Joseph L. Romano | |
---|---|
Allegiance | , United States of America |
Service/ | United States Air Force |
Years of service | 1976–2010 |
Rank | Colonel |
Unit | 37th Training Group, Lackland AFB, Texas [1] |
Commands held | 1st Security Police Squadron, Langley Air Force Base, Va. 9th Security Police Squadron, Beale Air Force Base, Calif 31st Security Forces Squadron, Aviano AB, Italy 586th Expeditionary Security Forces Squadron, Camp Bucca, Iraq 37th Training Group, Lackland AFB, Texas |
Battles/wars | Iraq War |
Awards | Bronze Star Defense Meritorious Service Medal Meritorious Service Medal with 1 silver leaf cluster Joint Service Commendation Medal Air Force Commendation Medal with two oak leaf clusters Air Force Achievement Medal with one oak leaf cluster Army Achievement Medal Joint Meritorious Unit Award with one oak leaf cluster Air Force Meritorious Unit Award National Defense Medal Iraq Campaign Medal Global War on Terrorism Service Medal NATO Medal |
Colonel Joseph L. Romano III is an officer in the United States Air Force and one of 26 American nationals charged by Italian authorities with the 2003 kidnapping of Italian resident cleric Hassan Nasr as part of an alleged covert CIA operation. Romano was subsequently convicted in absentia of kidnapping. [2] On 5 April 2013, Giorgio Napolitano, the President of the Italian Republic, pardoned Romano. [3]
In his own words, Romano comes from a family with a legacy of military service, including his father who served as a corporal in the Korean War. [4]
At the time of the Hassan Nasr kidnapping, Romano was commander of the 31st Security Forces Squadron stationed in Aviano Air Base near Venice. On June 27, 2005, he was made subject of a Europe-wide arrest warrant, [6] [7] centering on contentions of Italian authorities that he was in charge of security operations during the kidnapping of Nasr in February, 2003. The subsequent formal transmission of the arrest warrants to the Eurojust judicial coordination office meant that they became immediately effective throughout all E.U. member countries, and that Romano and all 22 other U.S. nationals named in the warrant were subject to immediate arrest within their respective jurisdictions. Among the evidentiary points cited in the warrant, issued by the Tribunale di Milano, were the fact that one of the four subscribed numbers traced by authorities as having transmitted from the scene of the kidnapping to Aviano was "assigned to, owned and used by" Col. Romano. [8]
A formal indictment was issued by Judge Caterina Interlandi on February 16, 2007. [9] Romano – the only military officer among the 26 U.S. nationals indicted – has refused to comment on the allegations. "I have nothing to say," he has said, referring questions about the "alleged incident that I'm supposedly involved in" to Air Force senior leadership and the service's public affairs office. [10]
On November 4, 2009, Romano, along with 22 other Americans, was convicted in absentia in an Italian court for his alleged role in the Hassn Nasr kidnapping. The judge in the case, Oscar Maggi, sentenced Romano to five years in prison. However, it is very unlikely Romano will ever serve any time. Reacting to the verdict, Pentagon press secretary Geoff S. Morrell stated "Our view is the Italian court has no jurisdiction over Lieutenant Colonel (Joseph) Romano and should have immediately dismissed the charges. Now that they have not, we will, of course, explore what options we have going forward". Referring to all the convictions, State Department spokesman Ian Kelly stated "We are disappointed by the verdicts against the Americans and Italians charged in Milan for their alleged involvement in the case involving Egyptian cleric Abu Omar". [11]
Romano commanded the 586th Expeditionary Security Forces Squadron that deployed to Camp Bucca in December 2004. [12] The unit, was activated in October 2004 and originally called the 732nd Expeditionary Security Forces Squadron; in March 2005 the unit was renamed the 586th Expeditionary Security Forces Squadron. The unit was assembled in 45 days and consisted of security forces personnel from 17 bases representing every major command in the Air Force. The Airmen performed three of the Army's traditional missions—detainee operations, patrolling duties, and convoy escort duties. In an unusual move, the airmen also helped provide force protection for the Army camp. [13]
Since 2005, Romano has worked at Section 31P of The Pentagon. [14] In August 2006, he was selected for promotion to colonel, [15] but as of December 2006 he was still holding the rank of lieutenant colonel.
As of 2009 he was promoted to colonel and reassigned to Lackland AFB, Texas. Romano was given command of the 37th Training Group of the 37th Training Wing. [16]
Romano, through his lawyer Cesare Bulgheroni, asked for pardon. [17] On April 5, 2013, the President of Italy Giorgio Napolitano accepted Romano's request, discharging him from crimes related to the kidnapping allegations. [18]
The Sixteenth Air Force is a United States Air Force (USAF) organization responsible for information warfare, which encompasses intelligence gathering and analysis, surveillance, reconnaissance, cyber warfare and electronic warfare operations. Its headquarters is at Joint Base San Antonio-Lackland in Texas.
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The United States Air Force Security Forces (SF) are the ground combat force and military police service of the U.S. Air Force and U.S. Space Force. USAF Security Forces (SF) were formerly known as Military Police (MP), Air Police (AP), and Security Police (SP) at various points in its history. Due to its significant ground combat mission, Security Forces are often regarded as integral infantry within the Air Force and were formed on the premise of being the Air Force's "Marine Corps", in that they would provide security for the Air Force similar to how the Marines provide security for the Navy.
Hassan Mustafa Osama Nasr, also known as Abu Omar, is an Egyptian cleric. In 2003, he was living in Milan, Italy, from where he was kidnapped and tortured in Egypt. This "Imam rapito affair" prompted a series of investigations in Italy, culminating in the criminal convictions of 22 CIA operatives, a U.S. Air Force colonel, and two Italian accomplices, as well as Nasr, himself.
Balad Air Base, is an Iraqi Air Force base located near Balad in the Sunni Triangle 40 miles (64 km) north of Baghdad, Iraq.
Robert Seldon Lady is a United States agent convicted of kidnapping in Italy for his role in the CIA's abduction of Egyptian cleric Hassan Mustafa Osama Nasr in February 2003, while Lady was CIA station chief in Milan.
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Jeffrey W. Castelli is a CIA officer who served as CIA station chief in Rome at the time of the Niger uranium forgeries. His subsequent involvement in the CIA-led kidnapping of Hassan Mustafa Osama Nasr would lead to his subsequent sentencing to seven years in prison, by an Italian court, in 2013.
The Abu Omar Case was the abduction and transfer to Egypt of the Imam of Milan Hassan Mustafa Osama Nasr, also known as Abu Omar. The case was picked by the international media as one of the better-documented cases of extraordinary rendition carried out in a joint operation by the United States' Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) and the Italian Military Intelligence and Security Service (SISMI) in the context of the "global war on terrorism" declared by the Bush administration.
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