Holste | |
---|---|
Location of Holste within Osterholz district | |
Coordinates: 53°22′N08°50′E / 53.367°N 8.833°E Coordinates: 53°22′N08°50′E / 53.367°N 8.833°E | |
Country | Germany |
State | Lower Saxony |
District | Osterholz |
Municipal assoc. | Hambergen |
Subdivisions | 4 Ortsteile |
Government | |
• Mayor | Gerhard Müller |
Area | |
• Total | 35.34 km2 (13.64 sq mi) |
Elevation | 27 m (89 ft) |
Population (2020-12-31) [1] | |
• Total | 1,401 |
• Density | 40/km2 (100/sq mi) |
Time zone | UTC+01:00 (CET) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC+02:00 (CEST) |
Postal codes | 27729 |
Dialling codes | 04748 |
Vehicle registration | OHZ |
Holste is a municipality in the district of Osterholz, in Lower Saxony, Germany.
It belonged to the Prince-Archbishopric of Bremen. In 1648 the Prince-Archbishopric was transformed into the Duchy of Bremen, which was first ruled in personal union by the Swedish and from 1715 on by the Hanoverian Crown. In 1823 the Duchy was abolished and its territory became part of the Stade Region.
The Prince-Archbishopric of Bremen, also Archbishopric of Bremen, — not to be confused with the former Archdiocese of Bremen, and the modern Archdiocese of Hamburg, founded in 1994 — was an ecclesiastical principality (787–1566/1648) of the Holy Roman Empire, which after its definitive secularization in 1648, became the hereditary Duchy of Bremen. The prince-archbishopric, which was under the secular rule of the archbishop, consisted of about a third of the diocesan territory. The city of Bremen was de facto and de jure not part of the prince-archbishopric. Most of the prince-archbishopric lay rather in the area to the north of the city of Bremen, between the Weser and Elbe rivers. Even more confusingly, parts of the prince-archbishopric belonged in religious respect to the neighbouring diocese of Verden, making up 10% of its diocesan territory.
Bremen-Verden, formally the Duchies of Bremen and Verden, were two territories and immediate fiefs of the Holy Roman Empire, which emerged and gained imperial immediacy in 1180. By their original constitution they were prince-bishoprics of the Archdiocese of Bremen and Bishopric of Verden.
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