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References
- ↑ One variant being "J6M" which stands for "Jean-Marie Messier Moi-Même-Maître-du-Monde" (Jean-Marie Messier, Myself Master of the World), an alliterative reference to his alleged great power during his time as chairman of Vivendi, coined by satirical show Les Guignols de l'info (which airs on French television channel Canal+, owned by Vivendi).
- ↑ "BBC News | Business | The rise and fall of Jean-Marie Messier". news.bbc.co.uk. 19 July 2002. Retrieved 2017-06-21.
- ↑ "Iota's high connections in Paris". Africa Energy Intelligence . 5 March 2013. Archived from the original on 16 November 2020. Retrieved 5 January 2021.
- ↑ Executives, Corporate. "Jean-Marie Messier". Corporate-Executives.com. Retrieved 15 March 2013.
- ↑ Neligan, Myles (2002-07-02). "Profile: Jean-Marie Messier". BBC News: Business. BBC. Retrieved 2006-03-14.
- ↑ "French court reduces Jean-Marie Messier's sentence". Financial Times. May 19, 2014. Retrieved 2017-06-21.
- ↑ Johnson, Jo and Orange, Martine, The Man Who Tried To Buy The World: Jean-Marie Messier and Vivendi Universal, Pg 238
- ↑ Sorkin, Andrew (July 1, 2003). "Arbitrators Say Vivendi Owes Messier $23.4 Million". New York Times. Retrieved 15 March 2013.
- ↑ Johnson, Jo. "Lunch with the FT: Jean-Marie Messier: Antoinette Messier". Financial Times. Financial Times . Retrieved 2009-02-06.
- ↑ Keslassy, Elsa (December 7, 2020). "Vivendi's Shareholder Securities Fraud Lawsuit Delayed to Early 2021". Variety.
