is sometimes used loosely to encompass these other concepts. Because Hanja never underwent major reform, they are almost entirely identical to traditional Chinese and kyūjitai characters, though the stroke orders for some characters are slightly different. For example, the characters and are written as 敎 and 硏. Only a small number of Hanja characters are modified or unique to Korean. By contrast, many of the Chinese characters currently in use in Japan and Mainland China have been simplified, and contain fewer strokes than the corresponding Hanja characters.

Revised Romanization of Korean Korean language romanization system

The Revised Romanization of Korean is the official Korean language romanization system in South Korea proclaimed by the Ministry of Culture and Tourism to replace the older McCune–Reischauer system. The new system eliminates diacritics and apostrophes in favor of digraphs.

Contents

General National highways

1
Korean National Route.svg

General National highways (Hangul : 일반국도; Hanja : 一般國道; RR : Ilbangukdo) or National highways (Hangul : 국도; Hanja : 國道; RR : gukdo)

Special Metropolitan City roads and Metropolitan City roads

Special Metropolitan City roads and Metropolitan City roads (Hangul : 특별시도·광역시도; Hanja : 特別市道·廣域市道; RR : Teukbyeolsido·Gwangyeoksido)

Special Metropolitan City roads

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Korean Metro Expwy Route.svg
20
Korean Metro Route.svg

Special Metropolitan City roads (Hangul : 특별시도; Hanja : 特別市道; RR : Teukbyeolsido) are the highway in the special city (Seoul).

Seoul Special City in Seoul Capital Area, South Korea

Seoul, officially the Seoul Special City, is the capital and largest metropolis of South Korea. With surrounding Incheon metropolis and Gyeonggi province, Seoul forms the heart of the Seoul Capital Area. Seoul is ranked as the fourth largest metropolitan economy in the world and is larger than London and Paris.

Metropolitan City roads

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Korean Metro Expwy Route.svg

Metropolitan City roads (Hangul : 광역시도; Hanja : 廣域市道; RR : Gwangyeoksido) are the highway in the metropolitan city.

Local highways

Local highways (Hangul : 지방도; Hanja : 地方道; RR : Jibangdo)

State-funded local highways

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Korean Local Route 2.svg

State-funded local highways (Hangul : 국가지원지방도; Hanja : 國家支援地方道; RR : Gukgajiwonjibangdo, shortly Hangul : 국지도; Hanja : 國支道; RR : Gukjido)

General local highways

301
Korean Local Route 3.svg

General local highways (Hangul : 일반지방도; Hanja : 一般地方道; RR : Ilbanjibangdo

Si roads

Si roads (Hangul : 시도; Hanja : 市道; RR : Sido) are the highways in the cities (Si).

Gun roads

Gun roads (Hangul : 군도; Hanja : 郡道; RR : Gundo) are the highways in the counties (Gun).

Gu roads

Gu roads (Hangul : 구도; Hanja : 區道; RR : Gudo) are the highways in the districts (Gu).

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