Kathleen Hall Jamieson | |
---|---|
Born | |
Nationality | American |
Academic background | |
Alma mater | |
Academic work | |
Discipline | Communication Arts |
Institutions | University of Maryland University of Texas University of Pennsylvania |
Kathleen Hall Jamieson (born November 24,1946) is an American professor of communication and the director of the Annenberg Public Policy Center at the University of Pennsylvania. She co-founded FactCheck.org,and she is an author,most recently of Cyberwar ,in which she argues that Russia very likely helped Donald J. Trump become the U.S. President in 2016. [1]
Jamieson was born on November 24,1946,in Minneapolis,Minnesota. She received her BA in Rhetoric and Public Address from Marquette University in 1967,her MA in Communication Arts from the University of Wisconsin at Madison the following year,and her PhD in Communication Arts from the University of Wisconsin at Madison in 1972. [2]
From 1971 to 1986,Jamieson served as a professor in the Department of Communication at the University of Maryland. She held the G. B. Dealey Regents Professorship while at the University of Texas from 1986 to 1989,served as the Dean of the Annenberg School for Communication of the University of Pennsylvania from 1989 to 2003 and Director of its Annenberg Public Policy Center from 1993 to the present. Her research areas include political communication,rhetorical theory and criticism,studies of various forms of campaign communication,and the discourse of the presidency. [3]
Jamieson has won university-wide teaching awards at each of the three universities at which she has taught and has delivered the American Political Science Association’s Ithiel de Sola Poole Lecture,the National Communication Association’s Arnold Lecture,and the NASEM Division of Behavioral and Social Sciences and Education Henry and Bryna David Lecture [4]
Jamieson’s work has been funded by the FDA and the MacArthur,Ford,Carnegie,Pew,Robert Wood Johnson,Packard,and Annenberg Foundations. She is the co-founder of FactCheck.org and its subsidiary site,SciCheck,and director of The Sunnylands Constitution Project,which has produced more than 30 award-winning films on the Constitution for high school students. [3]
Jamieson is a fellow of the National Academy of Sciences (since 2020), [5] the American Philosophical Society (since 1997 [6] ),the American Academy of Arts and Sciences,the American Academy of Political and Social Science,and the International Communication Association. She is a distinguished scholar of the National Communication Association. [7]
Jamieson is the author or co-author of more than 100 works,many of which focus primarily on campaign criticism and the discourse of the presidency. Some of her most notable books are Presidents Creating the Presidency (University of Chicago Press,2008),Echo Chamber:Rush Limbaugh and the Conservative Media Establishment (Oxford University Press,2008),and unSpun:Finding Facts in a World of Disinformation (Random House,2007). [8]
Six of her authored or co-authored books have received book awards:Packaging the Presidency (NCA Golden Anniversary Book Award);Eloquence in an Electronic Age (NCA James A. Winans-Herbert A. Wichelns Memorial Award);Spiral of Cynicism:The Press and the Public Good,with Joseph Cappella (Doris Graber Book Award of the American Political Science,ICA Fellows Book Award);Presidents Creating the Presidency,with Karlyn Kohrs Campbell (NCA James A. Winans-Herbert A. Wichelns Memorial Award,NCA Diamond Anniversary Book Award);and The Obama Victory:How Media,Money and Message Shaped the 2008 Election ,with Kate Kenski [9] and Bruce Hardy (American Publishers Association PROSE Award,ICA Outstanding Book Award, [10] Rod Hart Outstanding Book Award,NCA Diamond Anniversary Book Award). Jamieson also received the Henry Allen Moe prize from the American Philosophical Society in 2016 for her paper "Implications of the Demise of ‘Fact’in Political Discourse." [8] Cyberwar:How Russian Hackers and Trolls Helped Elect a President won the 2019 R. R. Hawkins Award from the Association of American Publishers, [11] and was a Book of the Year in The Times Literary Supplement . [12]
Jamieson has won teaching awards at each of three universities with which she has been affiliated. [3]
In this book,Jamieson provides her readers with a new way to interpret political campaigns in an attempt to uncover the truth. She analyzes the various advertising techniques used by candidates,attempting to show themselves in a more positive light than their opponents. Jamieson also provides her readers with many advertising strategies. For example,she explains that many advertisements attempt to impersonate the news,hoping to gain legitimacy. [13]
Covering the media campaigns of America's first presidents to Bill Clinton's 1992 campaign,Jamieson looks at the importance of political advertising. In her book,she writes that,"If political advertising did not exist,we would have to invent it." She argues that,although campaigns can be somewhat sleazy and vague,political advertising is a necessity in America,because it reminds voters that they really do have a say in their government. [14]
Together with Joseph N. Cappella,Jamieson looks at voter turnout and what causes certain people to vote. From their findings,Jamieson and Cappella pioneered the idea that the manner in which the media presents politics leads to some people to choose to not vote. They argue that the media should be focusing on substance,but instead displays politics as more of a game. This,in turn,creates the "spiral of cynicism" that leads to the decline of interest and participation in elections. [15]
In these co-written works with Karlyn Kohrs Campbell,Campbell and Jamieson create a monumental framework for analyzing the rhetoric surrounding presidential oratory. They argue that the presidency is defined by what the president says and how they say it. Through the framework that Campbell and Jamieson create,they describe the different situations and actions in which presidents operate,such as inaugural addresses,special inaugural addresses in the ascension of a vice president,national eulogies,pardoning rhetoric,state of the union addresses,veto messages,the signing statement as the de facto item veto,presidential war rhetoric,presidential rhetoric of self-defense,and the rhetoric of impeachment. This work covers all the presidents up to George W. Bush.
