Jim O'Neill (investor)

Last updated
Jim O'Neill
United States Deputy Secretary of Health and Human Services
Presumptive nominee
Assuming office
TBD

James O'Neill is an American science and technology investor.

Contents

He served in several roles at the Department of Health and Human Services during the Bush administration, co-founded Peter Thiel's Thiel Fellowship in 2010, and served as chief executive officer (CEO) of SENS Research Foundation—a medical research organization focused on rejuvenation—from 2019 to July 2021. [1]

O'Neill acted as CEO of the Thiel Foundation from 2009 to 2012, and was a managing director at Silicon Valley's Mithril Capital Management from 2012 to 2019. He has been a frequent critic of the Food and Drug Administration (FDA), and was considered by Donald Trump to lead the agency during his first presidential administration. [2]

In 2024, President-elect Donald Trump has announced his intention to nominate O'Neill to serve as United States deputy secretary of health and human services. [3]

Early life and education

O'Neill attended Yale University from 1986 to 1990, receiving a B.A. in Humanities. He studied at the University of Chicago from 1996 to 1997, earning an A.M. in Humanities. [4] [5]

Government career

Early in his career, O'Neill worked for Senator Kay Bailey Hutchison, and in the White House. [6] O'Neill worked at the U.S. Department of Education during 2001–2002. [5] [6]

From December 2002 to August 2005, O’Neill served as Director of the Speech and Editorial Division of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS), [5] where he wrote or edited all speeches given by the HHS Secretary. He was also a member of the United States Delegation to the World Health Assembly.[ citation needed ]

He was Associate Deputy Secretary and Senior Advisor to the Deputy Secretary of HHS from August 2005 to November 2007, [5] where he was involved in policy formulation for various HHS components.

He then served as Principal Associate Deputy Secretary of HHS from November 2007 to October 2008, where he provided advice on policy and programming, helped manage HHS, and his policy portfolio focused on FDA, NIH, AHRQ, the Office of Public Health and Science, BARDA, global health, and the President's Management Agenda. In addition, he served on the President’s Management Council and the Task Force on New Americans. [5] [6]

Private career

Before working at Mithril Capital, O'Neill was managing director of Clarium Capital. [7]

He was CEO of the Thiel Foundation from 2009 to 2012 and was managing director from 2008 to 2012 at Thiel Capital. O'Neill is a co-founder of the Thiel Fellowship, founded in 2010, [4] which gives 24 students a year $100,000 to drop out of school and pursue entrepreneurial interests, [8] and Breakout Labs, founded in 2011, [4] which provides funding to food science and biotech firms. [7] [9]

He was a board member of the SENS Research Foundation [9] and was appointed CEO of the organization in October 2019, [10] remaining in that position until July 2021. [11] He was also a former board member of the Seasteading Institute. [12]

O'Neill was considered a candidate for the FDA commissioner position and was reportedly favored by Donald Trump's transition team in 2016. [13] [14]

In November 2024, President-elect Trump said he intended to nominate O'Neill to serve as deputy secretary of health and human services under Robert F. Kennedy Jr., both of whom would need confirmation by the United States Senate. [3]

Views

O'Neill said in a 2014 speech, "We should reform FDA so there is approving drugs after their sponsors have demonstrated safety – and let people start using them, at their own risk, but not much risk of safety....Let’s prove efficacy after they’ve been legalized." [4]

While at HHS, O'Neill opposed FDA regulation of some companies that use mathematical algorithms to perform complex laboratory-developed tests. "In order to regulate in this space, FDA had to argue that an algorithm, a series of numbers that match up to things, is a medical device," he said. "I found that really astonishing – astonishing that someone could say it with a straight face, and astonishing that someone could claim the ability to shut down companies that were never touching a patient but only accurately matching algorithms." [4]

In a 2009 talk, he called for freer markets for a wide range of health-care goods and services. "Basically, because there’s not a free market in health care, people are suffering very significant health consequences that in a free market they would not suffer," he said, asserting that a free market in health care "would drive prices much lower and allow innovation in cheaper delivery of care, both in terms of drugs and devices and better forms of delivery." [4]

He is a libertarian [7] and an advocate of anti-aging medicine. [4]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">United States Secretary of Health and Human Services</span> Government position

