Jacksonville Bulls

Last updated

Jacksonville Bulls
Established 1983
Folded 1986
Played in Gator Bowl
in Jacksonville, Florida
Jacksonville Bulls.png
League/conference affiliations
United States Football League (1984–1985)
  • Eastern Conference (1984–1985)
    • Southern Division (1984)
Current uniform
Team colorsGarnet, Orange, Silver, Black, White
     
Personnel
Owner(s)1984–1985 Fred Bullard
Head coach1984–1985 Lindy Infante (15-21)
Team history
  • Jacksonville Bulls (1984–1985)
Championships
League championships (0)
Conference championships (0)
Division championships (0)
Home stadium(s)

The Jacksonville Bulls were a professional American football team based in Jacksonville, Florida. They were members of the United States Football League (USFL) during its final two seasons, 1984 and 1985. They played their home games in the Gator Bowl in Jacksonville.

Contents

Former Miami Dolphins stars Larry Csonka and Jim Kiick were involved in an advertising campaign for the team, and they apparently had a minor ownership interest as well. Larry Munson was hired as radio play-by-play announcer. His distinctive voice was already well known in the Jacksonville area due to his long association with both the University of Georgia Bulldogs and the National Football League's Atlanta Falcons.

Team name and colors

The Bulls' name was taken from team owner Fred "Bubba" Bullard, a Jacksonville land developer. Bullard had initially sought to buy a stake in the Boston Breakers and move them to Jacksonville when it became apparent the Breakers could not find a suitable venue in Boston. However, Breakers owner George Matthews broke off talks when Bullard insisted that coach Dick Coury be fired in favor of Florida State Seminoles coach Bobby Bowden. [1]

The team held a 'name the team' promotion with a write-in campaign for publicity purposes. The Bulls moniker was credited as a submission from the winning entry. The team colors of garnet, orange and silver were taken from the three college football teams most popular in the area; garnet from the Seminoles, orange from the Florida Gators, and silver from the pants worn by the Georgia Bulldogs.

The helmet design was unique for a professional football team. Each side had the team's logo of a streaking bull (one side the mirror image of the other); the two logos were bridged by a series of parallel lines, and the team name was incorporated into the bridge as a silhouette against the parallel lines. [2]

1984 season

The Bulls made an immediate splash in their first game, in which they blew out the Washington Federals 53–14. Although they finished 6–12 — last in the tough Southern Division — they were far more competitive than their record indicated. Six of their losses were by a touchdown or less, including two losses by a last-second field goal. They remained in contention for most of the season, but a six-game losing streak toward the end of the season kept them out of the playoffs.

The Bulls were an undisputed success at the gate, running away with the league's attendance title. They notched the only two crowds of 70,000 or greater in league history, including a throng of 73,227 against the powerful New Jersey Generals on March 4. In the last game, against the Pittsburgh Maulers, a huge crowd patiently waited through a late-June downpour which postponed the game for more than an hour. When play finally started the Bulls won 26–2.

1984 schedule and results

WeekDateOpponentResultRecordVenueAttendance
Preseason
1January 28 Pittsburgh Maulers T 0–00–0–1 Gator Bowl Stadium 10,000
2 Bye
3February 11 Houston Gamblers L 22–340–1–1Gator Bowl Stadium24,680
4February 18vs. Pittsburgh Maulers L 10–130–2–1 Melbourne, Florida 4,500
Regular Season
1February 26 Washington Federals W 53–141–0 Gator Bowl Stadium 49,392
2March 4 New Jersey Generals L 26–281–1Gator Bowl Stadium73,227
3March 10at Tampa Bay Bandits L 25–281–2 Tampa Stadium 51,274
4March 19 New Orleans Breakers L 9–281–3Gator Bowl Stadium48,303
5March 25at Los Angeles Express W 13–72–3 Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum 8,000
6March 31at Memphis Showboats L 24–272–4 Liberty Bowl Memorial Stadium 17,180
7April 7 Birmingham Stallions L 17–242–5Gator Bowl Stadium43,654
8April 14 San Antonio Gunslingers L 0–202–6Gator Bowl Stadium35,084
9April 20 Memphis Showboats W 12–103–6Gator Bowl Stadium36,256
10April 27at Oklahoma Outlaws W 34–64–6 Skelly Stadium 29,234
11May 5 Tampa Bay Bandits L 13–314–7Gator Bowl Stadium71,174
12May 11at Birmingham Stallions L 10–424–8 Legion Field 29,500
13May 19at Philadelphia Stars L 12–454–9 Veterans Stadium 33,194
14May 25 Houston Gamblers L 7–544–10Gator Bowl Stadium31,638
15June 2at Oakland Invaders L 12–174–11 Oakland–Alameda County Coliseum 29,687
16June 8at Arizona Wranglers L 14–454–12 Sun Devil Stadium 15,513
17June 15at New Orleans Breakers W 20–175–12 Louisiana Superdome 21,333
18June 22 Pittsburgh Maulers W 26–26–12Gator Bowl Stadium31,843

