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Isabel Sarli | |
---|---|
![]() Sarli in the late 1960s | |
Born | Hilda Isabel Gorrindo Sarli 9 July 1929 [1] Concordia, Entre Ríos, Argentina |
Died | 25 June 2019 89) Buenos Aires, Argentina | (aged
Occupations |
|
Years active | 1954–1980 1996–2009 |
Known for | Starring in several cult films directed by Armando Bó being a sexploitation film icon |
Notable work | |
Spouse | Ralph Heinlein (m. 1953;div. 1954) |
Partner | Armando Bó (1956–1981, his death) |
Children | 2 |
Hilda Isabel Gorrindo Sarli (Spanish pronunciation: [isaˈβelˈsaɾli] ; 9 July 1929 [1] –25 June 2019), nicknamed Coca, [2] was an Argentine actress. She was known for starring in several sexploitation films by Armando Bó, [3] especially in the 1960s and 1970s. She began her career as a model, becoming Miss Argentina and reaching the semi-finals of Miss Universe 1955. [4] She was discovered by Bó in 1956 and made her acting debut the following year with Thunder Among the Leaves , in which a controversial nude scene featuring Sarli made it the first film to feature full frontal nudity in Argentine cinema.
As the muse and protagonist of Bó's films, Sarli became the quintessential sex symbol of her country and a popular figure worldwide. After Bó's death in 1981, Sarli virtually retired from acting until the 1990s, when she appeared in a handful of film roles and TV cameos before her death in 2019. Since the year 2000 and onwards, her films have been revalued for their camp and kitsch content and are recognised as cult classics, while Sarli has established herself as a pop icon. [4]
Hilda Isabel Sarli Gorrindo Tito was born in Concordia, Entre Ríos Province, into a very poor family, as one of the daughters of Antonio Gorrindo and María Elena Sarli. Her father left the family when she was 3 years old. Those he had left behind, including Isabel and her mother, then moved to Buenos Aires. Her youngest sibling, and only brother, died at the age of five. Although, years later, her father tried to contact her, she refused angrily. [5]
Sarli trained to become a secretary and, upon completing this training, started working for a publicity agency to support her mother. Then she was offered to work as a model, at which she proved to be so successful that she ended up resigning from her secretarial work. She won an award as the "most photographed model". [6]
Contrary to what has sometimes been stated,[ where? ] she was nicknamed "Coca" by her mother.
In 1955 she was chosen Miss Argentina and met the then Argentinian President, Juan Domingo Perón.
In June 1956, she met Armando Bó on a television show. He later offered her the opportunity to star in El trueno entre las hojas (Thunder in the Leaves). Bó convinced Sarli to be naked in a scene in which she bathed in a lake, though she had previously been told she would wear a flesh-colored body stocking. Bó likewise told Sarli they would shoot from afar and that the camera possessed no facility for magnification. The film became the first to feature full frontal nudity in Argentinian cinema. She went on to become an international Latin American star and made international headlines for the nude scene. She appeared in Time, Life, and Playboy magazines, the first Argentine actress to accomplish that feat. Bó and Sarli became lovers and she became the primary star of his films until his death in 1981. During this time, Sarli refused many offers to work with other directors, with the exception of Leopoldo Torre Nilsson on Setenta veces siete (The Female: Seventy Times Seven) and Dirk DeVilliers on The Virgin Goddess, her only English language film.
Bó's films were controversial at the time and most of them were banned, but this ban led them to be even more successful. Films like Fuego (1969) and Fiebre (1970) reached the American and European markets.
She received offers to work in the United States with Robert Aldrich, [7] along with two offers extended to her from the United Kingdom, to appear in the Hammer Film production The Two Faces of Dr. Jekyll and the American co-production The Guns of Navarone , but she declined them; Sarli chose to work instead in Latin America, although always under Bó's direction: she made La Diosa Impura in México, Lujuria tropical in Venezuela, Desnuda en la arena in Panamá, La Burrerita de Ypacaraí in Paraguay and Favela and La Leona in Brazil.
Following Bó's death in 1981, Sarli retired from the cinema industry altogether but came back in the mid-'90s for Jorge Polaco's picaresque film, La Dama Regresa (1996). The film was inspired largely by her life and her public image, serving as an homage of sorts. In 2009 she teamed once more with Polaco in Arróz con Leche for a bit part.
