Insaaniyat | |
---|---|
Directed by | Prayag Raj |
Written by | K.A. Narayan (Story & Screenplay) |
Produced by |
|
Starring | Shashi Kapoor Madhu Sujit Kumar |
Cinematography | N.V. Srinivas |
Edited by | Kamalakar |
Music by | Shankar–Jaikishan |
Production company | J.V. Films |
Distributed by | J.V. Films |
Release date |
|
Country | India |
Language | Hindi |
Insaaniyat (English: Humanity) is a 1974 Bollywood drama film directed by Prayag Raj. [1] The film stars Shashi Kapoor, Madhu and Sujit Kumar in pivotal roles with Jayant, Jagdeep, Durga Khote, Krishan Dhawan, Roopesh Kumar and Kamal Kapoor in supporting roles. [2] [3]
Insaaniyat was the first film produced and distributed by J.V. Films; Madhu, the leading actress in the film, made her debut in the film. Insaaniyat was also one of the few Indian movies to prominently feature the Great Bombay Circus, India's oldest circus company. [4]
Dilip (Shashi Kapoor) and Ram (Sujit Kumar) have been close friends for much of their lives. Whereas Ram is now married to Asha (Aarti), Dilip lives a care-free life with his wealthy father Karamchand (Mubarak) who is trying to get Dilip married to his friend Poonamchand's (Hari Shivdasani) daughter. Dilip, in the meantime spends much of his time wooing Leena (Madhu) who rebuffs him initially but eventually falls in love with him.
All seems to going well until one day Karamchand falls seriously ill and on his deathbed tells Dilip that he is not his father. After prodding their loyal servant Ramu (Krishan Dhawan), Dilip learns that he was the son of a judge (Kamal Kapoor) who had sentenced Raghuveer (Jayant), a criminal, to a long prison term. Twenty years ago Raghuveer had escaped from prison and brutally murdered Dilip's father, mother and siblings.
Not surprisingly, Dilip is determined to find Raghuveer and places an ad in the newspapers offering a handsome reward to anybody who can help him locate Raghuveer. Michael (Surinder Makkar), who works for a circus, responds to this ad, but is murdered by Raghuveer's henchman, Girdharilal, (Roopesh Kumar) before he can inform Dilip that Raghveer has changed his name to Diwan and is now the owner of the circus. When Dilip learns about this from Michael's girlfriend, he together with Ram and Leena proceed with a plan on going after Raghuveer.
What is not known to Dilip is that Raguveer is Ram's father who had left Ram and his mother (Durga Khote) twenty years ago. The rest of the film unfolds with the complications that arise when Ram learns that Raghuveer is his father, and how Dilips's plan for taking his revenge on Raghuveer will affect the friendship between Ram and Dilip.
Music of the film was composed by the duo of Shankar–Jaikishan and the songs were penned by lyricists Hasrat Jaipuri and Indeevar. [5]
Song | Singer |
---|---|
"Mere Yaar Ki Yaari Dekhke, Ek Surat Pyari Dekhke" | Mohammed Rafi, Suman Kalyanpur |
"Main Tumse Pyar Karta" | Mukesh |
"Baat Bhi Kya Humse" | Asha Bhosle |
The children of three brothers, Bhagwan Das Varma, Munshiram Varma and Santram Varma (founders of Varma Films that had made box-office hits like Suhaag Raat, Patanga and Badal), pooled their resources in producing Insaaniyat. Jagdish Varma and Satpal Varma, sons of Bhagwan Das Varma, were producers of the film. Sunil Varma, son of Munshiram Varma, was the film's executive producer.
Madhu Makkar (a.k.a. Madhu), née Madhu Varma, daughter of Munshiram Varma, was cast as Leena in one of the three pivotal roles on Insaaniyat opposite veteran actor Shashi Kapoor, [6] who was cast in another pivotal role. The third pivotal role in Insaaniyat was played by Sujit Kumar, who had recently married Kiran Singh, née Kiran Varma, daughter of Santram Varma. Also, Surinder Makkar, spouse of Madhu Makkar, was cast in an important character role in Insaaniyat .
The producers had originally signed up Manmohan Desai, leading director of the 1970s, [7] to direct Insaaniyat . When conflicts arose between the producers and Manmohan midway through the making of the film, he was replaced by Prayag Raj.
The Kapoor family is a prominent Indian show business family with at least 4 generations of the family over 95 years being active in the Hindi film industry. Numerous members of the family, both biological and those who have married into the family, have had prolific careers as actors, film directors and producers. "The Pioneer" founder of the dynasty was "The Patriarch", Prithviraj Kapoor, who was the first member of family to begin acting in movies with his 1929 debut film Be Dhari Talwar. He was a pioneer of Indian theatre and the founding member of Indian People's Theatre Association (IPTA). His son Raj Kapoor was the most influential actor and director in Hindi cinema. The genesis generation or the earliest linear generation of the Kapoor family tree to ever act in the films was Prithviraj Kapoor's father, Basheshwarnath Kapoor, who debuted as actor in 1951 film Awaara, which was produced, directed and starred in lead role by his grandson Raj Kapoor.
