Jirel of Joiry

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Cover of the October 1934 issue of Weird Tales, featuring the first Jirel of Joiry story "Black God's Kiss". Weird Tales October 1934.jpg
Cover of the October 1934 issue of Weird Tales, featuring the first Jirel of Joiry story "Black God's Kiss".

Jirel of Joiry is a fictional character created by American writer C. L. Moore, who appeared in a series of sword and sorcery stories published first in the pulp horror/fantasy magazine Weird Tales . Jirel is the proud, tough, arrogant and beautiful ruler of her own domain, Joiry; somewhere in late medieval France. One Jirel story, "Quest of the Starstone", states the time period that the story is set in as the year 1500 CE. [1] Her adventures continually involve her in dangerous brushes with the supernatural.

Contents

These stories are among the first to show the influence of Robert E. Howard on sword and sorcery; they also introduced a female protagonist to the genre. [2] [3] [1]

Stories and collections

Moore's Jirel stories include the following:

These stories, except for "Quest of the Starstone", appear in the collection Jirel of Joiry (1969), and in the Gollancz Fantasy Masterworks compendium Black Gods and Scarlet Dreams (2002). All six appear in a collected edition under Paizo Publishing's "Planet Stories" imprint, compiled under the title Black God's Kiss.

Reception

She has been described as one of the first strong female characters in the fantasy genre, and "the world's first female sword-and-sorcery hero". [4]

Despite being a female character, her masculine traits have led to her being analyzed in the context of gender bending fiction. [5] [6]

"Jirel of Joiry", a 1985 filk song by Mercedes Lackey and Leslie Fish, appears on the album Murder, Mystery and Mayhem.[ citation needed ]

Bibliography

Related Research Articles

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Jirel of Joiry is a collection of five fantasy stories by C. L. Moore, often characterized as sword and sorcery. The volume compiles all but one of Moore's stories featuring the title character, a female warrior in an imagined version of medieval France. All the stories were published in Weird Tales during the 1930s. After being published as a paperback original by Paperback Library in 1969, the collection was reissued by Ace Books in the 1980s and 1990s.

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References

  1. 1 2 Murphy, Brian (2019). Flame and Crimson : a history of sword-and-sorcery. Pismo Beach, CA: Pulp Hero Press. pp. 93–97. ISBN   9781683902447.
  2. Lin Carter, ed. Realms of Wizardry p 205 Doubleday and Company Garden City, New York, 1976
  3. "Jirel of Joiry: The Mother of Us All – Black Gate" . Retrieved 2022-04-12.
  4. Helland, Jonathan. "CL Moore, M. Brundage, and Jirel of Joiry: Women and Gender in the October 1934 Weird Tales." The Unique Legacy of Weird Tales: The Evolution of Modern Fantasy and Horror (2015).
  5. Donaldson, Eileen (2018-01-02). "'A hot and savage strength': The female masculinity of C. L. Moore's Jirel of Joiry". English Academy Review. 35 (1): 48–60. doi:10.1080/10131752.2018.1464222. ISSN   1013-1752. S2CID   165175055.
  6. Toland, Jacqueline. "Gender-Bending Genres: Queerness, Female Masculinity, and Warriorship in C.L. Moore's Jirel of Joiry." Masters thesis., Florida Atlantic University, 2020.