Campbell and Jamieson argue that presidential discourse has had multiple demands of audience,occasion,and institution and in the process of either satisfying or failing,political capital and presidential authority is either supplemented from or depleted to the other branches of government. The original work of Deeds Done in Words:Presidential Rhetoric and Genre of Governance was updated to address new developments such as the ever-evolving rhetorical strategies and technological advancements in media. [16]
In Cyberwar ,Jamieson applies years of research on elections to the problem of Russian interference in the 2016 United States elections. She concludes that it is highly probable,but not certain,that the Russians turned the election away from Hillary Clinton to Trump. [17]
Library resources |
By Kathleen Hall Jamieson |
---|
FactCheck.org is a nonprofit website that aims to reduce the level of deception and confusion in U.S. politics by providing original research on misinformation and hoaxes. It is a project of the Annenberg Public Policy Center of the Annenberg School for Communication at the University of Pennsylvania, and is funded primarily by the Annenberg Foundation.
Karlyn Kohrs Campbell is an American academic specializing in rhetorical criticism at the University of Minnesota.
The Annenberg School for Communication is the communication school at the University of Pennsylvania. The school was established in 1958 by Wharton School alum Walter Annenberg as the Annenberg School of Communications. The name was changed to its current title in 1990.
National Annenberg Election Survey (NAES) is the largest academic public opinion survey conducted during the American presidential elections. It is conducted by the Annenberg Public Policy Center at the University of Pennsylvania under the direction of Kathleen Hall Jamieson. The NAES is predicated on the assumption that campaign dynamics matter.
Genre criticism, a method within rhetorical criticism, analyzes texts in terms of their genre: the set of generic expectations, conventions, and constraints that guide their production and interpretation. In rhetoric, the theory of genre provides a means to classify and compare artifacts in terms of their formal, substantive and contextual features. By grouping artifacts with others which have similar formal features or rhetorical exigencies, rhetorical critics can shed light on how authors use or flout conventions for their own purposes. Genre criticism has thus become one of the main methodologies within rhetorical criticism.
Richard Eugene Vatz is an American academic, lecturer and writer who is a professor of Rhetoric and Communication at Towson University.
The Roper Center for Public Opinion Research at Cornell University is the world's oldest archive of social science data and the largest specializing in data from public opinion surveys. Its collection includes over 27,000 datasets and more than 855,000 questions with responses in Roper iPoll, adding hundreds more each year. The archive contains responses from millions of individuals on a vast range of topics. The current executive director of the center is Jonathon P. Schuldt, Associate Professor of Communication at Cornell University, with a governing board of directors chaired by Robert Y. Shapiro of Columbia University.
Lori Cox Han is a Professor of Political Science and Doy B. Henley Endowed Chair in American Presidential Studies at Chapman University in Orange, California. Her research interests include the American presidency, women and politics, media and politics, and political leadership.
Peter Monge is professor of communication in the Annenberg School of Communication and Journalism and professor of management and organization in the Marshall School of Business at the University of Southern California. Monge studies communication and knowledge networks, ecological theories, and organizational change processes.
Paul Waldman is a liberal American op-ed columnist and senior writer for The American Prospect, as well as a contributor to The Week and a blogger for the Washington Post's Plum Line blog.