Sources [3] [4] [5]

1984 roster

1. Danny Miller (K)

2. Rich Hendley (P)

3. Brian Franco (K/P)

5. Jeff Brockhaus (K)

8. Jeff Pierce (P)

9. Ken Hobart (QB)

14. Ben Bennett (QB)

14. Ron Rice (P)

15. Robbie Mahfouz (QB)

16. Buck Belue (QB)

17. Matt Robinson (QB)

20. Billy Cesare (SS)

21. Willie McClendon (RB)

22. Kevin Gray (CB)

23. Kerry Baird (CB)

23. Donald Dykes (CB)

24. Marvin Lewis (FB)

25. Charlie Dean (CB)

26. Chester Gee (CB)

27. Michael Whiting (RB)

28. Matt Courtney (CB)

32. Larry Mason (RB)

33. Vaughan Johnson (LB)

35. John Lott (FS)

44. Larry Key (RB)

44. Bobby Hosea (FS)

45. Mike Goedeker (LB)

46. Don Bessillieu (FS)

47. Sammy Brown (SS)

50. John McLean (LB)

51. Dave Otey (C)

52. Tom Dinkel (LB)

53. Fernando Jackson (LB)

55. Carl Qualls (LB)

55. Dann Lute (LB)

56. Rufus Norman (LB)

56. Doug West (LB)

57. Greg Zappala (LB)

58. Andy Hendel (LB)

59. Russ Washington (LB)

60. Gary Anderson (G/C)

63. Nat Hudson (T)

64. Kenny Howell (G)

65. Wally Pesuit (C)

66. George Collins (G)

67. Warren Gray (G)

69. Rush Brown (DE)

70. Val Brown (DE)

72. Don Latimer (NT)

73. Ed Gantner (DT)

75. Bob Gruber (T)

77. Chris Wampler (NT)

78. Brian Douglas (NT)

80. Gary Clark (WR)

82. Wyatt Henderson (WR)

83. Aubrey Matthews (WR)

84. Paul Bergmann (TE)

85. Perry Kemp (WR)

87. Chuck McCurley (WR)

88. Robert Young (TE)

89. Alton Alexis (WR)

91. Phil Dokes (DE)

92. George Atiyeh (NT)

92. Marvin Dyett (DE)

95. Mike Raines (DE)

97. Charles Philyaw (DE)

98. Bob Clasby (DE)

99. Joe Costello (DE)

--. Amos Lawrence (RB)

--. Dan Gooch (LB)

Charles R. Hunsicker Jr. – Team Chaplain

Offseason

The offseason saw the addition of former NFL MVP QB Brian Sipe to take over as triggerman of Coach Lindy Infante's high octane passing scheme as well as former Heisman Trophy winning HB Mike Rozier.

1985 season

While Sipe only threw 89 passes before suffering a career-ending injury, an improved defense and the addition of Rozier resulted in a 9–9 record. The Bulls finished one win short of a playoff spot and led the league in attendance again.

