Kelsey Hatzell

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Kelsey Hatzell
Alma mater Swarthmore College
Pennsylvania State University
Drexel University
Scientific career
Institutions Vanderbilt University
Princeton University
Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory
Thesis Conducting (suspension) flowable electrodes for water and energy technologies  (2015)
Doctoral advisor Yury Gogotsi

Kelsey Hatzell is an American materials scientist who is a professor at Princeton University. Hatzell studies new materials for sustainable technologies, with a focus on next-generation energy storage. She is interested in the nanoscale phenomena responsible for battery failure.

Contents

Early life and education

Hatzell studied economics at Swarthmore College and mechanical engineering at Pennsylvania State University. [1] She moved to Drexel University for her doctoral research, where she studied flowable electrodes for water and energy technologies with Yury Gogotsi. [2] Her research involved electrochemistry, materials and colloidal science to create new electrode structures. She developed carbon-based and manganese oxide materials for scalable solid-state energy storage systems. [2] After graduating, she moved to the Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, where she developed soft and hard x-ray techniques to understand the properties of polymers. [3]

Research and career

Hatzell was appointed an assistant professor at Vanderbilt University. [3] [4] Hatzell joined Princeton University in 2021.[ citation needed ] Her research considers new materials for sustainable technologies, with a focus on solid-state and redox flow batteries. She is particularly interested in why batteries fail. [5] She identified that irregularities in electrolytes impacted the movement of ions, which could cause battery failure if the ions all migrated to particular locations. [6] Hatzell has created inorganic membranes for high energy density batteries and grid storage. [7]

Hatzell has developed strategies to minimize the costs of direct air capture systems, which generally require energy-intensive operating protocols to reduce the impact of carbon emissions and remove them from the atmosphere. These systems conventionally rely on heat or pressure changes to release captured carbon dioxide into storage (e.g. solvents heated to high temperatures). Hatzell developed an ion-exchange resin, which efficiently capture carbon dioxide at low humidity and release it at high humidity – without the need for high temperatures. [8]

Awards and honors

Selected publications

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Vanadium redox battery</span> Type of rechargeable flow battery

The vanadium redox battery (VRB), also known as the vanadium flow battery (VFB) or vanadium redox flow battery (VRFB), is a type of rechargeable flow battery. It employs vanadium ions as charge carriers. The battery uses vanadium's ability to exist in a solution in four different oxidation states to make a battery with a single electroactive element instead of two. For several reasons, including their relative bulkiness, vanadium batteries are typically used for grid energy storage, i.e., attached to power plants/electrical grids.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Flow battery</span> Type of electrochemical cell

A flow battery, or redox flow battery, is a type of electrochemical cell where chemical energy is provided by two chemical components dissolved in liquids that are pumped through the system on separate sides and in opposite direction of a membrane. Ion transfer inside the cell occurs through the membrane while both liquids circulate in their own respective space. Cell voltage is chemically determined by the Nernst equation and ranges, in practical applications, from 1.0 to 2.43 volts. The energy capacity is a function of the electrolyte volume and the power is a function of the surface area of the electrodes.

A zinc–bromine battery is a rechargeable battery system that uses the reaction between zinc metal and bromine to produce electric current, with an electrolyte composed of an aqueous solution of zinc bromide. Zinc has long been used as the negative electrode of primary cells. It is a widely available, relatively inexpensive metal. It is rather stable in contact with neutral and alkaline aqueous solutions. For this reason it is used today in zinc–carbon and alkaline primaries.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Nanobatteries</span> Type of battery

Nanobatteries are fabricated batteries employing technology at the nanoscale, particles that measure less than 100 nanometers or 10−7 meters. These batteries may be nano in size or may use nanotechnology in a macro scale battery. Nanoscale batteries can be combined to function as a macrobattery such as within a nanopore battery.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Capacitive deionization</span>

Capacitive deionization (CDI) is a technology to deionize water by applying an electrical potential difference over two electrodes, which are often made of porous carbon. In other words, CDI is an electro-sorption method using a combination of a sorption media and an electrical field to separate ions and charged particles. Anions, ions with a negative charge, are removed from the water and are stored in the positively polarized electrode. Likewise, cations are stored in the cathode, which is the negatively polarized electrode.

A potassium-ion battery or K-ion battery is a type of battery and analogue to lithium-ion batteries, using potassium ions for charge transfer instead of lithium ions. It was invented by the Iranian/American chemist Ali Eftekhari in 2004.

Ranjan Dash is an Indian Industrialist. He is the co-founder and chief executive officer of Y-Carbon, a materials science company located at Philadelphia.

Research in lithium-ion batteries has produced many proposed refinements of lithium-ion batteries. Areas of research interest have focused on improving energy density, safety, rate capability, cycle durability, flexibility, and cost.

In materials science, MXenes are a class of two-dimensional inorganic compounds along with MBenes, that consist of atomically thin layers of transition metal carbides, nitrides, or carbonitrides. MXenes accept a variety of hydrophilic terminations. The first MXene was reported in 2011.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Yury Gogotsi</span> Ukrainian scientist

Yury Georgievich Gogotsi is a Ukrainian scientist in the field of material chemistry, professor at Drexel University, Philadelphia, United States since 2000 in the fields of Materials Science and Engineering and Nanotechnology. Distinguished University and Trustee Chair professor of materials science at Drexel University — director of the A.J. Drexel Nanotechnology Institute.

