Imad Abu Zureiq

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Imad Abu Zureiq
Born (1979-02-09) 9 February 1979 (age 46) [1]
Daraa, Syria [1]
Allegiance Yarmouk Army
Army of the Revolution [2]
Eighth Brigade [3]
Battles / wars

Imad Abu Zureiq is a Syrian rebel leader who served a key role in the Yarmouk Army, an anti-Assad group in the Free Syrian Army, until he reconciled with the Bashar al-Assad regime in 2018.

Contents

Personal life

Abu Zureiq is a native of Nasib [4] and was the target of multiple assassination attempts. [5]

Activities

He joined the anti-Assad forces in 2011 and became the "security chief" for the Yarmouk Army. He reconciled with the Bashar al-Assad regime following its takeover of Southern Syria in 2018, after a brief escape to Jordan. On his return, he seized control of the Nasib Border Crossing, [6] which is located between Syria and Jordan. [7]

Abu Zureiq was sanctioned by the United States Department of the Treasury, [8] as well as the United Kingdom's Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office, in March 2023 over his ties to captagon smuggling. [9]

He was in charge of a raid on a farm in Maaraba, Daraa, where two people were arrested, [10] though the anti-drug enforcement of the regime was viewed skeptically. [11]

Abu Zureiq and other reconciled rebels, including Ali al-Miqdad and Moayad al-Aqra, worked under Louay al-Ali, the head of the Military Intelligence Directorate in Daraa governorate. [12] Abu Zureiq facilitated al-Ali's escape after the fall of the Assad regime in December 2024. [5]

He was present at the December 2024 victory conference in Damascus, where numerous members of the Syrian opposition met with Ahmed al-Sharaa, the new leader of Syria. [6]

References

  1. 1 2 "Counter Terrorism Designations; Syria Designations". Office of Foreign Assets Control . 28 March 2023. Retrieved 13 June 2025.
  2. Walid Al Nofal (27 September 2020). "Three assassinated, three detained: Meet the most prominent 'reconciliation figures' in Syria's southern province of Daraa". Syria Direct. Translated by Mateo Nelson. Retrieved 13 June 2025.
  3. Lemma Shehadi (29 March 2025). "Captagon smuggler welcomed by regime in Damascus despite crackdown". The National . Retrieved 13 June 2025.
  4. Armenak Tokmajyan; Kheder Khaddour (21 March 2024). "Why Iranian Entrenchment in Southern Syria Worries Neighboring Countries". Carnegie Endowment . Retrieved 13 June 2025.
  5. 1 2 Tal Beeri (30 December 2024). "Southern Syria – Prominent Figures in the Rebel Leadership". Alma Research and Education Center. Retrieved 13 June 2025.
  6. 1 2 Ahmad Sharawi (31 December 2024). "Profiles of new Syrian military leadership". Long War Journal . Retrieved 13 June 2025.
  7. Waleed Abu al-Khair (14 April 2023). "Al-Assad's inner circle is deeply embroiled in Captagon trade". Al-Mashareq. Retrieved 13 June 2025.
  8. "Treasury Sanctions Syrian Regime and Lebanese Actors Involved in Illicit Drug Production and Trafficking". United States Department of the Treasury . 28 March 2023. Retrieved 13 June 2025.
  9. "Tackling the illicit drug trade fuelling Assad's war machine". gov.uk . 28 March 2023. Retrieved 13 June 2025.
  10. Haid Haid (11 July 2024). "Smoke and mirrors: The Syrian regime's dubious anti-drug campaigns". Middle East Institute . Retrieved 13 June 2025.
  11. "Syrian regime raids on 'small-time drug dealers' a 'cynical move' to appease Arab League". The New Arab . 22 May 2023. Retrieved 13 June 2025.
  12. Ahmad Sharawi (3 February 2025). "Assad Is Gone, Syria's Captagon Trade Isn't". The National Interest . Retrieved 13 June 2025.