1985 schedule and results

WeekDateOpponentResultRecordVenueAttendance
Preseason
1 Bye
2February 9 Orlando Renegades L 10–200–1 Gator Bowl Stadium
3February 16 Memphis Showboats L 10–130–2Gator Bowl Stadium
Regular Season
1February 24 Baltimore Stars W 22–141–0 Gator Bowl Stadium 51,045
2March 4 Memphis Showboats L 14–241–1Gator Bowl Stadium40,112
3March 11at Arizona Outlaws L 21–411–2 Sun Devil Stadium 13,025
4March 17at Oakland Invaders L 36–421–3 Oakland–Alameda County Coliseum 16,678
5March 21 Orlando Renegades W 34–31 (OT)2–3Gator Bowl Stadium31,883
6March 30at Birmingham Stallions L 18–252–4 Legion Field 41,200
7April 6at Tampa Bay Bandits L 17–312–5 Tampa Stadium 51,286
8April 12 San Antonio Gunslingers W 28–173–5Gator Bowl Stadium32,097
9April 20at Orlando Renegades W 31–104–5 Florida Citrus Bowl 34,338
10April 28 Birmingham Stallions W 27–175–5Gator Bowl Stadium41,298
11May 5 New Jersey Generals W 30–206–5Gator Bowl Stadium60,100
12May 12 Tampa Bay Bandits L 10–216–6Gator Bowl Stadium58,928
13May 20at Houston Gamblers W 20–177–6 Houston Astrodome 17,127
14May 25 Los Angeles Express W 21–78–6Gator Bowl Stadium51,033
15June 2at Baltimore Stars L 12–178–7 Byrd Stadium 9,663
16June 10at New Jersey Generals L 24–318–8 Giants Stadium 36,465
17June 15at Memphis Showboats L 0–318–9 Liberty Bowl Memorial Stadium 31,634
18June 23 Denver Gold W 42–69–9Gator Bowl Stadium32,428

Sources [6] [7] [8]

Demise

The Bulls were one of the seven teams assured of playing the 1986 USFL season, which would have been played in the autumn. The Bulls had bought the football assets of the Denver Gold during the offseason and were to take on much of that team's staff, including head coach Mouse Davis. It also attempted to negotiate a merger with the Tampa Bay Bandits, mainly to bring the Bandits' ownership group into the organization, but the eventual deaths of the two leading investors in the Bandits (and their steadfast refusal to go along with the league's plan to move to the autumn in 1986) and the unwillingness of the Orlando Renegades to join in (which would have created a single franchise representing all of Florida) led to those plans being abandoned. [9]

The USFL itself was pursuing a large antitrust lawsuit against the NFL at the time; when they failed to secure a sizable judgment against the older league, the USFL suspended operations and eventually folded.

Legacy

Despite never posting a winning record, the Bulls were considered to be a serious attempt at a viable professional football organization — indeed, one of the few USFL teams with the potential to be viable had the league been better run. Owner Fred Bullard was determined from the beginning to put together a strong organization on and off the field. Many experts believe that had it not been for the Bulls' success, the NFL would not have considered awarding the Jacksonville Jaguars to the city in 1993. In 1987 the Houston Oilers nearly moved to Jacksonville, in part due to the overwhelming support for the Bulls. The nearby Matthews Bridge was painted in the garnet main color as a backdrop for the games.

Season-by-season results

Season records
SeasonWLTFinishPlayoff results
198461205th EC Southern--
19859906th EC--
Totals15210

References

  1. Reeths, Paul (2017). The United States Football League, 1982-1986. McFarland & Company. ISBN   1476667446.
  2. USFL.info: Jacksonville Bulls team colors [ permanent dead link ]
  3. "1984 Jacksonville Bulls football Game-by-Game Results on StatsCrew.com". www.statscrew.com. Retrieved July 7, 2022.
  4. "1984 USFL Season - USFL (United States Football League)". www.usflsite.com. Retrieved July 7, 2022.
  5. "1984 Jacksonville Bulls (USFL) - Pro Football Archives". www.profootballarchives.com. Retrieved July 7, 2022.
  6. "1985 Jacksonville Bulls football Game-by-Game Results on StatsCrew.com". www.statscrew.com. Retrieved July 7, 2022.
  7. "1985 USFL Season - USFL (United States Football League)". www.usflsite.com. Retrieved July 7, 2022.
  8. "1985 Jacksonville Bulls (USFL) - Pro Football Archives". www.profootballarchives.com. Retrieved July 7, 2022.
  9. "A merger of USFL teams in Jacksonville, Orlando and..." UPI. Retrieved July 7, 2022.