Inkamana Abbey

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Inkamana Abbey
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Location within KwaZulu-Natal
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Inkamana Abbey (South Africa)
Monastery information
Other namesSacred Heart Abbey
Order Ottilien Congregation, OSB
Established1922
Mother house St. Ottilien Archabbey
Diocese Eshowe
People
AbbotJohn Paul Mwaniki
Important associated figures42 (2009) [1]
Site
Location Vryheid, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa
Coordinates 27°49′07″S30°48′53″E / 27.81861°S 30.81472°E / -27.81861; 30.81472 Coordinates: 27°49′07″S30°48′53″E / 27.81861°S 30.81472°E / -27.81861; 30.81472

Inkamana Abbey, also called Sacred Heart Abbey, Inkamana, is a Benedictine abbey in Vryheid, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa, in the Roman Catholic Diocese of Eshowe. It belongs to the Ottilien Congregation.

Contents

History

The abbey was established as a mission on 3 August 1922, after the Ottilien Congregation received permission to do missionary work in the Apostolic Vicariate of Natal. The mission was headed by apostolic vicar Thomas Spreiter, who had been working in German East Africa since 1900. [2] With the help of the Benedictine Sisters of Tutzing, a high school was built, where Spreiter taught religion. [3] A newly built monastery building was finished in 1949, and a church was consecrated in 1953. [4] [5]

On 21 June 1968, the abbey was promoted to the rank of conventual priory, [4] and on 25 February it became an abbey. Since 29 June 1998, the abbey's monks also oversee the former mission house of the Missionary Oblates of Mary Immaculate, the St. Boniface House Waldfrieden, 50 km north-west of Windhoek, [1] where they work with the Missionary Benedictine Sisters of Tutzing. [6] A training school for Inkamana's young monks was founded in 1992 in Howick, and moved in 1998 to nearby Cedara. [7] Its current abbot is Godfrey Sieber, also the author of a history of the mission. [8]

The abbey's priest is also the custodian of the Ngome Marian Shrine, where between 1955 and 1971 the Blessed Virgin Mary appeared ten times to Sister Reinolda May of the Missionary Benedictine Sisters. [9] Sister Reinolda, who died on 1 April 1981, is buried at Inkamana Abbey. [10]

During a 1997 fire in the hospice, three bed-ridden patients died, as did Sr. Ann Thole, who tried to rescue them. [11]

Related Research Articles

Benedictine Congregation of Saint Ottilien

The Ottilien Congregation, often also known as the St. Ottilien Congregation and as the Missionary Benedictines, is a congregation of religious houses within the Benedictine Confederation, the aim of which is to combine the Benedictine way of life with activity in the mission field.

Güigüe Abbey

San José Abbey, Güigüe, Venezuela, is a Benedictine abbey of the Congregation of Missionary Benedictines of Saint Ottilien. Currently located to the south of Lago de Valencia, the monastic community was originally established as a mission procure in Caracas following World War I. Caracas' expansion restrained the development of the abbey, and in the late 1980s the monks relocated to Güigüe. The community's superior is Fr Abbot José María Martínez Barrera.

Thomas Spreiter

Thomas Spreiter, OSB was a German missionary, one of the first of the Missionary Benedictines, who worked in German East Africa and later South Africa. He was the ordinary of the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Dar-es-Salaam in German East Africa, and bishop of the Apostolic Vicariate of Natal and of the Vicariate of Eshowe.

The Ngome Marian Shrine is a shrine dedicated to the Blessed Virgin Mary in Ngome, KwaZulu-Natal, where Sister Reinolda May, member of the Benedictine Sisters of Tutzing, experienced ten visions between 22 August 1955 and 2 May 1971. In these apparitions, the Virgin Mary appeared to her and identified herself as "the Tabernacle of the Most High." Although veneration was not initially supported by the local bishop, the site became a popular destination for pilgrims, and in the 1990s was acknowledged by the diocese as a "place of prayer," with organized pilgrimage actively promoted. It is one of the most popular pilgrim's sites in southern Africa.

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References

  1. 1 2 "Inkamana". Congregatio Ottiliensis OSB . Retrieved 16 December 2010.
  2. Sieber, Godfrey (2003). "Thomas Spreiter (1865–1944), Bischof in Ostafrika (1906–1920) und Südafrika (1921–1944)". In Godfrey Sieber and Cyrill Schäfer (ed.). Beständigkeit und Sendung:Festschrift St. Ottilien 2003. EOS Verlag. pp. 345–50. Archived from the original on 2004-02-20. Retrieved 16 December 2010.
  3. Sieber, Godfrey (1995). The Benedictines of Inkamana. EOS Verlag. p. 240. ISBN   978-3-88096-480-8.
  4. 1 2 "Inkamana Abbey: Our history". Inkamana Abbey. Retrieved 16 December 2010.
  5. Florin, Adelheidis. "A Pilgrimage to Ngome" (PDF). St. Benedict Priory, Windhoek, Namibia. Retrieved 16 December 2010.[ permanent dead link ]
  6. "Monasteries / Africa / Inkamana: St. Boniface House Waldfrieden". Congregatio Ottiliensis OSB . Retrieved 16 December 2010.
  7. "Monasteries / Africa / Inkamana: St. Benedict Study House Cedara". Congregatio Ottiliensis OSB . Retrieved 16 December 2010.
  8. Sieber, Godfrey (1995). The Benedictines of Inkamana. EOS Verlag. ISBN   978-3-88096-480-8.
  9. Harrison, Philip (2004). South Africa's top sites: spiritual. New Africa Books. p. 68. ISBN   978-0-86486-564-9.
  10. "Ngome Marian Shrine" . Retrieved 16 December 2010.
  11. Jenkins, Chris (25 April 2007). "School holds memorial brave nun". Independent Online (South Africa) . Retrieved 16 December 2010.