John C. Haltiwanger | |
---|---|
Born | December 12, 1955 |
Nationality | American |
Known for | longitudinal firm-level microdata |
Spouse | Lucia Foster |
Relatives | Kathryn H. Schmitz (sister) Robert S. Haltiwanger (brother) |
Academic background | |
Alma mater | Johns Hopkins University Brown University |
Academic work | |
Institutions | University of Maryland-College Park |
John Couch Haltiwanger (born December 12,1955) is the Dudley and Louisa Dillard Professor of Economics and Distinguished University Professor of Economics at the University of Maryland-College Park. He is best known for his work developing and studying longitudinal firm-level microdata,which formed the foundation of his influential work on the determinants of firm-level job creation,job destruction,and economic performance.
Haltiwanger received a B.S. in applied mathematics and economics from Brown University in 1977 and a Ph.D. in economics from Johns Hopkins University in 1981. [1] [2]
Prior to arriving at the University of Maryland-College Park in 1987,he held positions on the faculty at the University of California-Los Angeles and The Johns Hopkins University. [2] [3] [4] He is also a research associate at the Center for Economic Studies at the U.S. Bureau of the Census,and served as Chief Economist of the U.S. Bureau of the Census between 1997 and 1999.
In addition these positions,Haltiwanger is a senior research fellow of the Census Bureau's Longitudinal Employer-Household Dynamics (LEHD) Program,which he helped to found along with John M. Abowd and Julia Lane. He is a member of the Federal Economics Statistics Advisory Council and a research associate at both the Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA) and the National Bureau of Economic Research (NBER). [2] [5]
Haltiwanger served as chief economist of the U.S. Bureau of the Census between 1997 and 1999. He was also previously a member of the Committee on National Statistics for the National Academy of Sciences,a consultant for the Conference Board,and a member of the Brookings Panel on Economic Activity. [2]
He is married to Lucia Foster.
Haltiwanger is known for his influential work using firm-level longitudinal data to explore the dynamics of job creation,job destruction,and economic performance. In his 1996 book Job Creation and Destruction (co-authored with Steven Davis and Scott Schuh),he uses plant-level data from the manufacturing industry to examine how businesses and workers respond to changes in their economic environments. [5] Among the most striking findings in the book are the large and persistent gross job flows,which dwarf the net job flows that are commonly observed in employment data. Job Creation and Destruction laid the groundwork for subsequent research that not only confirmed the existence of such large gross job flows in other time periods,sectors,and countries,but also delved into the mechanisms and theories that would explain these flows. [6]
In a review published in the Journal of Economic Literature in 1997,David Blanchflower concluded that Job Creation and Destruction "is an important piece of work. Not many books start literatures. This one is likely to. Buy it." (page 1400). [7] In a review published in Economica in 1998,Jonathan Haskel noted that Job Creation and Destruction "is a definitive documentation of job creation and destruction in the United States and has already proved to be the starting point for a rich body of work. How many other books can claim to be so influential in their field?" (page 156). [8] Job Creation and Destruction was a Choice Outstanding Academic Title in 1996. [9] [10]
More recently,Haltiwanger has empirically explored the basis for the conventional view that small firms are responsible for the majority of growth in the U.S. economy. His research on the subject suggests that it is young firms,not small firms per se,that create the disproportionate number of jobs. [11]
Haltiwanger has also published widely cited articles in the Quarterly Journal of Economics ,the American Economic Review ,the Review of Economic Studies ,the Review of Economics and Statistics ,the Journal of Economic Literature ,and other major economics and statistics journals. [2]
Sir Christopher Antoniou Pissarides is a Cypriot economist. He is Regius Professor of Economics at the London School of Economics,and Professor of European Studies at the University of Cyprus. His research focuses on macroeconomics,labour economics,economic growth,and economic policy. In 2010,along with Peter Diamond and Dale Mortensen,he received the Nobel Prize in Economics,"for their analysis of markets with theory of search frictions."
David Graham Blanchflower,,sometimes called Danny Blanchflower,is a British-American labour economist and academic. He is currently a tenured economics professor at Dartmouth College,Hanover,New Hampshire. He is also a research associate at the National Bureau of Economic Research,part-time professor at the University of Glasgow and a Bloomberg TV contributing editor. He was an external member of the Bank of England's interest rate-setting Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) from June 2006 to June 2009.
The IZA –Institute of Labor Economics,until 2016 referred to as the Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA),is a private,independent economic research institute and academic network focused on the analysis of global labor markets and headquartered in Bonn,Germany.
Maurice Kugler is a Colombian American economist born in 1967. He received his Ph.D. in economics from UC Berkeley in 2000,as well as an M.Sc. (Econ) and a B.Sc. (Econ) both from the London School of Economics. Kugler is professor of public policy in the Schar School of Policy and Government at George Mason University. Prior to this,he worked as a consultant for the World Bank,where he was senior economist before (2010-2012). Most recently he was principal research scientist and managing director at IMPAQ International.
Harry Joseph Holzer is an American economist,educator and public policy analyst.
