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Naturopathy,or naturopathic medicine,is a form of alternative medicine. A wide array of pseudoscientific practices branded as "natural","non-invasive",or promoting "self-healing" are employed by its practitioners,who are known as naturopaths. Difficult to generalize,these treatments range from outright quackery,like homeopathy,to widely accepted practices like psychotherapy. The ideology and methods of naturopathy are based on vitalism and folk medicine rather than evidence-based medicine,although some practitioners may use techniques supported by evidence. Naturopathic practitioners commonly recommend against following modern medical practices,including but not limited to medical testing,drugs,vaccinations,and surgery. Instead,naturopathic practice relies on unscientific notions,often leading naturopaths to diagnoses and treatments that have no factual merit.
Bastyr University is a private alternative medicine university with campuses in Kenmore,Washington,and San Diego,California. Programs include naturopathy,acupuncture,Traditional Asian medicine,nutrition,herbal medicine,ayurvedic medicine,psychology,and midwifery.
The National Center for Complementary and Integrative Health (NCCIH) is a United States government agency which explores complementary and alternative medicine (CAM). It was initially created as the Office of Alternative Medicine (OAM),and renamed the National Center for Complementary and Alternative Medicine (NCCAM) before receiving its current name. NCCIH is one of the 27 institutes and centers that make up the National Institutes of Health (NIH) within the Department of Health and Human Services of the federal government of the United States.
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Lisa Dixon is a Professor of Psychiatry at the Columbia University Irving Medical Center and the Director of the Division of Behavioral Health Services and Policy Research within the Department of Psychiatry. Her research focuses on improving the quality of care for individuals diagnosed with serious mental illnesses. She directs the Center for Practice Innovations (CPI) at the New York State Psychiatric Institute,where she oversees the implementation of evidence-based practices for individuals with serious mental illnesses for the New York State Office of Mental Health. She leads OnTrackNY,a statewide treatment program for adolescents and young adults experiencing their first episode of psychosis.
Leon Eisenberg,was an American child psychiatrist,social psychiatrist and medical educator who "transformed child psychiatry by advocating research into developmental problems"
Carola Blitzman Eisenberg was an Argentine-American psychiatrist who became the first woman to hold the position of Dean of Students at Massachusetts Institute of Technology. From 1978 to 1990,she was the Dean of Student Affairs at Harvard Medical School (HMS). She has for a long time been Lecturer in the newly renamed Department of Global Health and Social Medicine at HMS. She was also both a Founding Member of Physicians for Human Rights and an Honorary Psychiatrist with the Massachusetts General Hospital in Boston,a longstanding position there.
Nora Volkow is a Mexican-American psychiatrist. She is currently the director of the National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA),which is part of the National Institutes of Health (NIH).
Mary Ann Weinand was an American psychiatrist in Tucson,Arizona for 16 years from 1991 until 2007. She was best known as an effective psychiatrist and has become a local symbol for hope in the fight against breast cancer. In May 2008 her old psychiatric clinic was renamed in her honor as a tribute to her legacy and impact in the Southern Arizona treatment of Psychiatry. It was the first time such a building was named after an employee in Tucson.
Joe G. N. "Skip" Garcia is an American pulmonary scientist,physician and academician.
Kimball C. Atwood IV is an American medical doctor and researcher from Newton,Massachusetts. He is retired as an assistant clinical professor at Tufts University School of Medicine and anesthesiologist at Newton-Wellesley Hospital.
Lori Arviso Alvord is an American surgeon and author. She is perhaps best known for being the first Dinéwoman to ever become board certified in surgery. Her autobiography,The Scalpel and the Silver Bear,has brought increased attention to her career as a surgeon and has sold over 50,000 copies. Dr. Alvord was also nominated to serve as the U.S. Surgeon General in 2013. Dr. Alvord uses new techniques that bring together Navajo healing techniques and modern Western Medicine.