In 2011, she starred in the movie Mis días con Gloria , where she played a character based on herself. The film was her first major role since La Dama Regresa in 1996. In a later radio interview, Sarli said the film did not do well at the box office because of the poor promotion it had received.
Before meeting Bó, Sarli was married to Ralph Heinlein and later divorced. Contrary to popular belief, Bó and Sarli never married. Sarli had two adopted children, Martin and Isabelita, who was her goddaughter. In June 2016, she and her daughter Isabelita were living in Martínez, Buenos Aires.
In 2007, Argentinian film critic Diego Curubeto made the documentary Carne sobre carne – Intimidades de Isabel Sarli (Flesh on Flesh – Isabel Sarli's Personal Matters), with the collaboration of Isabel, Argentine actor Gastón Pauls and Spanish director Álex de la Iglesia. It is a well-received homage that includes deleted scenes from her films, censored material, rehearsals, anecdotes and interviews.
On 12 October 2012, it was reported that the Argentine President Cristina Fernández de Kirchner had named Sarli as Argentinian Ambassador of Popular Culture. [8] The Boletín Oficial de la República Argentina , under Decree 1876/2012, stated:
In 2010, the movie Fuego premiered at the Lincoln Center in New York, where it was shown with English subtitles. [10] This showing was covered in Time Magazine by its then film critic Richard Corliss in his piece "Isabel Sarli: A Sex Bomb at Lincoln Center". [11]
The popular expression "What do you want from me?", erroneously believed to have been spoken by Sarli in the movie Carne (1968), has become a catchphrase in Argentina. In fact, the line was originally used for the movie ...y el Demonio creó a los hombres.
Film director John Waters has stated several times that Sarli's movies have inspired some of his own films. [12] In April 2018, Waters presented Fuego in Argentina and met Sarli. [13]
Year | Title | Role |
---|---|---|
1958 | El Trueno entre las hojas | Flavia Forkel |
1959 | Sabaleros | Angela |
1960 | India | Ansisé |
1960 | ... y el Demonio creó a los hombres | |
1961 | Favela | |
1962 | La burrerita de Ypacaraí | |
1962 | Setenta veces siete | Cora / Laura |
1964 | La leona | |
1964 | La diosa impura | Laura |
1964 | Lujuria tropical | |
1965 | La mujer del zapatero | |
1966 | La tentación desnuda | Sandra Quesada |
1966 | Los días calientes | |
1967 | La señora del intendente | Flor Tetis |
1968 | Fuego | Laura |
1968 | Carne | Delicia |
1968 | La mujer de mi padre | Eva |
1969 | Éxtasis tropical | Monica |
1969 | Desnuda en la arena | Alicia |
1969 | Embrujada | Ansisé |
1972 | Fiebre | |
1973 | Furia infernal | Barbara |
1974 | Intimidades de una cualquiera | María |
1974 | El sexo y el amor | |
1977 | Una mariposa en la noche | Yvonne |
1979 | El último amor en Tierra del Fuego | |
1979 | Insaciable | |
1980 | Una viuda descocada | Flor Tetis Soutién de Gambetta |
1996 | La dama regresa | |
2007 | Carne sobre carne | Herself (archive material) |
2009 | Arróz con leche | Cameo |
2010 | Parapolicial negro, apuntes para una prehistoria de la AAA | Herself (interviewed) |
2010 | Mis días con Gloria | Gloria Saten |
A sexploitation film is a class of independently produced, low-budget feature film that is generally associated with the 1960s and early 1970s, and that serves largely as a vehicle for the exhibition of non-explicit sexual situations and gratuitous nudity. The genre is a subgenre of exploitation films. The term "sexploitation" has been used since the 1940s.
Armando Bó was an Argentine film actor, director, producer, screenwriter and score composer. He began his career as an actor and producer during the Golden Age of Argentine cinema of the 1930s and 1940s. In 1956, Bó met Isabel Sarli and cast her as the lead actress in his film Thunder Among the Leaves (1957), in which she made the first full frontal nude in the history of Argentine cinema. Bó and Sarli became both romantic and commercial partners, and the duo turned to the sexploitation genre in the 1960s and 1970s, these films being considered emblematic of the genre.
