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Iftach Spector | |
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Born | Petah Tikva, Mandatory Palestine | 20 October 1940
Allegiance | ![]() |
Service | ![]() |
Years of service | 1958–1985 |
Rank | Brigadier General |
Commands | 107 Squadron 101 Squadron Ramat David Airbase IAF Air Group |
Battles / wars | Six-Day War War of Attrition Yom Kippur War Operation Opera |
Iftach Spector (born 20 October 1940) is a retired Israeli brigadier general, a former fighter pilot and commander of the airbases at Tel Nof and Ramat David. He serves on the Israel Advisory Council of the Israel Policy Forum.
Spector was born in Petah Tikva, in what was then Mandate Palestine, in 1940. His parents were both part of the Palmach, the elite strike force of the Haganah. His father, Zvi Spector, was the commander of Operation Boatswain, a failed 1941 Palmach mission in Lebanon that resulted in the deaths of all participants, and his mother, Shoshana Spector, was among the founding members of the Palmach and served as its adjutant officer. Spector grew up on kibbutz Givat Brenner and kibbutz Hulata. [1]
Spector saw action in the Six-Day War, and the commander involved in the 20-minute Israel airstrike and napalm-strafing of the USS Liberty on the 75-minute Israeli attack that comprises the USS Liberty incident. As commander he maintained that he believed the ship was an enemy vessel and acted based on the intelligence available at the time.
Both Israeli and U.S. investigations officially concluded it was a tragic mistake, but many survivors and researchers have challenged this conclusion, suggesting potential deliberate targeting. 34 American crewmen were killed and 171 were wounded.
In 1992 he was awarded the Yitzhak Sadeh Prize for his book A Dream In Blue And Black, a novelized account of a fighter squadron during the Yom Kippur War. [2]
Since 2001, he has been active in the Movement for Disengagement from the Palestinians. In 2003, Spector was one of 27 reserve pilots and former pilots exempt from reserve duty to sign "The pilots' letter" refusing to fly missions against targets in the West Bank and Gaza. [3] [4] [5]
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