The United States secretary of health and human services is the head of the United States Department of Health and Human Services, and serves as the principal advisor to the president of the United States on all health matters. The secretary is a member of the United States Cabinet. The office was formerly Secretary of Health, Education, and Welfare. In 1980, the Department of Health, Education, and Welfare was renamed the Department of Health and Human Services, and its education functions and Rehabilitation Services Administration were transferred to the new United States Department of Education. Patricia Roberts Harris headed the department before and after it was renamed.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">United States Department of Health and Human Services</span> Department of the US federal government

The United States Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) is a cabinet-level executive branch department of the U.S. federal government created to protect the health of the U.S. people and providing essential human services. Its motto is "Improving the health, safety, and well-being of America". Before the separate federal Department of Education was created in 1979, it was called the Department of Health, Education, and Welfare (HEW).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Xavier Becerra</span> American lawyer and politician (born 1958)

Xavier Becerra is an American lawyer and politician serving as the 25th United States secretary of health and human services, a position he has held since March 2021. He is the first Latino to hold this position in history. Becerra previously served as the attorney general of California from January 2017 until March 2021. He was a member of the United States House of Representatives, representing Downtown Los Angeles in Congress from 1993 to 2017. A member of the Democratic Party, Becerra was chairman of the House Democratic Caucus from 2013 to 2017.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Peter Thiel</span> American entrepreneur and venture capitalist (born 1967)

Peter Andreas Thiel is an American entrepreneur, venture capitalist, and political activist. A co-founder of PayPal, Palantir Technologies, and Founders Fund, he was the first outside investor in Facebook. As of July 2024, Thiel had an estimated net worth of US$11.2 billion and was ranked 212th on the Bloomberg Billionaires Index.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Alex Azar</span> American attorney, businessman, lobbyist and pharmaceutical executive (born 1967)

Alex Michael Azar II is an American attorney, businessman, lobbyist, and former pharmaceutical executive who served as the U.S. secretary of health and human services from 2018 to 2021. He was also chairman of the White House Coronavirus Task Force from its inception in January 2020 to February 2020, when he was replaced by Vice President Mike Pence.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sylvia Mathews Burwell</span> American government official (born 1965)

Sylvia Mary Burwell is an American government and non-profit executive who was the 15th president of American University from June 1, 2017 to June 30, 2024. Burwell is the first woman to serve as the university's president. Burwell earlier served as the 22nd United States Secretary of Health and Human Services. President Barack Obama nominated Burwell on April 11, 2014. Burwell's nomination was confirmed by the Senate on June 5, 2014, by a vote of 78–17. She served as Secretary until the end of the Obama administration. Previously, she had been the Director of the White House Office of Management and Budget from 2013 to 2014.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Eric Hargan</span> American civil servant (born 1968)

Eric David Hargan is an American lawyer and government official who served as United States Deputy Secretary of Health and Human Services from October 2017 to January 2021. A member of the Republican Party, Hargan previously acted in this role in 2007 under the George W. Bush administration.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Project Bioshield Act</span> US law

The Project Bioshield Act was an act passed by the United States Congress in 2004 calling for $5 billion for purchasing vaccines that would be used in the event of a bioterrorist attack. This was a ten-year program to acquire medical countermeasures to biological, chemical, radiological, and nuclear agents for civilian use. A key element of the Act was to allow stockpiling and distribution of vaccines which had not been tested for safety or efficacy in humans, due to ethical concerns. Efficacy of such agents cannot be directly tested in humans without also exposing humans to the chemical, biological, or radioactive threat being treated, so testing follows the FDA Animal Rule for pivotal animal efficacy.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Biomedical Advanced Research and Development Authority</span> Government organization in Washington D.C., United States

The Biomedical Advanced Research and Development Authority (BARDA) is a U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) office responsible for the procurement and development of medical countermeasures, principally against bioterrorism, including chemical, biological, radiological and nuclear (CBRN) threats, as well as pandemic influenza and emerging diseases. BARDA was established in 2006 through the Pandemic and All-Hazards Preparedness Act (PAHPA) and reports to the Office of the Assistant Secretary for Preparedness and Response (ASPR). The office manages Project BioShield, which funds the research, development and stockpiling of vaccines and treatments that the government could use during public health emergencies such as chemical, biological, radiological or nuclear (CBRN) attacks.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bill Corr</span> American government official

William V. Corr is an American attorney and former government official. He served as Chief of Staff for the Secretary of Health and Human Services in the administration of President Bill Clinton and as Deputy Secretary of the United States Department of Health and Human Services in the administration of President Barack Obama from 2009 to 2015.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Brett Giroir</span> American physician-scientist (born 1960)

Brett P. Giroir is an American pediatrician. He was formerly the U.S. assistant secretary for health, a four-star admiral in the U.S. Public Health Service Commissioned Corps and an acting Food and Drug Administration commissioner.

