Katharina von Schnurbein

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Katharina von Schnurbein
Official portrait of Katharina von Schnurbein.jpg
Official portrait, 2020
European Commission coordinator on combating antisemitism and fostering Jewish life
Assumed office
December 2015

Dr.h.c. Katharina von Schnurbein (born 1973) is a German civil servant who has served as the European Commission's coordinator on "combating antisemitism and fostering Jewish life" since 2015. She is the first person to hold this role, which reports to Vice-President of the European Commission Margaritis Schinas under his portfolio of European Commissioner for Promoting our European Way of Life.

Contents

Personal life

Von Schnurbein was born in the German state of Bavaria in 1973. Von Schnurbein is not Jewish. [1] According to The Times of Israel , von Schnurbein grew up in Bavaria in a pro-Israel and pro-Jewish household. [2]

Von Schnurbein completed her undergraduate studies in Political Science and Slavonic Studies at Charles University in Prague and at the University of Bonn. She earned a master's degree in Slavonic Studies from Oxford University in 1997 and a master's degree in European Studies from the Center for European Integration Studies in Bonn in 1999. [3]

Von Schnurbein is married and has four children. [1]

Professional career

After her studies, von Schnurbein worked for a management consulting firm. From 2000 to 2002, she worked for the chairman of the European Affairs Committee in the Bundestag in Berlin. [3]

European Commission career

Von Schnurbein began her career at the European Union in 2002 as a press officer for the EU Delegation in Prague, Czech Republic. In 2004, she transferred to Brussels to be the spokesperson for European Commissioner for Employment, Social Affairs and Equal Opportunities Vladimir Špidla. From 2010 to 2015, she coordinated the European Commission’s dialogue with churches, religions, philosophical and non-confessional organizations, as well as think tanks in Germany, as an advisor to President of the European Commission José Manuel Barroso. [3]

Antisemitism coordinator

US Special Envoy for Holocaust Issues Nick Dean, EU Commission coordinator on combating antisemitism Katharina von Schnurbein, and US Special Envoy for Combating Antisemitism Ira Forman in Prague (2016) Dean, Von Schnurbein, and Forman.png
US Special Envoy for Holocaust Issues Nick Dean, EU Commission coordinator on combating antisemitism Katharina von Schnurbein, and US Special Envoy for Combating Antisemitism Ira Forman in Prague (2016)

In October 2015, the EC created the new Antisemitism coordinator position in response to rising Antisemitism in Europe. [4] As a career EC bureaucrat, Von Schnurbein was appointed by then First Vice-President Frans Timmermans for the position in December 2015. [5]

Her key responsibilities are to liaise with European Jewish communities and bodies and to propose and implement policies to address Antisemitism, promote Holocaust education, and foster Jewish life. [4]

In 2022, von Schnurbein argued that Belgian bans on ritual slaughter risked painting the Jewish and Muslim communities in Europe as "medieval". [6] In response, von Schnurbein convened the first joint meeting between European Jewish and Muslim leaders and EU officials to discuss slaughter based on religious rules in the light of Freedom of Religion. [7]

At an event hosted by the Israel Council on Foreign Relations in 2023, von Schnurbein stressed the importance of cracking down on disinformation on social media platforms in the struggle against antisemitism. Noting that this was especially commonplace during the Covid-19 pandemic, conspiracy theories are catalysts for bigotry against Jews; “Where conspiracy grows, antisemitism has already grown.” [8]

In September 2024, von Schnurbein stated at a United Nations workshop that the current rise of antisemitic events ‘reminds us of the darkest days of Europe’. [9]

In 2025, von Schnurbein stated that anti-Zionism is "the denial of a state for the Jewish people. And that in itself is antisemitic". [10]