Víctor Bó is an Argentine retired actor and film producer. He is the son of classic actor and director Armando Bó, who directed Bó Junior in several films in which he co-starred with his father's muse, Isabel Sarli. He is also the father and uncle of filmmakers and Academy Award Winners for Best Original Screenplay Armando Bo and Nicolás Giacobone, respectively.
La Burrerita de Ypacaraí is a 1962 Argentine film. The film contains music and an appearance from Paraguayan singer Luis Alberto del Paraná. Also was the first Argentinian film to be dubbed in French.
La Diosa impura is a 1963 Argentine-Mexican film, directed by Armando Bó and directed by Carmelo Santiago.
Furia infernal, known in English-speaking territories as Ardent Summer, The Hot Days or, in the Carne Sobre Carne: Intimidades de Isabel Sarli documentary rendering, The Horny Days, is a 1973 Argentine drama film directed by Armando Bó and starring Isabel Sarli.
Intimacies of a Prostitute is a 1974 Argentine sexploitation drama film directed by Armando Bó and starring Isabel Sarli, Jorge Barreiro, and Sabina Olmos. Various dates of the release have been given, some as early as 1971 or 1972.
Libertad María de los Ángeles Vichich Blanco was an Argentine film actress, famous for starring in several erotic films during the 1960s.
Una Viuda descocada is a 1980 Argentine comedy film written and directed by Armando Bó and starring Isabel Sarli. It is a sequel to the Bó's 1967 film La señora del intendente and it was also the last film he directed before his death.
Fuego is a 1969 Argentine sexploitation film written, produced and directed by Armando Bó and starring Isabel Sarli. It is one of the many erotic films that the couple made between 1959 and 1980.
Jorge Polaco was an Argentine film director and screenwriter. His 1987 film En el nombre del hijo won Best Film at the 1988 Festroia International Film Festival in Setúbal, Portugal.
Thunder Among the Leaves is a 1958 Argentine-Paraguayan drama film directed by Armando Bó, starring himself, Isabel Sarli, Ernesto Báez and Andrés Laszlo. The screenplay by Paraguayan writer Augusto Roa Bastos was based on his short story La hija del ministro. Set in Paraguay, the story is about a strike at a sawmill.
Palmera is a 2013 Argentine independent film directed by Leo Damario and starring Micaela Breque, Ceci Barros, Macarena Del Corro, Alina Jaume, Geraldine Guillermo and Érica García. The plot revolves around a group of six girlfriends who go to a large house in Tigre experimenting with psychoactive drugs, until one of them has a stroke.
La señora del intendente is a 1967 Argentine comedy film directed by Armando Bó and starring Isabel Sarli and Pepe Arias. The film had a sequel "Una Viuda descocada" (1980), which was Bó's last film.
María Miterloi Hernández, better known by her stage name Maruja Montes, was a Brazilian-born Argentine actress and vedette who performed during the middle part of the 20th century.
Carne is a 1968 Argentine sexploitation film written and directed by Armando Bó. It stars Isabel Sarli as Delicia, a worker in a meat-packing factory where she becomes the victim of rapists.
Eloisa D'Herbil was a Spanish pianist and composer. A child prodigy on the piano, by age seven, she had played before the heads of state in England and Spain. As a child, the press dubbed her "Chopin in skirts" and from a young age, she began composing musical pieces. Immigrating to Argentina in 1868, she continued to write music, becoming one of the first women to write tangos.
LGBT in Argentina refers to the diversity of practices, militancies and cultural assessments on sexual diversity that were historically deployed in the territory that is currently the Argentine Republic. It is particularly difficult to find information on the incidence of homosexuality in societies from Hispanic America as a result of the anti-homosexual taboo derived from Christian morality, so most of the historical sources of its existence are found in acts of repression and punishment. One of the main conflicts encountered by LGBT history researchers is the use of modern concepts that were non-existent to people from the past, such as "homosexual", "transgender" and "travesti", falling into an anachronism. Non-heterosexuality was historically characterized as a public enemy: when power was exercised by the Catholic Church, it was regarded as a sin; during the late 19th and early 20th centuries, when it was in the hands of positivist thought, it was viewed as a disease; and later, with the advent of civil society, it became a crime.
Media related to Isabel Sarli at Wikimedia Commons