A contraceptive mandate is a government regulation or law that requires health insurers, or employers that provide their employees with health insurance, to cover some contraceptive costs in their health insurance plans.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Stephen T. Parente</span>

Stephen T. Parente is an American health economist. He currently serves as a Professor of Finance and the Minnesota Insurance Industry Chair at the Carlson School of Management and Finance at the University of Minnesota. In April 2017, President Donald Trump nominated Parente to be Assistant Secretary for Planning and Evaluation in the United States Department of Health and Human Services.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Robert Kadlec</span> American physician and government official

Robert Peter Kadlec is an American physician and career officer in the United States Air Force who served as Assistant Secretary of Health and Human Services from August 2017 until January 2021. He is responsible for the creation of the COVID-19 vaccine development program Operation Warp Speed.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Don J. Wright</span> American physician, government official & diplomat

Donald John Wright is an American physician, government official, and diplomat who served as United States Ambassador to Tanzania between 2020 and 2023.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Roger Severino</span> American lawyer and government official

Roger Thomas Severino is an American attorney who served as the director of the Office of Civil Rights (OCR) at the United States Department of Health and Human Services from 2017 to 2021. He is currently a Senior Fellow at the Ethics and Public Policy Center and a contributor on health policy, including abortion, to Project 2025.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Christi Grimm</span> American government official

Christi A. Grimm is an American government official who has served as the Inspector General in the United States Department of Health and Human Services since February 2022.

During his first term as president of the United States (2017–2021), Donald Trump and his administration repeatedly politicized science by pressuring or overriding health and science agencies to change their reporting and recommendations so as to conform to his policies and public comments. This was particularly true with regard to the COVID-19 pandemic, but also included suppressing research on climate change and weakening or eliminating environmental regulations.

References

  1. "Executive Team". SENS Research Foundation. Archived from the original on 2021-04-16. Retrieved 2020-11-24.
  2. https://www.deccanherald.com/opinion/robert-f-kennedy-jr-will-not-be-good-for-americas-health-3267723#google_vignette
  3. 1 2 Lim, David (2024-11-26). "Trump picks Jim O'Neill for No. 2 spot at HHS". Politico . Archived from the original on 2024-11-27. Retrieved 2024-11-27.
  4. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Armstrong, Drew; Jacobs, Jennifer; Langreth, Robert (December 7, 2016). "Trump Team Said to Consider Thiel Associate O'Neill for FDA". Bloomberg. Retrieved 28 January 2017.
  5. 1 2 3 4 5 "Jim O'Neill". Alumni US. Retrieved 28 January 2017.
  6. 1 2 3 "HHS Deputy Secretary Announces Appointments". Department of Health and Human Services. July 3, 2008. Archived from the original on 2 February 2017. Retrieved 28 January 2017.
  7. 1 2 3 Kosoff, Maya (December 8, 2016). "Trump Considers Man With No Medical Background To Run F.D.A." Vanity Fair. Retrieved 30 January 2017.
  8. Clifford, Catherine (January 27, 2017). "The 11 best business schools for aspiring entrepreneurs". CNBC. Retrieved 30 January 2017.
  9. 1 2 "Board of Directors". SENS Research Foundation. Retrieved 30 January 2017.
  10. Aragon, Lawrence (2019-12-30). "Where are they now: Mithril Capital". Venture Capital Journal. Retrieved 2020-11-24.
  11. Molteni, Megan (August 13, 2021). "Anti-aging foundation's CEO left amid an investigation of co-founder Aubrey de Grey". Stat+.
  12. Thomas, Katie (February 5, 2017). "Trump's F.D.A. Pick Could Undo Decades of Drug Safeguards". New York Times. Retrieved 3 April 2017.
  13. Swetlitz, Sheila Kaplan and Ike. "Trump is considering an FDA commissioner who wants to drastically change how drugs are approved". Business Insider. Retrieved 2020-11-24.
  14. "The Next Head of the FDA May be a Man Who is Fighting a War Against Aging". Futurism. Retrieved 2020-11-24.