Francine Dee Blau is an American economist and professor of economics as well as Industrial and Labor Relations at Cornell University. In 2010,Blau was the first woman to receive the IZA Prize in Labor Economics for her "seminal contributions to the economic analysis of labor market inequality." She was awarded the 2017 Jacob Mincer Award by the Society of Labor Economists in recognition of lifetime of contributions to the field of labor economics.
Adriana Debora Kugler is an American economist who serves as a member of the Federal Reserve Board of Governors. She previously served as U.S. executive director at the World Bank,nominated by President Joe Biden and confirmed by the U.S. Senate in April 2022. She is a professor of public policy at Georgetown University's McCourt School of Public Policy and is currently on leave from her tenured position at Georgetown. She served as the Chief Economist to U.S. Labor Secretary Hilda L. Solis from September 6,2011 to January 4,2013.
John Maron Abowd is the Associate director for research and methodology and chief scientist of the US Census Bureau,where he serves on leave from his position as the Edmund Ezra Day Professor of Economics,professor of information science,and member of the Department of Statistical Science at Cornell University.
Marianne Bertrand is a Belgian economist who currently works as Chris P. Dialynas Distinguished Service Professor of Economics and Willard Graham Faculty Scholar at the University of Chicago's Booth School of Business. Bertrand belongs to the world's most prominent labour economists in terms of research,and has been awarded the 2004 Elaine Bennett Research Prize and the 2012 Sherwin Rosen Prize for Outstanding Contributions in the Field of Labor Economics. She is a research fellow of the National Bureau of Economic Research,and the IZA Institute of Labor Economics.
Katharine G. Abraham is an American economist who is a Distinguished University Professor of economics and survey methodology at the University of Maryland. She was commissioner of the Bureau of Labor Statistics from 1993–2001 and a member of the Council of Economic Advisers from 2011–2013. She was elected a member of the National Academy of Sciences in 2022.
Julia Ingrid Lane is an economist and economic statistician who works as a professor at New York University's Wagner Graduate School of Public Service,as well as NYU's Center for Urban Science and Progress,helping CUSP to build CUSP data facility. Also,she works in NYU's GovLab as a Provostial Fellow for Innovation Analytics and Senior Fellow.
Enrico Moretti is an Italian economist and the Michael Peevey and Donald Vial Professor of Economics at the University of California,Berkeley. He is also a research associate at the National Bureau of Economic Research (Cambridge),and a research fellow at the Centre for Economic Policy Research (London) and the Institute for the Study of Labor (Bonn). Prior to joining the Berkeley faculty in 2004,he has taught at UCLA.
Francis Kramarz is a French economist who works as Professor at the École Nationale de la Statistique et de l'Administration Économique (ENSAE),where he has been directing the Center for Research in Economics and Statistics (CREST). He is one of the leading labour economists in France.
Sholeh Maani is a New Zealand economics academic. She is a full professor at the University of Auckland.
Lisa Blau Kahn is a professor of economics at the University of Rochester. Her research focuses on labor economics with interests in organization,education,and contract theory. From 2014 to 2018,she served as an associate professor of economics at Yale School of Management and as an assistant professor of economics at Yale School of Management from 2008 to 2014. From 2010 to 2011,Kahn served as the senior economist for labor and education policy on President Obama's Council of Economic Advisers.
Lucia Smith Foster is the Chief of the Center for Economic Studies (CES) and the Chief Economist at the U.S Census Bureau in Washington,D.C.
Carol A. Corrado is an American economist who was the former chief of industrial output at the Federal Reserve Board and currently serves as a senior advisor and research director in economics on The Conference Board. She serves as a member of the executive committee for the National Bureau of Economic Research's (NBER) conference on research on income and wealth. She is a senior policy scholar at Georgetown University McDonough School of Business Centre for Business and Public Policy where she focuses on economics of growth and innovation as well as fiscal and monetary policies. In addition to these positions,Corrado is involved with the American Statistical Association as well as the Technical Advisory Committee of the Bureau of Labor Statistics. With the American Statistical Association Corrado serves as the chair-elect of Business and Economics.
Jozef (Joep) Konings is a Belgian economist and Professor in Economics at KU Leuven. He is director of research and full professor at the Nazarbayev University Graduate School of Business in Kazakhstan NUGSB,director of the Flemish Institute for Economics and Science (VIVES) at KU Leuven and research fellow of the Center for Economic Policy Research (CEPR) in London. He is a former advisor in economics for the Barroso cabinet in the European Commission,in the Bureau of European Policy Advisers (BEPA).
Steven J. Davis is an American economist. He is currently the William H. Abbott Distinguished Service Professor Of International Business and Economics at the University of Chicago Booth School of Business and a senior fellow at the Hoover Institution. Davis is known for developing and studying longitudinal firm-level microdata and economic uncertainty. As of April 2020,Davis is ranked 33rd by the Research Papers in Economics in terms of the number of citations in the last 10 years discounted by citation age.
Julius Shiskin was an American economist. He is known for his contributions to establishing rules in the field of economic statistics. His 1974 unofficial rule-of-thumb definition of a recession continues to be considered by many as the official definition. He authored two books and numerous articles in the field of statistics,and served as the ninth U.S. Commissioner of the Bureau of Labor Statistics from 1973 until his death.