Illusion (Renaissance album)

Last updated

Illusion
Ren ill2.jpg
Studio album by
Released1971
RecordedSpring/Summer 1970
Studio
Genre Progressive rock
Length42:31
Label Island
Producer Keith Relf
Renaissance chronology
Renaissance
(1969)
Illusion
(1971)
Prologue
(1972)
Original UK release cover
Renillusion2.jpg
Professional ratings
Review scores
SourceRating
AllMusic Star full.svgStar full.svgStar full.svgStar empty.svgStar empty.svg [1]

Illusion is the second studio album by the English progressive rock band Renaissance, released in 1971. It was originally released only in Germany and did not receive a wider release until 1973. [2] It was first released in the UK in 1977, with a cover that had the original front and rear cover artwork swapped. [3]

Contents

Overview

Following an American tour to support their first album, the band returned to the studio in the spring of 1970 to begin work on their second. The band recorded "Love Goes On", "Golden Thread", "Love Is All", and "Face of Yesterday" before they began to fall apart. Keith Relf and Jim McCarty were the first to leave, deciding to cease as performing members but remain involved with production and composition for the band. John Hawken recruited singer Terry Crowe and guitarist Michael Dunford (both from Hawken's previous band The Nashville Teens), as well as session drummer Terry Slade to replace Relf and McCarty. Louis Cennamo left shortly afterwards to join Colosseum. Bassist Neil Korner, another former member of The Nashville Teens, replaced him. [4]

This new 6-person line-up, recorded a Dunford composition, "Mr. Pine". However, due to a lack of material for the album, the (already disbanded) original line-up got back together, minus Hawken and plus guest keyboardist Don Shinn, to record "Past Orbits of Dust". [2] Shortly after recording was complete, the only two remaining original members - Jane Relf and John Hawken - left the band, to be replaced by Anne-Marie "Binky" Cullom and John Tout, respectively.

"Mr. Pine" is the only track on a Renaissance album where members of the original line-up (Hawken, Jane Relf) are heard together with a member of the classic line-up (Dunford). It includes a theme that was later used in the far better-known Renaissance song "Running Hard" (from Turn of the Cards , 1974).

One track recorded during the Illusion sessions, a fairly short song called "Statues", was not used on the album. It was eventually released in 2002 on the album Live + Direct. [5] The original album was re-issued on CD in 1995 by Repertoire Records.

Illusion was the first Renaissance album to feature lyrics by Betty Thatcher, who would work with the band throughout its entire "classic" period (1972–79) and beyond. Thatcher was brought to the band by her friend Jane Relf. [2]

When the four surviving members of the original Renaissance reunited in 1976, after the death of Keith Relf, the Renaissance name was already being retained in use by their successors in the band. Henceforth they named their new reunion band as "Illusion", alluding to the album they had recorded as the previous group. Their first album under this band name, entitled Out of the Mist, included a reworking of the song "Face of Yesterday"; their second album was eponymously titled Illusion.

Track listing

Side one
No.TitleWriter(s)Length
1."Love Goes On" Keith Relf 2:51
2."Golden Thread" Jim McCarty, K. Relf8:15
3."Love Is All"McCarty, Betty Thatcher 3:40
4."Mr. Pine" Michael Dunford [nb 1] 7:00
Side two
No.TitleWriter(s)Length
5."Face of Yesterday"McCarty6:06
6."Past Orbits of Dust"McCarty, K. Relf, Thatcher14:39

Personnel

Renaissance

Additional musician

Production

Notes

  1. Various unofficial sources credit this song to both Michael Dunford and Terry Crowe. [6] [7] However, a representative of the band denounced a user's claim, in a 1999 discussion on the (now retired) Northern Lights message board, that the song's lyrics were based on a "throwaway poem" by Crowe. Note, though, that Dunford has been cited elsewhere as using other members' material without crediting them for it. [8]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Renaissance (band)</span> English progressive rock band

Renaissance are an English progressive rock band, best known for their 1978 UK top 10 hit "Northern Lights" and progressive rock classics like "Carpet of the Sun", "Mother Russia", and "Ashes Are Burning". They developed a unique sound, combining a female lead vocal with a fusion of classical, folk, rock, and jazz influences. Characteristic elements of the Renaissance sound are Annie Haslam's wide vocal range, prominent piano accompaniment, orchestral arrangements and vocal harmonies.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Keith Relf</span> English musician (1943–1976)

William Keith Relf was an English musician, best known as the lead vocalist and harmonica player for rock band the Yardbirds. He then formed the band Renaissance with his sister Jane Relf, the Yardbirds ex-drummer Jim McCarty and ex-The Nashville Teens keyboardist John Hawken.

