Jon Wolfsthal | |
---|---|
Special Assistant to the President for National Security Affairs | |
In office 2014–2017 | |
President | Barack Obama |
Personal details | |
Spouse | Shanthi Kalathil |
Education | Emory University (BA) |
Jon Wolfsthal is an American security analyst currently serving as director of global risk at the Federation of American Scientists. [1]
Wolfsthal graduated from the New Lincoln School in Manhattan and earned a Bachelor of Arts degree in Political Science from Emory University in 1988. [2] He then attended graduate school at George Washington University. [3]
Wolfsthal began his career in government service at the United States Department of Energy during the 1990s in a variety of positions,including in North Korea,where he served in roles including as an on-site monitor under the 1994 "Agreed Framework". [4] [5]
From March 2009 to March 2012,Wolfsthal served as a special advisor for Nonproliferation and Nuclear Security in the Office of the Vice President of the United States under Vice President Joe Biden and as Director for Nonproliferation at the National Security Council. [6]
From 2014 to 2017,Wolfsthal served as a special assistant to President Barack Obama and Senior Director for Arms Control and Nonproliferation on the United States National Security Council. [7] [8] In that post,he was the most senior White House official setting and implementing U.S. Government policy on arms control,nonproliferation,and nuclear policy. During his tenure at the White House Office,he developed U.S. nuclear and nonproliferation policy. He was involved in crafting President Obama's Prague speech delivered in April 2009,served on the delegation to the 2010 Nuclear Security Summit,helped negotiate and gain Senate approval of the New START arms control agreement with Russia,helped draft the 2010 Nuclear Posture Review [9] and coordinated U.S. policy for the 2015 NPT Review Conference. [10] [11]
The co-author of Deadly Arsenals:Tracking Weapons of Mass Destruction,he was described by the office of U.S. Vice President Joe Biden as "a globally recognized expert on nuclear security and nonproliferation", [6] He served previously as deputy director of the James C. Martin Center for Nonproliferation Studies at the Middlebury Institute of International Security at Monterey. [5]
Wolfsthal has taught at the Paul H. Nitze School of Advanced and International Studies,Georgetown University,and the Middlebury Institute of International Studies at Monterey. Wolfsthal is a senior advisor at Global Zero. and non-resident fellow at the Belfer Center for Science and International Affairs. [12] [13] [14]
Wolfsthal has written op-ed columns for Foreign Policy , The New York Times ,and HuffPost . [15] [16]
As of March 2017,Wolfsthal serves as a member of the Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists' Science and Security Board. [17]
Project Atom 2023:A Competitive Strategies Approach for U.S. Nuclear Posture through 2035, Center for Strategic and International Studies ,September 30,2023 (co-authored with Heather Williams,Kelsey Hartigan,Lachlan MacKenzie,Robert Soofer,Tom Karako,Franklin Miller,Leonor Tomero,and Oriana Skylar Mastro) [18]
Wolfsthal is married to Shanthi Kalathil. [19]
William C. Potter is Sam Nunn and Richard Lugar Professor of Nonproliferation Studies and Founding Director of the James Martin Center for Nonproliferation Studies at the Middlebury Institute of International Studies at Monterey (MIIS). He also directs the MIIS Center for Russian and Eurasian Studies.
As the collapse of the Soviet Union appeared imminent,the United States and their NATO allies grew concerned of the risk of nuclear weapons held in the Soviet republics falling into enemy hands. The Cooperative Threat Reduction (CTR) program was initiated by the Nunn–Lugar Act,which was authored and cosponsored by Sens. Sam Nunn (D-GA) and Richard Lugar (R-IN). The purpose of the CTR Program was originally "to secure and dismantle weapons of mass destruction and their associated infrastructure in former Soviet Union states." As the peace dividend grew old,an alternative 2009 explanation of the program was "to secure and dismantle weapons of mass destruction in states of the former Soviet Union and beyond". The CTR program funds have been disbursed since 1997 by the Defense Threat Reduction Agency (DTRA).
The Middlebury Institute of International Studies at Monterey (MIIS),formerly the Monterey Institute of International Studies,is a graduate institute of Middlebury College,a private college in Middlebury,Vermont. Established in 1955,the school provides instruction on a campus in Monterey,California. The institute offers master's programs and certificates in environmental policy,international policy,language teaching,and translation and interpretation. It is host to several related centers.
Joseph Cirincione (,SIR-in-see-OWN-ee is a national security analyst and author. He served as the president of the Ploughshares Fund,a public grant-making foundation focused on nuclear nonproliferation and conflict resolution.
Patricia Lewis is a British and Irish nuclear physicist and arms control expert,who is currently the Research Director for International Security at Chatham House. She was previously the Senior Scientist-in-Residence and Deputy Director at the James Martin Center for Nonproliferation Studies at Monterey Institute of International Studies (MIIS). She was previously the Director of the United Nations Institute for Disarmament Research (UNIDIR) and the Director of VERTIC.
The Under Secretary for Arms Control and International Security (T) is a position within the U.S. Department of State that serves as Senior Adviser to the President and the Secretary of State for Arms Control,Nonproliferation,and Disarmament.
Avner Cohen is an Israeli-American writer,historian,and professor. He is a prominent figure in the nonproliferation and nuclear history academic communities,well known for his works on Israel's nuclear history and global nuclear history. He is currently a professor at the Nonproliferation and Terrorism Studies (NPTS) Program at the Middlebury Institute of International Studies,where he also serves as a senior affiliate at the James Martin Center for Nonproliferation Studies. Dr. Cohen is a member of the Editorial Board of the Nonproliferation Review,a fellow and contributing editor to many Electronic Briefing Books at the National Security Archive at the George Washington University,and the owner of the "Avner Cohen Collection" at the Digital Archive of the Woodrow Wilson Center. He is also a regular contributor to Israel's daily,Haaretz.