Criticism

At a confidential meeting with EU ambassadors in Tel Aviv in May 2024, Katharina von Schnurbein expressed concerns that potential EU sanctions against Israel could be based on “rumors about Jews” rather than factual evidence. She downplayed reports of hunger and hardship in Gaza, emphasizing that Israel was providing humanitarian aid, and characterized contemporary expressions of solidarity with Palestinians — such as charity campaigns for Gaza and fundraising appeals for the Red Cross — as potential forms of antisemitism. [11] Her remarks met with strong opposition from several EU ambassadors, who warned against equating legitimate criticism of Israel with antisemitism. According to reports, von Schnurbein echoed rhetorical patterns used by the Israeli government, including accusations of manipulated media coverage and claims that European protests were orchestrated by Hamas. [12] Human rights organizations like Amnesty International, as well as Israeli historian Amos Goldberg, criticized von Schnurbein for blending her mandate to protect Jewish life in Europe with foreign and security policy judgments on the Middle East conflict. They warned that such positions risked diluting and instrumentalizing the definition of antisemitism, while also minimizing human rights allegations against Israel. [11] [12] Following her statements, 26 Members of the European Parliament from various political groups called for her immediate resignation. They accused her of branding humanitarian solidarity and previously accepted forms of political protest as inherently antisemitic, thereby weakening efforts to combat antisemitism and undermining the EU’s credibility. Further criticism arose from von Schnurbein’s social media activity, including the sharing of a post that portrayed Greta Thunberg as a Holocaust denier. [13] Within the European Commission itself, opposition emerged as well: the initiative “EU staff for peace” accused von Schnurbein of discrediting charitable actions for Gaza. [13]

Awards

See also

References

  1. 1 2 Liphshiz, Cnaan (18 June 2019). "This mother of 4 is the EU's 'indefatigable heroine' in the fight against anti-Semitism". Jewish Telegraphic Agency. Archived from the original on 20 March 2023. Retrieved 20 March 2023.
  2. Lidor, Canaan. "How the EU antisemitism warrior became a defender of kosher slaughter, circumcision". The Times of Israel . ISSN   0040-7909 . Retrieved 30 July 2025.
  3. 1 2 3 4 5 "Katharina von Schnurbein CV" (PDF). European Commission. Archived (PDF) from the original on 20 March 2023. Retrieved 20 March 2023.
  4. 1 2 Sirkus, Thomas (27 January 2016). "Q&A: EU Anti-Semitism Envoy Katharina von Schnurbein". Moment. Archived from the original on 26 March 2023. Retrieved 20 March 2023.
  5. Junger, Rifka (23 December 2018). "Interview with Ms. Katharina von Schnurbein, European Coordinator on Combating Anti-Semitism". Hamodia. Archived from the original on 20 March 2023. Retrieved 20 March 2023.
  6. Wax, Eddy (27 January 2022). "Top EU official: Religious slaughter bans paint Jews, Muslims as 'medieval'". Politico Europe. Archived from the original on 20 March 2023. Retrieved 20 March 2023.
  7. Liphshiz, Cnaan (21 October 2022). "In a first, EU invites Jews and Muslims to stand up for kosher and halal slaughter amid local bans". Jewish Telegraphic Agency . Archived from the original on 21 March 2023. Retrieved 21 March 2023.
  8. "New forms of antisemitism are a threat - European Commission". The Jerusalem Post . ISSN   0792-822X . Retrieved 18 June 2023.
  9. "At UN workshop, envoys warn of 'tsunami of antisemitism' since Oct. 7". The Times of Israel . 7 September 2024. ISSN   0040-7909 . Retrieved 12 September 2024.
  10. Greenwood, Hanan (4 June 2025). "Line between antisemitism, anti-Zionism is artificial, EU official says". Israel Hayom . Retrieved 3 July 2025.
  11. 1 2 "EU antisemitism tsar lobbied against Israel sanctions". EUobserver. 10 July 2025. Retrieved 30 July 2025.
  12. 1 2 "EU antisemitism coordinator breached her mandate". EUobserver. 16 July 2025. Retrieved 30 July 2025.
  13. 1 2 "EU antisemitism chief faces calls to resign after leaked cable". EUobserver. 17 July 2025. Retrieved 30 July 2025.
  14. "BGU bestows honorary doctorates on Yehudit Ravitz, Katharina von Schnurbein, Dr. Michael Crow and Prof. Allan Brandt". Ben-Gurion University. 23 May 2024. Retrieved 3 May 2025.
  15. "International Antisemitism Envoys Receive Inaugural AJC David Harris Award from American Jewish Committee". American Jewish Committee. 12 June 2023. Retrieved 3 May 2025.
  16. "Rabbi Moshe Rosen Prize 2022". Conference of European Rabbis. Retrieved 3 May 2025.
  17. "Katharina von Schnurbein". Algemeiner . Archived from the original on 21 March 2023. Retrieved 21 March 2023.