Diana B. Carlin is a Professor Emerita of Communication at Saint Louis University. She is known for her work centering on debate communication, specifically her focus on political debates. Carlin has authored several scholarly articles, and has co-authored several books, including her most recent, Gender and the American Presidency: Nine Presidential Women and the Barriers They Faced. Carlin has also been featured in The New York Times regarding the value of debate. Carlin views presidential debates as valuable due to their ability to summarize a candidates platform, put both candidates on display at once, and show how candidates respond to unexpected or difficult questions when unprepared.
Cynthia "Cinny" Clare Kennard is an American business and nonprofit executive, author and former broadcast journalist. She is the executive director of The Annenberg Foundation, based in Los Angeles, and Annenberg PetSpace.
This bibliography of Bill Clinton is a selected list of generally available published works about Bill Clinton, the 42nd president of the United States. Further reading is available on Bill Clinton, his presidency and his foreign policy, as well as in the footnotes in those articles.
Feminist rhetoric emphasizes the narratives of all demographics, including women and other marginalized groups, into the consideration or practice of rhetoric. Feminist rhetoric does not focus exclusively on the rhetoric of women or feminists, but instead prioritizes the feminist principles of inclusivity, community, and equality over the classic, patriarchal model of persuasion that ultimately separates people from their own experience. Seen as the act of producing or the study of feminist discourses, feminist rhetoric emphasizes and supports the lived experiences and histories of all human beings in all manner of experiences. It also redefines traditional delivery sites to include non-traditional locations such as demonstrations, letter writing, and digital processes, and alternative practices such as rhetorical listening and productive silence. According to author and rhetorical feminist Cheryl Glenn in her book Rhetorical Feminism and This Thing Called Hope (2018), "rhetorical feminism is a set of tactics that multiplies rhetorical opportunities in terms of who counts as a rhetor, who can inhabit an audience, and what those audiences can do." Rhetorical feminism is a strategy that counters traditional forms of rhetoric, favoring dialogue over monologue and seeking to redefine the way audiences view rhetorical appeals.
Cyberwar: How Russian Hackers and Trolls Helped Elect a President — What We Don't, Can't, and Do Know is the sixteenth book by Kathleen Hall Jamieson, published in October 2018 by Oxford University Press. The book concludes that Russia very likely delivered Trump's victory in the 2016 U.S. presidential election.
Holli Semetko, frequently published as Holli A. Semetko, is a comparative political scientist, currently serving as the Asa Griggs Candler professor of media and international affairs at Emory University. She served as Emory University's Vice Provost for International Affairs, Director of the Office of International Affairs, and the Director of the Claus M. Halle Institute for Global Learning from 2003-13. In a 2019 study on the top 400 most-cited authors in political science, Semetko was named among the top 40 most cited women in political science. Semetko's current research focuses on social media, campaigning and influence, political communication, public opinion, and political campaigns in comparative perspective. She currently serves as Conference Chair for the 2023 annual meetings of the World Association for Public Opinion Research (WAPOR) in Salzburg, Austria, see the call for abstracts here: https://wapor.org/events/annual-conference/current-conference/
Barbara C. Burrell is an American political scientist. She is a professor emerita in the Department of Political Science at Northern Illinois University. Burrell specializes in women and politics, campaigns and elections, and public opinion. She was one of the first researchers to use public opinion data to systematically study why the number of women elected to the United States Congress remained small through the beginning of the 21st century, and to examine the experiences of women who ran for public office in the United States.
Natalie (Talia) Jomini Stroud is the E. M. Dealey professor at the University of Texas at Austin. She is known for her work examining the intersection between media and democracy.
Carolyn Rae Miller is SAS Institute Distinguished Professor of Rhetoric and Technical Communication Emerita at North Carolina State University. In 2006 she won the Rigo Award for Lifetime Achievement in Communication Design from the ACM-SIGDOC and in 2016 the Cheryl Geisler Award for Outstanding Mentor, the Rhetoric Society of America. She is a Fellow of the Association of Teachers of Technical Writing (1995) and of the Rhetoric Society of America (2010). Her “groundbreaking and influential article” on “Genre as Social Action” is foundational for Rhetorical Genre Studies. Three of her articles have been identified as essential works in Technical Communication.
Kent Alan Ono is an American academic, author, and educator. He is currently a Professor in the Department of Communication at the University of Utah and was Chair of the department from 2012 to 2017. He was the President of the National Communication Association from 2020 to 2021.