Dr. Randall Caroline Forsberg led a lifetime of research and advocacy on ways to reduce the risk of war,minimize the burden of military spending,and promote democratic institutions. Her career started at the Stockholm International Peace Research Institute in 1968. In 1974 she moved to Cambridge,Massachusetts to found the Institute for Defense and Disarmament Studies (IDDS) as well as to launch the national Nuclear Freeze campaign.
Gloria Charmian Duffy is a former U.S. Department of Defense official,businesswoman,social entrepreneur and nonprofit executive. Since 1996,she has been the president,CEO and a member of the Board of Governors of the Commonwealth Club of California,America's largest and oldest public forum,founded in 1903. From 2010 to 2017 she led the acquisition,financing,design,entitlements and construction of the club's first headquarters building,at 110 The Embarcadero in San Francisco. The grand opening for the club's new building took place on September 12,2017. The building received a 2016 California Heritage Council award for historic preservation.
Angela Kane is a German diplomat and was formerly the UN High Representative for Disarmament Affairs and Under-Secretary-General for Management in the United Nations.
Rose Eilene Gottemoeller is an American diplomat who served as Deputy Secretary General of NATO from October 2016 to October 2019 under Secretary General Jens Stoltenberg. Before then she was the Under Secretary of State for Arms Control and International Security at the U.S. State Department.
Thomas Graham Jr. is a former senior U.S. diplomat. Graham was involved in the negotiation of every single international arms control and non-proliferation agreement from 1970 to 1997. This includes the Strategic Arms Limitation Talks,the Strategic Arms Reduction Treaties,the Anti-ballistic missile (ABM) Treaty,Intermediate-Range Nuclear Forces Treaty (INF) Treaty,Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons Treaty (NPT),Treaty on Conventional Armed Forces in Europe (CFE) Treaty and Comprehensive Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty (CTBT). In 1993,Ambassador Graham served as acting director of the Arms Control and Disarmament Agency (ACDA) from January to November,1993 and Acting Deputy Director from November,1993 to July,1994. From 1994 through 1997,he was president Bill Clinton's special representative for Arms Control,Non-Proliferation,and Disarmament. Graham successfully led the U.S. government efforts to achieve the permanent extension of the NPT in 1995. Graham also served for 15 years as the general counsel of ACDA. Throughout his career,Thomas Graham has worked with six U.S. Presidents including Presidents Richard Nixon,Gerald Ford,Jimmy Carter,Ronald Reagan,George H. W. Bush,and Bill Clinton. Ambassador Graham worked on the negotiation of the Chemical Weapons Convention and the Biological Weapons Convention and managed the Senate approval of the ratification of the Geneva Protocol banning the use of chemical and biological weapons in war,as well as the Biological Weapons Convention.
Bonnie Denise Jenkins currently serves as the under secretary of state for arms control and international security affairs. During the Obama administration,she was the U.S. Department of State's coordinator for threat reduction programs in the Bureau of International Security and Nonproliferation.
George Bunn was an American diplomat,lawyer,and nonproliferation expert. He drafted the legislation that created the U.S. Arms Control and Disarmament Agency (ACDA),was one of the lead U.S. negotiators of the nuclear Nonproliferation Treaty (NPT),served as Dean of the law school at the University of Wisconsin–Madison,and spent the last two decades of his career at the Center for International Security and Cooperation at Stanford University.
Alexei Georgievich Arbatov is a full member of the Russian Academy of Sciences,the Head of the Center for International Security at the Institute of World Economy and International Relations (IMEMO),and a scholar in residence at the Carnegie Moscow Center. He is a Russian political scientist,academic,author,and former politician.
The renovation of the nuclear weapon arsenal of the United States is the modernization,refurbishment and rebuilding of the nuclear arsenal of the United States of America.
Jeffrey Lewis is an American expert in nuclear nonproliferation and geopolitics,currently a professor at the James Martin Center for Nonproliferation Studies at the Middlebury Institute of International Studies at Monterey,and director of the CNS East Asia Nonproliferation Program. He has written two books on China's nuclear weapons,and numerous journal and magazine articles,blog posts,and podcasts on nonproliferation and related topics.
C.S. Eliot Kang is an American diplomat and member of the Senior Executive Service. He currently serves as the Assistant Secretary for the Bureau of International Security and Nonproliferation (ISN) at the U.S. Department of State. From January to July 2021 and January 2017 to January 2018,Kang served as acting ISN Assistant Secretary and also exercised the authority of the Under Secretary of State for Arms Control and International Security Affairs. He also served as acting ISN Assistant Secretary from January to June 2009.
Adam M. Scheinman is an American government official. He has served as Special Representative of the President for Nuclear Nonproliferation within the Bureau of International Security and Nonproliferation at the State Department since 2021. He previously served in the same role from 2014 through 2017 under President Barack Obama. He also served as a professor of Practice and the Department of Energy Faculty Chair at the National War College.
Oriana Skylar Mastro is an American political scientist and author. She is a Center Fellow at the Freeman Spogli Institute for International Studies and assistant professor of Political Science at Stanford University. She is also a non-resident senior fellow at the American Enterprise Institute and a strategic planner at the US Indo-Pacific Command. Her research focuses on Asia-Pacific security.
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