A dual carbon battery is a type of battery that uses graphite as both its cathode and anode material. Compared to lithium-ion batteries, dual-ion batteries (DIBs) require less energy and emit less CO2 during production, have a reduced reliance on critical materials such as Ni or Co, and are more easily recyclable.

Yang Shao-Horn is a Chinese American scholar, Professor of Mechanical Engineering and Materials Science and Engineering and a member of Research Laboratory of Electronics at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. She is known for research on understanding and controlling of processes for storing electrons in chemical bonds towards zero-carbon energy and chemicals.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Doron Aurbach</span> Israeli electrochemist, materials and surface scientist

Doron Aurbach is an Israeli electrochemist, materials and surface scientist.

Linda Faye Nazar is a Senior Canada Research Chair in Solid State Materials and Distinguished Research Professor of Chemistry at the University of Waterloo. She develops materials for electrochemical energy storage and conversion. Nazar demonstrated that interwoven composites could be used to improve the energy density of lithium–sulphur batteries. She was awarded the 2019 Chemical Institute of Canada Medal.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jennifer Rupp</span> German-American professor

Jennifer L. M. Rupp FRSC is a material scientist and professor at the Technical University of Munich, visiting professor at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and the CTO for battery research at TUM International Energy Research. Rupp has published more than 130 papers in peer reviewed journals, co-authored 7 book chapters and holds more than 25 patents. Rupp research broadly encompasses solid state materials and cell designs for sustainable batteries, energy conversion and neuromorphic memory and computing.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lynden Archer</span> American chemical engineer

Lynden A. Archer is a chemical engineer, Joseph Silbert Dean of Engineering, David Croll Director of the Energy Systems Institute, and professor of chemical engineering at Cornell University. He became a fellow of the American Physical Society in 2007 and was elected into the National Academy of Engineering in 2018. Archer's research covers polymer and hybrid materials and finds applications in energy storage technologies. His h-index is 92 by Google Scholar.

Yifei Mo is an associate professor in the Department of Materials Science and Engineering (MSE) at the University of Maryland.

The piezoelectrochemical transducer effect (PECT) is a coupling between the electrochemical potential and the mechanical strain in ion-insertion-based electrode materials. It is similar to the piezoelectric effect – with both exhibiting a voltage-strain coupling - although the PECT effect relies on movement of ions within a material microstructure, rather than charge accumulation from the polarization of electric dipole moments.

Betar Maurkah Gallant is an American engineer who is an associate professor at Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Her research investigates the development of new materials for batteries.

Karim Zaghib is an Algerian-Canadian electrochemist and materials scientist known for his contributions to the field of energy storage and conversion. He is currently Professor of Chemical and Materials Engineering at Concordia University. As former director of research at Hydro-Québec, he helped to make it the world’s first company to use lithium iron phosphate in cathodes, and to develop natural graphite and nanotitanate anodes.

References

  1. 1 2 "Energy materials expert Kelsey Hatzell wins teacher-scholar award". Princeton Engineering. Retrieved May 2, 2024.
  2. 1 2 "Conducting (suspension) flowable electrodes for water and energy technologies". search.worldcat.org. Retrieved May 2, 2024.
  3. 1 2 "PhD Alumna Kelsey Hatzell Appointed Assistant Professor at Vanderbilt". Drexel University College of Engineering. May 6, 2016. Retrieved May 2, 2024.
  4. "Engineering school recruits 11 new faculty members". School of Engineering. October 9, 2017. Retrieved May 2, 2024.
  5. "Investigating battery failure to engineer better batteries". Argonne National Laboratory. January 26, 2023. Retrieved May 2, 2024.
  6. "Fixing a hidden flaw could unlock better batteries for electric vehicles". Princeton Environmental Research. Retrieved May 2, 2024.
  7. "Kelsey Hatzell awarded funding for research on redox flow batteries | Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering". mae.princeton.edu. Retrieved May 2, 2024.
  8. "Princeton Engineering - Engineers use moisture to pull carbon dioxide out of the air". Princeton Engineering. Retrieved May 2, 2024.
  9. "2015 Commencement Awards". Drexel University College of Engineering. June 9, 2015. Retrieved May 2, 2024.
  10. "Engineering professor wins Sloan Research Fellowship award". School of Engineering. February 17, 2020. Retrieved May 2, 2024.
  11. "Alumna Kelsey Hatzell, PhD named a 2020 Sloane Research Fellow". Drexel University College of Engineering. February 25, 2020. Retrieved May 2, 2024.
  12. "Scialog – NES Fellows and Facilitators". Research Corporation for Science Advancement. Retrieved May 2, 2024.
  13. "Seven engineering faculty members receive NSF CAREER awards". Princeton Engineering. Retrieved May 2, 2024.
  14. "POLiS Award of Excellence". www.postlithiumstorage.org. Retrieved May 2, 2024.
  15. "Early Career Faculty 2022". NASA. August 19, 2022. Retrieved May 2, 2024.
  16. "Kelsey Hatzell wins SEAS junior faculty award". Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering. Princeton University . Retrieved May 2, 2024.
  17. "Hatzell and Majumdar win early career award from the Office of Naval Research". Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering. Princeton University . Retrieved May 2, 2024.