Consuelo H. Wilkins is an American physician,biomedical researcher,and health equity expert. She is Senior Vice President and Senior Associate Dean for Health Equity and Inclusive Excellence at Vanderbilt University Medical Center. She is a Professor of Medicine in the Department of Medicine,Division of Geriatrics at Vanderbilt University School of Medicine and has a joint appointment at Meharry Medical College. She additionally serves as one of the principal investigators of the Vanderbilt Clinical and Translational Science Award,Director of the Meharry-Vanderbilt Community Engaged Research Core (CTSA) and as Vice President for Health Equity at Vanderbilt University Medical Center.
Josephine P. Briggs is an American nephrologist and director emeritus of the National Center for Complementary and Integrative Health,an agency of the National Institutes of Health. She is currently the editor-in-chief of the Journal of the American Society of Nephrology.
Vivian Winona Pinn is an American physician-scientist and pathologist known for her advocacy of women's health issues and concerns,particularly for ensuring that federally funded medical studies include female patients,and well as encouraging women to follow medical and scientific careers. She served as associate director for research on women's health at the National Institutes of Health (NIH),concurrently was the inaugural director of NIH's Office of Research on Women's Health. Pinn previously taught at Harvard University,Tufts University,and Howard University College of Medicine. Since retiring from NIH in 2011,Pinn has continued working as a senior scientist emerita at the Fogarty International Center.
Explore:The Journal of Science &Healing is a peer-reviewed interdisciplinary journal that publishes papers on alternative medicine six times per year. It was established in 2005 and is published by Elsevier. The executive editor is faith healing advocate Larry Dossey,and the co-editors-in-chief are hypnotherapist,acupuncturist,and herbalist Benjamin Kligler,an associate professor at the Albert Einstein College of Medicine,and parapsychologist Dean Radin. The journal has been described as a "sham masquerading as a real scientific journal" which publishes "truly ridiculous studies",such as Masaru Emoto's claimed demonstration of the effect of "distant intention" on water crystal formation.
Judith L. Rapoport is an American psychiatrist. She is the chief of the Child Psychiatry Branch at the National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH),part of the National Institutes of Health (NIH) in Bethesda,Maryland.
Daniel R. Weinberger is a professor of psychiatry,neurology and neuroscience at Johns Hopkins University and Director and CEO of the Lieber Institute for Brain Development,which opened in 2011.
Juanita L. Merchant is an American gastroenterologist and physiology researcher who has contributed to understanding of gastric response to chronic inflammation. She is currently the chief of the University of Arizona Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology. Merchant was elected to the National Academy of Medicine in 2008,and appointed an inaugural member of the NIH Council of Councils.
References
- ↑ Fish, Sandra (18 March 1996). "Chemical Sensitivity". Chicago Tribune. Retrieved 21 June 2015.
- ↑ Deardorff, Julie (6 March 2011). "Homeopathy prospers even as controversy rages". Chicago Tribune. Retrieved 21 June 2015.
- ↑ "Study: Homeopathy Drugs Don't Work". Fox News. 26 August 2005. Retrieved 21 June 2015.
- ↑ Staudenmayer, Herman (1998). Environmental Illness: Myth & Reality. CRC Press. p. 6. ISBN 9781566703055.
- ↑ McTaggart, Lynne (2008). The Intention Experiment: Using Your Thoughts to Change Your Life and the World. Simon and Schuster. p. 95. ISBN 9780743276962.
- 1 2 3 "Iris Bell MD, MD(H)". AHIMA. Retrieved 2 July 2021.
- 1 2 3 4 "Dr. Iris R Bell (USA)". Dr. Rogers Prize. Retrieved 2 July 2021.
- 1 2 3 "About Us". Dr. Iris Bell. Retrieved 2 July 2021.
- ↑ "Meet Dr. Bell". Iris Bell MD PhD. Retrieved 9 July 2018.
- ↑ "Iris Bell CV" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 23 June 2013. Retrieved 21 June 2015.
