Jatugriha

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Jatu Griha
Directed by Tapan Sinha
Written by Subodh Ghosh
Screenplay by Tapan Sinha
Based onJatu Griha
by Subodh Ghosh
Produced by Uttam Kumar
Starring Uttam Kumar
Arundhati Devi
Anil Chatterjee
CinematographyBimal Mukherjee
Edited bySubodh Roy
Music by Ashish Khan
Production
company
Uttam Kumar Films Private Ltd
Distributed byChayabani Productions Pvt Ltd
Release date
  • 20 March 1964 (1964-03-20)
Running time
130 minutes
CountryIndia
Language Bengali

Jatugriha is a 1964 Indian Bengali social drama film directed by Tapan Sinha and produced by Uttam Kumar based on the novel of the same name by Subodh Ghosh. [1] The film was produced and released on 20 March 1964 under the banner of Uttam Kumar Films Private Limited. The music of the film was composed by the legendary Ashish Khan. This was the fifth film produced by Uttam Kumar. A 1987 Bollywood film Ijaazat , directed by Gulzar, follows a similar plot. [2] [3] [4] The film stars Uttam Kumar, Arundhati Devi, Anil Chatterjee and Bikash Roy.It was Bengali classic movie of 1964.

Contents

Plot

Shatadal meets Madhuri after a long time in a railway station and their story is narrated through a series of flashbacks. They actually were a happily married couple. Satadal was a successful engineer who lived with his wife Madhuri. But day-by-day, their relationship runs into emotional stress due to childlessness. Madhuri cannot bear a child and her husband Shatadal is fond of children. Finally, the couple decided to break up. When they meet in the station, they realize their fondness for each other has not died.

Cast

Soundtrack

Only song in the film scoreded by Asish Khan and composed by Rabindranath Tagore

Jatugriha
Soundtrack album by
Released1964
Recorded1963
StudioUttam Kumar Films Pvt Ltd
Length0:02:10
Label Sa Re Ga Ma Pa
Producer Uttam Kumar

All lyrics are written by Rabindranath Tagore; all music is composed by Rabindranath Tagore

Songs
No.TitlePlaybackLength
1."Amar Je Sob Dite Hobe" Bandana Singha 2:10
Total length:2:10

Production

The story of the film was written by the famous author Subodh Ghosh. Uttam Kumar was impressed by the story and wanted to produce it as a movie and requested Tapan Sinha to direct the project. This was the fifth film produced by Uttam and the third film under his own banner Uttam Kumar Films Private Limited. Uttam wanted to do something unique and Jatugriha perfectly served his purpose. Their pair became a brand in Bengal. They delivered 27 films and almost all the films became box-office success. Uttam Kumar waned a versatile actress to play the main female character of the story and hence Arundhati Devi was cast. Arundhati Devi acted with Uttam Kumar in earlier films like Bicharak 1959, and Jhinder Bandi 1961. [5]

Release

The film was released in India on 20 March 1964 - the same year when Satyajit Ray's Charulata was released. Jatugriha literally with English translates and subtitle as The Burnt Home. The film was distributed by Chayabani Private Limited. [6]

Reception

Jatugriha regarded as one of the best film made in golden era and evergreen classic. The films remembering for it's story direction and performances. The film did not perform well at the box office and totally different and ahead of it's time. [7]

Award

Remakes

The film was remade again in Bollywood in 1987 as Ijaazat directed by the legendary Gulzar starring Rekha and Nasiruddin Shah in lead role.

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Subodh Ghosh</span>

Subodh Ghosh was a noted Indian author of Bengali literature and a journalist associated with the Kolkata-based daily newspaper Anandabazar Patrika. His best known work, Bharat Premkatha, is about the romances of epic Indian characters and has remained very popular in the Bengali literary world. Many of his stories have been adapted in Indian films, most notably Ritwik Ghatak's Ajantrik (1958) and Bimal Roy's Sujata (1959). He won the Filmfare Award for Best Story twice, for Bimal Roy's Sujata (1960) and for Gulzar's Ijaazat in 1989. He was selected as a recipient for the Bharatiya Jnanpith Award (1977) but he refused it.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tapan Sinha</span> Indian film director

Tapan Sinha was one of the most prominent Indian film directors of his time forming a legendary quartet with Satyajit Ray, Ritwik Ghatak and Mrinal Sen. He was primarily a Bengali filmmaker who worked both in Hindi cinema and Bengali cinema, directing films like Kabuliwala (1957), Louha-Kapat, Sagina Mahato (1970), Apanjan (1968), Kshudhita Pashan and children's film Safed Haathi (1978) and Aaj Ka Robinhood. Sinha started his career in 1946, as a sound engineer with New Theatres film production house in Kolkata, then in 1950 left for England where he worked at Pinewood Studios for next two years, before returning home to start his six decade long career in Indian cinema, making films in Bengali, Hindi and Oriya languages, straddling genres from social realism, family drama, labor rights, to children's fantasy films. He was one of the acclaimed filmmakers of Parallel Cinema movement of India.

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bikash Roy</span> Indian Bengali actor (1916–1987)

Bikash Roy was an Indian actor and filmmaker who is known for his work in Bengali cinema. He is considered as one of the best character artists of india, all time. He has also acted in lead roles in few movies and is well known for his character roles and for his own style of acting in Bengali films from the late 1940s until the mid-1980s.

Arundhati Devi was an Indian actress, director, writer and singer who is predominantly known for her work in Bengali cinema.

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References

  1. Ghosh,subodh. "Jatugriha". archive.org. Retrieved 14 December 2018.
  2. "The Master at His Best". The Indian Express. 16 January 2009. Retrieved 28 March 2019.
  3. "Gulzar to make a Bengali film". timesofindia.indiatimes.com. Retrieved 14 December 2018.
  4. "Relationship status: it's complicated". thehindu.com. Retrieved 14 December 2018.
  5. "Jatugriha: A Forgotten 'Modern' Classic". India Today. Retrieved 2 March 2023.
  6. "Jatugriha: A Forgotten 'Modern' Classic". India Today. Retrieved 2 March 2023.
  7. "Jatugriha: A Forgotten 'Modern' Classic". India Today. Retrieved 2 March 2023.