Iowa World War II Army Airfields

Last updated
Iowa World War II Army Airfields
Us army air corps shield.svg
Part of World War II
USA Iowa location map.svg
Red pog.svg
Des Moines AAF
Red pog.svg
Sioux City AAB
Red pog.svg
Spencer AAF
Map Of Iowa World War II Army Airfields
TypeArmy Airfields
Site history
Built1940-1944
In use1940-present

During World War II, the United States Army Air Forces (USAAF) established three airfields in Iowa.

Contents

Most of these airfields were under the command of First Air Force or the Army Air Forces Training Command (AAFTC). However Air Technical Service Command (ATSC) used the Des Moines airfield.

It is still possible to find remnants of these wartime airfields. Two were converted into municipal airports, some were returned to agriculture. Hundreds of the temporary buildings that were used survive today, and are being used for other purposes.

Major Airfields

USAAF Name
Current Name
MissionHost UnitLocationCoordinatesNotes
Des Moines International Airport
Des Moines Air National Guard Base
Joint Use USAAF/Civil Airport
Air Technical Services Command
1st Concentration Command
842d Army Air Forces Specialized Depot Des Moines 41°32′18″N093°39′34″W / 41.53833°N 93.65944°W / 41.53833; -93.65944 (Des Moines Airport) Used by ATSC as an Aircraft/Crew processing center for heavy bomber crews. Remained in use by Iowa Air National Guard after war ended and now a joint civil-military airport.
Sioux City Army Air Base
Sioux Gateway Airport
Sioux City Air National Guard Base
II Bomber Command
B-17/B-24 Bomber Training
354th Army Air Force Base Unit Sioux City 42°23′54″N096°22′19″W / 42.39833°N 96.37194°W / 42.39833; -96.37194 (Sioux City AAB) Closed 1945. Used by Air Defense Command as an Interceptor base, 1946-1968; Ground Control Radar station, 1959-1970. Now joint-use civilian airport and Iowa ANG base for KC-135 air refueling aircraft.
Spencer Field
Spencer Municipal Airport
Army Air Forces Training Command
Contract Flying Instruction
Hunter Flying Service School, Primary Flight Instruction Spencer 43°09′56″N095°12′10″W / 43.16556°N 95.20278°W / 43.16556; -95.20278 (Spencer Field) The mission of the school was to train glider pilot students in proficiency in operation of gliders in various types of towed and soaring flight, both day and night, and in servicing of gliders in the field. Inanctivated 1944

Related Research Articles

The United States Army Air Forces (USAAF) maintained a number of airfields in Nebraska from 1939-1945. They were training centers for pilots and aircrews of fighters and bombers during World War II. Nebraska was a favored location because it has excellent, year-round flying conditions. The sparsely populated land made ideal locations for gunnery, bombing, and training ranges.

During World War II, Kansas was a major United States Army Air Forces (USAAF) training center for pilots and aircrews of USAAF fighters and bombers. Kansas was favored because it has excellent, year-round flying conditions. The sparsely populated land made ideal locations for gunnery, bombing, and training ranges.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Alabama World War II Army airfields</span> Military facilities in U.S. state of Alabama

During World War II, the United States Army Air Forces (USAAF) established numerous airfields in Alabama for antisubmarine defense in the Gulf of Mexico and for training pilots and aircrews of AAF fighters and bombers.

During World War II, the United States Army Air Forces (USAAF) established numerous air facilities in Louisiana for antisubmarine defense in the Gulf of Mexico and for training pilots and aircrews of USAAF fighters and bombers. The larger facilities were Army Air Bases (AAB) while the Army Air Fields ( AAFld) were lesser facilities. The map below shows both types as AAB and AAF.

During World War II, the United States Army Air Forces (USAAF) established numerous airfields in Tennessee for training pilots and aircrews of USAAF fighters and bombers.

During World War II, the United States Army Air Forces (USAAF) established numerous airfields in North Dakota for training pilots and aircrews of USAAF fighters and bombers.

During World War II, the United States Army Air Forces (USAAF) established numerous airfields in Maryland for training pilots and aircrews of USAAF fighters and bombers.

During World War II, the United States Army Air Forces (USAAF) established numerous airfields in Michigan for training pilots and aircrews of USAAF fighters and bombers.

During World War II, the United States Army Air Forces (USAAF) established numerous airfields in Minnesota for training pilots and aircrews of USAAF fighters and bombers.

During World War II, the United States Army Air Forces (USAAF) established numerous airfields in Missouri for training pilots and aircrews of USAAF fighters and bombers.

During World War II, the United States Army Air Forces (USAAF) established numerous airfields in New York for training pilots and aircrews of USAAF fighters and bombers.

During World War II, the United States Army Air Forces (USAAF) established numerous airfields in Pennsylvania for training pilots and aircrews of USAAF fighters and bombers.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">United States Army Air Forces in the South West Pacific Theatre</span>

During World War II, the United States Army Air Forces engaged in combat against the air, ground and naval forces of the Empire of Japan in the South West Pacific Theatre.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">United States Army Air Forces in the South Pacific Area</span>

During World War II, the United States Army Air Forces engaged in combat against the Empire of Japan in the South Pacific Area. As defined by the War Department, this consisted of the Pacific Ocean areas which lay south of the Equator between longitude 159° East and 110° West. It included New Zealand, New Caledonia, New Hebrides, Fiji, and most of the Solomon Islands.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">United States Army Air Forces in the Central Pacific Area</span>

During World War II, the United States Army Air Forces fought the Empire of Japan in the Central Pacific Area. As defined by the War Department, this consisted of most of the Pacific Ocean and its islands, excluding the Philippines, Australia, the Netherlands East Indies, the Territory of New Guinea the Solomon Islands and areas to the south and east of the Solomons.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Cross City Air Force Station</span> Former United States Air Force facility

Cross City Air Force Station is a former United States Air Force facility, located 1.6 miles (2.6 km) east of Cross City, Florida.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Stuttgart Army Air Field (Arkansas)</span> Former airfield in Arkansas, United States

Stuttgart Army Airfield is a former World War II military airfield, located 7 miles north of Stuttgart, Arkansas. It operated as an advanced pilot training school for the United States Army Air Forces from 1942 until 1945.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">San Francisco Air Defense Sector</span> Military unit

The San Francisco Air Defense Sector (SFADS) is an inactive United States Air Force organization. Its last assignment was with the 28th Air Division, being stationed at Beale Air Force Base, California.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sioux City Air Defense Sector</span> Military unit

The Sioux City Air Defense Sector (SCADS) is an inactive United States Air Force organization. Its last assignment was with the Air Defense Command 29th Air Division, being stationed at Sioux City Air Force Station, Iowa.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kansas City Air Defense Sector</span> Military unit

The Kansas City Air Defense Sector (KCADS) is an inactive United States Air Force organization. Its last assignment was with the Air Defense Command 29th Air Division, being stationed at Richards-Gebaur Air Force Base, Missouri. It was inactivated on 1 January 1962.

References