Suhaag is a 1979 Indian Hindi-language action drama film directed by Manmohan Desai, and written by Kader Khan, Prayag Raj and K.K. Shukla. The movie stars Shashi Kapoor, Amitabh Bachchan, Rekha and Parveen Babi in lead roles, with Amjad Khan, Nirupa Roy, Kader Khan, Ranjeet and Jeevan in supporting roles. The music was composed by Laxmikant Pyarelal.
Vidhaata is a 1982 Indian action drama film directed by Subhash Ghai and produced by Gulshan Rai under his own production company Trimurti Films. It stars Dilip Kumar, Shammi Kapoor, Sanjeev Kumar, Sanjay Dutt, Padmini Kolhapure, Madan Puri, Amrish Puri, Suresh Oberoi, Sarika in pivotal roles. The film was remade in Kannada as Pithamaha, in Malayalam as Alakadalinakkare, and in Tamil as Vamsa Vilakku. Vidhaata was the highest-grossing Indian film of 1982 and the fifth highest-grossing Indian film of the decade, when adjusted for inflation, being declared a "Blockbuster" by Box office India.
Sunghursh ("Struggle") is a 1968 Indian Hindi film directed and produced by Harnam Singh Rawail. It is based on Layli Asmaner Ayna, a short story in Bengali language by Jnanpith Award-winning writer Mahasweta Devi, which presents a fictionalised account of a vendetta within a thuggee cult in the holy Indian town of Varanasi. It stars Dilip Kumar, Vyjayanthimala, Balraj Sahni, Sanjeev Kumar, Jayant, Deven Verma, Durga Khote and Iftekhar. The film was the last one to see Dilip Kumar and Vyjayanthimala working together. Sunghursh was an "Average" grosser at box-office and was the tenth highest grossing film of the year.
Gopi is a 1970 Hindi film produced by T. S. Muthuswami & S. S. Palaniappan and directed by A. Bhimsingh. It stars Dilip Kumar, Saira Banu in lead roles, with Pran, Om Prakash, Nirupa Roy, Farida Jalal, Johnny Walker, Ramayan Tiwari, Mukri, Sudesh Kumar, Durga Khote, Lalita Pawar in other important roles. The music was composed by Kalyanji-Anandji.
Insaniyat may refer to:
Dak Bangla is a Bollywood horror film released in 1987. It was directed by Keshu Ramsay.
Shankar Dada is a 1976 Bollywood film directed by Shibu Mitra. It stars Ashok Kumar, Shashi Kapoor, Neetu Singh, Pran in pivotal roles and music was composed by Sonik Omi.
Alibaba Marjinaa is a 1977 Bollywood film directed by Kedar Kapoor. The film stars Prem Krishen as Alibaba and Tamanna as Marjina.
Chor Sipahee is a 1977 Bollywood drama film directed by Prayag Raj. Shashi Kapoor, Vinod Khanna, Shabana Azmi and Parveen Babi played the lead roles in the film.
Dost (transl. Friend) is a 1989 Hindi film directed by K. Murali Mohana Rao and produced by A. Suryanarayana under Bhanodaya Productions banner. Mithun Chakraborty, Amala played the lead pair of this family drama. The lyrics were written by Indeevar with music composed by R. D. Burman.
Avinash is a 1986 Hindi-language Indian action thriller film directed by Umesh Mehra, starring Mithun Chakraborty, Parveen Babi, Poonam Dhillon, Prem Chopra, Tom Alter, Avtar Gill and Sujit Kumar. Mithun Chakraborty dancing to the title card was a huge rage those days. In fact, no other movie ever attempted to show their hero dancing in front of the "Title Card".
Loafer is a 1996 Indian Hindi-language masala film directed by David Dhawan and produced by Surinder Kapoor and Boney Kapoor. It stars Anil Kapoor and Juhi Chawla in pivotal roles. The film was a remake of the Tamil film Velai Kidaichuduchu.
Oonch Neech Beech is a 1989 Bollywood film directed by Wasi Khan. It stars Sanjeev Kumar, Shabana Azmi, Shashi Kapoor and Smita Patil in leading roles and Kulbhushan Kharbanda, Nilu Phule, Sudhir, Jagdish Raj, N.A. Ansari, Sangeeta and Krishan Dhawan in supporting roles. The film is based on a true story about a village woman who gets lost at a railway station and waits fourteen years for her husband to come back.
Varma Films was a film production and distribution company founded in Bombay, India. The company was predominantly involved in producing and distributing Hindi-language films and to a lesser extent distributing some Italian-language films with English subtitles in India.
Munshiram Varma (1902-1958) was a Bollywood film producer. He was one of six brothers that were founders/partners of Varma Films, a company predominantly involved with the production and distribution of Hindi-language films.
Pammy Varma was an Indian film director in Bollywood. In a career spanning two decades, he worked as the assistant director/second-unit director of Manmohan Desai, leading director of the 1970s, before making his debut as the co-director of Mard (1985), which was the second highest-grossing film of 1985.