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Hoar Cross Hall | |
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Hoar Cross Hall Spa Hotel | |
General information | |
Type | Hotel & day spa |
Architectural style | Jacobean |
Address | Maker Lane, Hoar Cross, DE13 8QS |
Country | England |
Construction started | 1862 |
Completed | 1871 |
Renovated | 1993 (Extension) |
Owner |
|
Technical details | |
Material | Red brick |
Floor count | 2(OG) 1(UG) |
Design and construction | |
Architect(s) | Henry Clutton |
Other information | |
Number of rooms | 106 bedrooms |
Website | |
www | |
Listed Building – Grade II | |
Designated | 26 April 1984 |
Reference no. | 1038508 |
Hoar Cross Hall is a 19th-century country mansion near the villages of Hoar Cross and Hamstall Ridware, Staffordshire. England. The Grade II listed building is operated as a hotel and spa, and has facilities for conferences and weddings.
The original Hoar Cross Estate comprised 490 acres and was bought for 18 pence in 1450 during Henry VI's reign, including a moat and a drawbridge, common in Tudor estate houses. It is reported that onlookers would simply turn up, just to set eyes on the building. It survived for nearly 300 years before being demolished in 1740.[ citation needed ]
From the early 17th century, Hoar Cross had been the first seat of the Ingram family whose principal residence was Temple Newsam, Leeds, West Riding of Yorkshire. In 1661, Henry Ingram was brought up as Baron Ingram and Viscount of Irvine. On the death of the 9th Viscount in 1778, the Viscountcy became extinct. The estates descended to his daughters and in 1841 to Hugo Charles Meynell (grandson of Hugo Meynell and son of Sir Hugo Meynell who had married Elizabeth Ingram in 1782). Upon inheritance, Meynell incorporated "Ingram" into his surname to become Meynell Ingram.
In 1793, Hugo Meynell built what was to be called the 'Old Hall', a manor house for use as an occasional hunting lodge in Needwood Forest. When he died in 1808, Hugo's eldest son, Hugo Francis Meynell Ingram inherited the estate.
Little changed at Hoar Cross until 1863, when Meynell Ingram set about a plan for a new hall to celebrate his marriage to Lady Charlotte Wood. She was the daughter of Charles Wood, 1st Viscount Halifax, who served as Chancellor of the Exchequer from 1846 to 1852. The Meynells were moving in "august circles" and Hugo appointed the architect Henry Clutton to oversee construction of a building to match their status. [1]
The brief was to design an Elizabethan style house, with Jacobean overtones. Its gables, cupolas, 48 chimneys and mullioned windows are examples of the period style. Two large weathervanes were designed, overlooking the hall's turrets, in the shape of the letters M and I for Meynell Ingram. The 114 ft Long Gallery runs along the north side of the house, and was typical in Tudor homes, as a place where the family, particularly during bad weather, could walk, play music, or sit and talk.
The private chapel at the east end of the Long Gallery was built in memory of Meynell's son, by his widow, Charlotte Wood. It was designed by George Bodley and completed in 1897 at of cost of almost £1,000.
Meynell Ingram died in 1871 and Lady Charlotte built the Church of the Holy Angels in his memory. She remained in occupation of the hall until her death in 1904 when her nephew Frederick George Lindley Wood (later Meynell) inherited the estate.
In 1952 or 1954 the Meynell family moved to a smaller house in the neighbouring village of Newborough, leaving only a caretaker and his family.
In 1970, the building was purchased by William Bickerton-Jones and his wife Gwyneth and it became their family home along with their three children. At the time, Bickerton-Jones owned the largest private collection of mediaeval armour in the country, and during the 1970s the hall was open to the public with the collection displayed throughout the house. In 1974, the family started to run medieval banquets, which became a success and continued almost weekly until the family sold the hall. In 1989, businessman Steve Joynes MBE bought the hall and refurbished it, creating a new health spa, and in 2012, his son took over the day-to-day running of the hall.[ citation needed ]
Temple Newsam is a Tudor-Jacobean house in Leeds, West Yorkshire, England, with grounds landscaped by Capability Brown.
Charles Wood, 1st Viscount Halifax, known as Sir Charles Wood, 3rd Baronet, between 1846 and 1866, was a British Whig politician and Member of the British Parliament. He served as Chancellor of the Exchequer from 1846 to 1852.
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Beckett Hall is a country house at Shrivenham in the English county of Oxfordshire. The present house dates from 1831.
Hugo Francis Meynell-Ingram was a Conservative Party politician in the United Kingdom. He was Member of Parliament (MP) for West Staffordshire from 1868 to 1871.
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Viscount of Irvine was a title in the Peerage of Scotland. It was created on 23 May 1661 for Henry Ingram, of Temple Newsam, Yorkshire, and Hoar Cross Hall, Staffordshire. He was made Lord Ingram at the same time, also in the Peerage of Scotland.
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The Church of the Holy Angels is an Anglican church in Hoar Cross, Staffordshire, England. It is a Grade I listed building.
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Hoar Cross is a small village and civil parish in the Borough of East Staffordshire, situated approximately 7 miles (11 km) west of Burton upon Trent.
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George Hugh Boscawen, 9th Viscount Falmouth,, was a British peer and landowner. His subsidiary titles were 9th Baron Boscawen-Rose and 16th Baron le Despencer. An officer in the Coldstream Guards, he was Lord Lieutenant of Cornwall from 1977 to 1994.
Wood Hall Hotel and Spa, Trip Lane, is an AA four-star, 44-room country house hotel with an AA two-rosette restaurant, about one mile from the English village of Linton, West Yorkshire.
Henry Meynell was a British Conservative and Tory politician and naval officer.
Emily Charlotte Meynell Ingram (1840-1904) was a British artist, traveller and the last resident of Temple Newsam House, Leeds. She was the daughter of Charles Wood, 1st Viscount Halifax.
Mary Wood, Viscountess Halifax, formerly Mary Grey, was an English noblewoman. She was the wife of Charles Wood, 1st Viscount Halifax, and the mother of Charles Lindley Wood, 2nd Viscount Halifax.