Hinterstockensee

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Hinterstockensee
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Hinterstockensee
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Hinterstockensee
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Hinterstockensee
Location Canton of Bern
Coordinates 46°41′09″N7°32′25″E / 46.68583°N 7.54028°E / 46.68583; 7.54028
Basin  countriesSwitzerland
Surface area8 ha (20 acres)
Max. depth18 m (59 ft)
Surface elevation1,595 m (5,233 ft)
Hinterstockensee
Hinterstockensee in winter Hinterstockensee, winter 09.jpg
Hinterstockensee in winter

The Hinterstockensee is a lake below the Stockhorn and near Oberstockensee (1665 m) in the Swiss municipality of Erlenbach im Simmental in the Canton of Bern.

Contents

The lake has a 100-metre long (330 ft) island and is located at an elevation of 1595 meters. It lies in a rocky basin of a cirque on the south side of the Stockhorn and is embedded in the Couches-Rouges core (red marl slate of the upper Cretaceous) of the Hinterstockensee trough named after it. This syncline is located between the Schneeloch-Solhorn vault and the Walper-Schuppenzone and extends from the Hinterstockensee, Lasenberg, Nüschleten to Steinig Nacki. It is also called the "Flyschmulde" (after Roland Umiker) due to its flysch occurrence. [1]

The diameter of Lake Hinterstocken is approximately 300 meters, and its area is 6 hectares. The lake's outflow is subterranean. The water flows under 40 meters of cliffs and emerges as a wild stream after about eight hours in the Klusi (1300 m). A nameless rocky peninsula ( 46°41′06″N7°32′22″E / 46.685061°N 7.539417°E / 46.685061; 7.539417 (Insel im Hinterstockensee) ) on the western shore of Lake Hinterstocken gives the lake a heart-shaped surface by forming two bays.

The lake can be reached by the Stockhornbahn cable car (Chrindi station). It is a popular destination for amateur fishermen. A hiking trail leads to the Oberstockensee (also called Vorderstockensee, 1665 m), 1.5 km to the west. The two lakes are connected by a tunnel. The small Klusi high-pressure storage power plant has been using the water from the lakes to generate energy since the 1940s; the plant was renovated in 1994/1995. [2]

See also

References

  1. "Mitteilungen der Naturforschende Gesellschaft in Bern." Naturforschende Gesellschaft in Bern, B.F. Haller, 1956, p. 226.
  2. Walter Holzer: Renewal/Expansion of the Klusi small hydropower plant. in TEC21 , Volume 128 (2002), Issue 36: Hydropower.