<i>Roger the Engineer</i> 1966 studio album by the Yardbirds

Roger the Engineer is the only UK studio album and the third US album by the English rock band the Yardbirds. Recorded and released in 1966, it contains all original material and is the only Yardbirds album with guitarist Jeff Beck on all tracks. It was produced by bassist Paul Samwell-Smith and manager Simon Napier-Bell.

Armageddon were an English hard rock band formed in 1974. Their self-titled debut, Armageddon, was recorded in England and released in the United States on A&M Records. The albums' original liner notes use the term "supergroup", as their personnel were drummer Bobby Caldwell, singer Keith Relf, guitarist Martin Pugh, and bassist Louis Cennamo.

Illusion were a British progressive rock band formed in 1977. They released two albums, Out of the Mist (1977) and Illusion (1978) on Island Records, before folding in 1979. A third release titled Enchanted Caress was released in 1990.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">John Hawken</span> British keyboardist (1940–2024)

John Christopher Hawken was an English keyboard player, best known as a member of The Nashville Teens, Renaissance, and the Strawbs. He also played in Spooky Tooth, Third World War, Vinegar Joe and Illusion, as well as being a session musician.

Jane Relf is a British singer, best known as the original vocalist for the progressive rock band Renaissance. She is the younger sister of Keith Relf of the Yardbirds.

Louis David Cennamo is an English bass guitarist, who has recorded and/or toured with a number of important British rock/blues/progressive bands, including The Herd, Renaissance and Colosseum.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Steamhammer (band)</span> English rock band

Steamhammer are an English rock band from Worthing, England, that were formed in 1968 by vocalist Kieran White, guitarists Martin Quittenton and Martin Pugh, bassist Steve Davy, and drummer Michael Rushton.

<i>Armageddon</i> (Armageddon album) 1975 studio album by Armageddon

Armageddon was the only album released by British/American progressive rock group Armageddon in 1975. It features vocalist Keith Relf, Martin Pugh, Louis Cennamo, and Bobby Caldwell.

<i>Renaissance</i> (Renaissance album) 1969 studio album by Renaissance

Renaissance is the debut album by the English progressive rock band Renaissance, released in November 1969.

Stairway was an English new-age music band, who have released a total of five albums and cassette tapes between 1986 and 1995.

<i>Prologue</i> (Renaissance album) 1972 studio album by Renaissance

Prologue is the third studio album by the English progressive rock band Renaissance, released in October 1972.

<i>Ashes Are Burning</i> 1973 studio album by Renaissance

Ashes Are Burning is the fourth studio album by the English progressive rock band Renaissance, released in 1973. It was the first of several Renaissance albums to feature an orchestra playing along with the band. It was the band's first album to make the Billboard 200 album chart, peaking at No. 171.

<i>Turn of the Cards</i> 1974 studio album by Renaissance

Turn of the Cards is the fifth studio album by the English progressive rock band Renaissance, released in July 1974. It was the last Renaissance studio album to include excerpts from existing classical pieces. It was also the first album recorded by the group after Michael Dunford, who had written songs for their previous three albums, joined the group as an acoustic guitarist.

Betty Thatcher was an English lyricist who wrote many of the lyrics for the progressive rock band Renaissance.

<i>Speech</i> (Steamhammer album) 1972 studio album by Steamhammer

Speech is the fourth album by the British rock band Steamhammer.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">The Yardbirds</span> English blues and psychedelic rock band

The Yardbirds are an English rock band, formed in London in 1963. The band started the careers of three of rock's most famous guitarists: Eric Clapton (1963–1965), Jeff Beck (1965–1966) and Jimmy Page (1966–1968), all of whom ranked in the top five of Rolling Stone magazine's list of 100 greatest guitarists. The band's other members during 1963–1968 were vocalist/harmonica player Keith Relf, drummer Jim McCarty, rhythm guitarist Chris Dreja, and bassist Paul Samwell-Smith, with Dreja switching to bass when Samwell-Smith departed in 1966. The band had a string of hits throughout the mid-1960s, including "For Your Love", "Heart Full of Soul", "Shapes of Things", and "Over Under Sideways Down".

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Michael Dunford (musician)</span> English guitarist (b. 1944, d. 2012)

Michael Dunford was an English rock guitarist and songwriter. He was best known for being the guitarist for Renaissance from 1970 until his death in 2012.

References

  1. Eder, Bruce. "Renaissance – Illusion review". AllMusic . Retrieved 6 July 2011.
  2. 1 2 3 "The History Of Renaissance". Archived from the original on 27 September 2018. Retrieved 17 July 2007.
  3. "Renaissance Discography". Archived from the original on 21 February 2006. Retrieved 17 July 2007.
  4. Leroy, Aymeric. "From Renaissance to Illusion —A Profile of the Relf / McCarty Renaissance". Exposé Online. Retrieved 10 December 2020.
  5. Liner notes from Live + Direct.
  6. Example from SongMeanings
  7. Example from SonicHits
  8. Jon Camp interview 2012